The Emergence And Evolution Of Collective Action
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The Emergence And Evolution Of Collective Action
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Author : Thomas A. White
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1994
The Emergence And Evolution Of Collective Action written by Thomas A. White and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with Watershed management categories.
Cooperation And Collective Action
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Author : David M. Carballo
language : en
Publisher: University Press of Colorado
Release Date : 2012-12-15
Cooperation And Collective Action written by David M. Carballo and has been published by University Press of Colorado this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-15 with Social Science categories.
"[Cooperation research] is one of the busiest and most exciting areas of transdisciplinary science right now, linking evolution, ecology and social science. . . this is the first major work or collection to address linkages between archaeology and cooperation research."—Michael E. Smith, Arizona State University Past archaeological literature on cooperation theory has emphasized competition's role in cultural evolution. As a result, bottom-up possibilities for group cooperation have been under theorized in favor of models stressing top-down leadership, while evidence from a range of disciplines has demonstrated humans to effectively sustain cooperative undertakings through a number of social norms and institutions. Cooperation and Collective Action is the first volume to focus on the use of archaeological evidence to understand cooperation and collective action. Disentangling the motivations and institutions that foster group cooperation among competitive individuals remains one of the few great conundrums within evolutionary theory. The breadth and material focus of archaeology provide a much needed complement to existing research on cooperation and collective action, which thus far has relied largely on game-theoretic modeling, surveys of college students from affluent countries, brief ethnographic experiments, and limited historic cases. In Cooperation and Collective Action, diverse case studies address the evolution of the emergence of norms, institutions, and symbols of complex societies through the last 10,000 years. This book is an important contribution to the literature on cooperation in human societies that will appeal to archaeologists and other scholars interested in cooperation research.
Working Together
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Author : Amy R. Poteete
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2010-05-02
Working Together written by Amy R. Poteete and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-05-02 with Law categories.
Advances in the social sciences have emerged through a variety of research methods: field-based research, laboratory and field experiments, and agent-based models. However, which research method or approach is best suited to a particular inquiry is frequently debated and discussed. Working Together examines how different methods have promoted various theoretical developments related to collective action and the commons, and demonstrates the importance of cross-fertilization involving multimethod research across traditional boundaries. The authors look at why cross-fertilization is difficult to achieve, and they show ways to overcome these challenges through collaboration. The authors provide numerous examples of collaborative, multimethod research related to collective action and the commons. They examine the pros and cons of case studies, meta-analyses, large-N field research, experiments and modeling, and empirically grounded agent-based models, and they consider how these methods contribute to research on collective action for the management of natural resources. Using their findings, the authors outline a revised theory of collective action that includes three elements: individual decision making, microsituational conditions, and features of the broader social-ecological context. Acknowledging the academic incentives that influence and constrain how research is conducted, Working Together reworks the theory of collective action and offers practical solutions for researchers and students across a spectrum of disciplines.
Social And Political Movements
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Author : Cyrus Ernesto Zirakzadeh
language : en
Publisher: SAGE Publications Limited
Release Date : 2011-01-25
Social And Political Movements written by Cyrus Ernesto Zirakzadeh and has been published by SAGE Publications Limited this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-01-25 with Political Science categories.
'Social movements' refer to purposeful undertakings by people who do not hold positions of authority or wealth, but who wish to redirect their society towards new goals and values by bypassing or defying those in power. Scholarly opinions about such movements vary tremendously. Some – especially those with painful first-hand experiences of fascist regimes – fear movements, cite their extra-constitutional features, and predict authoritarian consequences if unauthorized collective actions become more common. Others – for instance those who sympathize with recent peace, environmental, or women's movements – admire and applaud social movements, viewing them as schools for healthy citizenship. This collection contains more than 55 writings by academics and public intellectuals. The essays are drawn from different decades of the 20th and 21st and from across the globe, presenting different and sometimes divergent lines of thinking about social movements. Volume One: Theorizing about Movements after World War II Volume Two: Emergence and Evolution of Political-Process Theory Volume Three: Recent Cultural Approaches Volume Four: Components, Contradictions and Contexts
The Logic Of Collective Action
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Author : Mancur Olson
language : en
Publisher: Harvard University Press
Release Date : 1971
The Logic Of Collective Action written by Mancur Olson and has been published by Harvard University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1971 with Social groups categories.
The Rise And Decline Of Nations
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Author : Mancur Olson
language : en
Publisher: Yale University Press
Release Date : 2022-01-01
The Rise And Decline Of Nations written by Mancur Olson and has been published by Yale University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-01-01 with Business & Economics categories.
"A compelling theory on the rationale for the changing fortunes of nations"--Publisher's website.
The Evolution Of Human Co Operation
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Author : Charles Stanish
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2017-08-03
The Evolution Of Human Co Operation written by Charles Stanish and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-08-03 with Mathematics categories.
This book explains the evolution of human cooperation in tribal societies using insights from game theory, ethnography and archaeology.
Governing The Commons
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Author : Elinor Ostrom
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2015-09-23
Governing The Commons written by Elinor Ostrom and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-09-23 with Business & Economics categories.
Tackles one of the most enduring and contentious issues of positive political economy: common pool resource management.
Learning From Gal Oya
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Author : Norman Thomas Uphoff
language : en
Publisher: Intermediate Technology Publications
Release Date : 1996
Learning From Gal Oya written by Norman Thomas Uphoff and has been published by Intermediate Technology Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with Gal River (Sri Lanka) categories.
This first paperback edition - with a new introduction - recounts the drama of a remarkably successful experiment that introduced farmer organization for self-managed development in the largest and most run down, conflict-ridden irrigation system in Sri-Lanka, and now updates the story to record the author's picture of Gal Oya in 1996. Gal Oya, initially considered one of the least desirable areas in the country, became one of the most progressive and peaceful during the 1980's. People reshaped their working and living conditions and accomplished changes no-one previously thought possible. In an unusual combination of description and analysis, Norman Uphoff seeks to interpret the Gal Oya project and draws far-reaching conclusions for participatory development and contemporary social science. He documents and analyses the remarkable progress made by farmers, community organizers, researchers and, finally, policy-makers, iteratively forging progressive changes in the midst of ethnic and political strife.
The Evolution Of Cooperation
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Author : Robert Axelrod
language : en
Publisher: Hachette UK
Release Date : 2009-04-29
The Evolution Of Cooperation written by Robert Axelrod and has been published by Hachette UK this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-04-29 with Business & Economics categories.
A famed political scientist's classic argument for a more cooperative world We assume that, in a world ruled by natural selection, selfishness pays. So why cooperate? In The Evolution of Cooperation, political scientist Robert Axelrod seeks to answer this question. In 1980, he organized the famed Computer Prisoners Dilemma Tournament, which sought to find the optimal strategy for survival in a particular game. Over and over, the simplest strategy, a cooperative program called Tit for Tat, shut out the competition. In other words, cooperation, not unfettered competition, turns out to be our best chance for survival. A vital book for leaders and decision makers, The Evolution of Cooperation reveals how cooperative principles help us think better about everything from military strategy, to political elections, to family dynamics.