The English Levant Company Its Foundation And Its History To 1640


The English Levant Company Its Foundation And Its History To 1640
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The English Levant Company


The English Levant Company
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Author : Mortimer Epstein
language : en
Publisher: Legare Street Press
Release Date : 2023-07-18

The English Levant Company written by Mortimer Epstein and has been published by Legare Street Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-07-18 with categories.


The English Levant Company was established in the early 17th century to trade with the Ottoman Empire. It played a significant role in the growth of international trade, particularly in the Mediterranean. Mortimer Epstein provides a comprehensive history of the company up to 1640. This book is an essential resource for anyone interested in the history of international trade. This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work is in the "public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.



The English Levant Company Its Foundation And Its History To 1640


The English Levant Company Its Foundation And Its History To 1640
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Author : Mortimer Epstein
language : en
Publisher: Theclassics.Us
Release Date : 2013-09

The English Levant Company Its Foundation And Its History To 1640 written by Mortimer Epstein and has been published by Theclassics.Us this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-09 with categories.


This historic book may have numerous typos and missing text. Purchasers can usually download a free scanned copy of the original book (without typos) from the publisher. Not indexed. Not illustrated. 1908 edition. Excerpt: ... See above note (22). 24 Min. July 29, 1630. c considered afresh and it was agreed to raise the price on occasions to 23 or 25 ducats 2S "per mille weight," and secondly to trade in a joint-stock 26 so as to reduce the Greeks to reasonable prices and prevent the factors from out-bidding each other. The jointstock principle was re-affirmed in the following January 27 as likely to be beneficial to the company. And for the better management of the trade it was also resolved at the same time to farm the customs duties on currants from the King for a rent for a fixed number of years. In this way the company might be able to keep the price of currants pretty fixed both at home and abroad. Furthermore, the company resolved to make an attempt to force the West-countrymen--the merchants of Bristol and Exeter 28--to recognize the company's monopoly in the trade of currants and to pay the impositions levied by the company. 25 Min. June 7, 1631. 26 i.e. where the company as a whole did business and not individual members. This was nothing new at that time, for it had already been tried and given up, e.g. in 1620. Cf. Min. November 24, 1620. 27 Min. January 20, 1630. 28 Cf. above, p. 109. But the order allowing the price paid for currants to be raised was apparently unsatisfactory, for nearly a year after it was made29 it was put on record that it had been inconvenient in the past and might be dangerous in the future. Therefore, it was repealed and the order of July 11, 1628,30 where the price was fixed at 16 or 20 ducats "per mille weight " was once more put into force Nor was the joint-stock satisfactory. That too was re-considered,31 and as an alternative to it, it was suggested that the trade of currants be farmed out for a...



The English Levant Company


The English Levant Company
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Author : Mortimer Epstein
language : en
Publisher: Nabu Press
Release Date : 2014-02-24

The English Levant Company written by Mortimer Epstein and has been published by Nabu Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-02-24 with categories.


This is a reproduction of a book published before 1923. This book may have occasional imperfections such as missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. that were either part of the original artifact, or were introduced by the scanning process. We believe this work is culturally important, and despite the imperfections, have elected to bring it back into print as part of our continuing commitment to the preservation of printed works worldwide. We appreciate your understanding of the imperfections in the preservation process, and hope you enjoy this valuable book.



Islam And The English Enlightenment


Islam And The English Enlightenment
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Author : Zulfiqar Ali Shah
language : en
Publisher: Claritas Books
Release Date : 2022-06-02

Islam And The English Enlightenment written by Zulfiqar Ali Shah and has been published by Claritas Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-06-02 with Religion categories.


“Never before to my knowledge has the cross-fertilisation of Western and Islamic ideas been so encyclopedically documented as it is here. In reading Islam and the English Enlightenment, you will never see the relationship between Islam and the West in the same way again.” ROBERT F. SHEDI NGER Professor of Religion, Luther College “Dr. Zulfiqar Ali Shah’s Islam and the English Enlightenment is one of the most profoundly enlightening books I have read in years. Dr. Shah compellingly demonstrates that the thinkers of English Enlightenment were undeniably indebted to Islamic sciences and thought, and that the foundational principles of rationalist thought, scientific inquiry and religious toleration were deeply anchored in the Islamic tradition.” KHALED ABOU EL FADL Omar & Azmeralda Alfi Distinguished Professor of Law, UCLA School of Law “This is a book that anyone interested in stepping outside a Eurocentric view of the rise of the West and of the modern age must read.” MICHAEL A. GILLESPIE Professor of Political Science & Philosophy, Duke University “Dr. Shah convincingly demonstrates the central role that Islam played in shaping the values and ideas of the Enlightenment reformers such as John Locke and Isaac Newton who had helped to produce the modern world.” GERALD MACLEAN Emeritus Professor, University of Exeter



Globalism In The Middle Ages And The Early Modern Age


Globalism In The Middle Ages And The Early Modern Age
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Author : Albrecht Classen
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2023-09-04

Globalism In The Middle Ages And The Early Modern Age written by Albrecht Classen and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-09-04 with History categories.


Although it is fashionable among modernists to claim that globalism emerged only since ca. 1800, the opposite can well be documented through careful comparative and transdisciplinary studies, as this volume demonstrates, offering a wide range of innovative perspectives on often neglected literary, philosophical, historical, or medical documents. Texts, images, ideas, knowledge, and objects migrated throughout the world already in the pre-modern world, even if the quantitative level compared to the modern world might have been different. In fact, by means of translations and trade, for instance, global connections were established and maintained over the centuries. Archetypal motifs developed in many literatures indicate how much pre-modern people actually shared. But we also discover hard-core facts of global economic exchange, import of exotic medicine, and, on another level, intensive intellectual debates on religious issues. Literary evidence serves best to expose the extent to which contacts with people in foreign countries were imaginable, often desirable, and at times feared, of course. The pre-modern world was much more on the move and reached out to distant lands out of curiosity, economic interests, and political and military concerns. Diplomats crisscrossed the continents, and artists, poets, and craftsmen traveled widely. We can identify, for instance, both the Vikings and the Arabs as global players long before the rise of modern globalism, so this volume promises to rewrite many of our traditional notions about pre-modern worldviews, economic conditions, and the literary sharing on a global level, as perhaps best expressed by the genre of the fable.



A History Of Corporate Finance


A History Of Corporate Finance
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Author : Jonathan Barron Baskin
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1999-12-28

A History Of Corporate Finance written by Jonathan Barron Baskin and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-12-28 with Business & Economics categories.


An overview of the role of institutions and organisations in the development of corporate finance.



Art Mobility And Exchange In Early Modern Tuscany And Eurasia


Art Mobility And Exchange In Early Modern Tuscany And Eurasia
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Author : Francesco Freddolini
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2020-06-09

Art Mobility And Exchange In Early Modern Tuscany And Eurasia written by Francesco Freddolini and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-06-09 with Art categories.


This book explores how the Medici Grand Dukes pursued ways to expand their political, commercial, and cultural networks beyond Europe, cultivating complex relations with the Ottoman Empire and other Islamicate regions, and looking further east to India, China, and Japan. The chapters in this volume discuss how casting a global, cross-cultural net was part and parcel of the Medicean political vision. Diplomatic gifts, items of commercial exchange, objects looted at war, maritime connections, and political plots were an inherent part of how the Medici projected their state on the global arena. The eleven chapters of this volume demonstrate that the mobility of objects, people, and knowledge that generated the global interactions analyzed here was not unidirectional—rather, it went both to and from Tuscany. In addition, by exploring evidence of objects produced in Tuscany for Asian markets,this book reveals hitherto neglected histories of how Western cultures projected themselves eastwards.



Bristol And The Birth Of The Atlantic Economy 1500 1700


Bristol And The Birth Of The Atlantic Economy 1500 1700
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Author : Richard Stone
language : en
Publisher: Boydell & Brewer
Release Date : 2024-06-18

Bristol And The Birth Of The Atlantic Economy 1500 1700 written by Richard Stone and has been published by Boydell & Brewer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-06-18 with Business & Economics categories.


Analyses data from the Bristol Port Books to rewrite the history of trade in Bristol, including the city's early involvement with the slave trade. The sixteenth and seventeenth centuries were a transformative period for global commerce, with the principal focus of England's trade shifting away from trade with Europe, primarily in woollen cloth, to a new Atlantic system, with trade in a diverse range of commodities. Based on the fantastically detailed Bristol Port Books, previously thought impenetrable, and using new computer technology to analyse the vast amount of data, this book provides the first long duration history of a major Atlantic port in this period. It rewrites the history of Bristol's trade, overturning much established thinking, for example showing that trade flourished in the late Tudor and early Stuart period, demonstrating that Bristol was involved in the slave trade much earlier than was previously thought and charting the growth of commerce with North America and the Caribbean from nothing to three quarters of Bristol's imports in the short period from the 1630s to the 1650s. Overall, the book represents a major contribution to understanding how the Atlantic economy worked and how it developed in this crucial period.



Pursuing Empire Brazilians The Dutch And The Portuguese In Brazil And The South Atlantic C 1620 1660


Pursuing Empire Brazilians The Dutch And The Portuguese In Brazil And The South Atlantic C 1620 1660
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2022-10-24

Pursuing Empire Brazilians The Dutch And The Portuguese In Brazil And The South Atlantic C 1620 1660 written by and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-10-24 with History categories.


This book explores the perspective of individuals, families and groups of interest in their daily strive to survive an European pursuit of empire.



A Companion To Venetian History 1400 1797


A Companion To Venetian History 1400 1797
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2013-07-11

A Companion To Venetian History 1400 1797 written by and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-07-11 with History categories.


The field of Venetian studies has experienced a significant expansion in recent years, and the Companion to Venetian History, 1400-1797 provides a single volume overview of the most recent developments. It is organized thematically and covers a range of topics including political culture, economy, religion, gender, art, literature, music, and the environment. Each chapter provides a broad but comprehensive historical and historiographical overview of the current state and future directions of research. The Companion to Venetian History, 1400-1797 represents a new point of reference for the next generation of students of early modern Venetian studies, as well as more broadly for scholars working on all aspects of the early modern world. Contributors are Alfredo Viggiano, Benjamin Arbel, Michael Knapton, Claudio Povolo, Luciano Pezzolo, Anna Bellavitis, Anne Schutte, Guido Ruggiero, Benjamin Ravid, Silvana Seidel Menchi, Cecilia Cristellon, David D’Andrea, Elisabeth Crouzet-Pavan, Wolfgang Wolters, Dulcia Meijers, Massimo Favilla, Ruggero Rugolo, Deborah Howard, Linda Carroll, Jonathan Glixon, Paul Grendler, Edward Muir, William Eamon, Edoardo Demo, Margaret King, Mario Infelise, Margaret Rosenthal and Ronnie Ferguson.