The Eritrean National Service
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The Eritrean National Service
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Author : Gaim Kibreab
language : en
Publisher: Boydell & Brewer
Release Date : 2017
The Eritrean National Service written by Gaim Kibreab and has been published by Boydell & Brewer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017 with History categories.
Gives voice to the conscripts who are forced to serve indefinitely without remuneration under the ENS in a powerful critical survey of its effect from the Liberation Struggle to today.
Service For Life
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Author : Human Rights Watch (Organization)
language : en
Publisher: Human Rights Watch
Release Date : 2009
Service For Life written by Human Rights Watch (Organization) and has been published by Human Rights Watch this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with Civil rights categories.
Methodology -- Recommendations -- Part 1 : background -- Part 2 : human rights violations -- Part 3 : the experience of Eritrean refugees -- Part 4 : Eritrea's legal obligations -- Part 5 : Responding to Eritrea's crisis.
Holding Conscripts Beyond The Time Limit
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Author : Semere Kesete
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2010
Holding Conscripts Beyond The Time Limit written by Semere Kesete and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with Draft categories.
Biopolitics Militarism And Development
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Author : David O'Kane
language : en
Publisher: Berghahn Books
Release Date : 2009-03-01
Biopolitics Militarism And Development written by David O'Kane and has been published by Berghahn Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-03-01 with Social Science categories.
Bringing together original, contemporary ethnographic research on the Northeast African state of Eritrea, this book shows how biopolitics - the state-led deployment of disciplinary technologies on individuals and population groups - is assuming particular forms in the twenty-first century. Once hailed as the “African country that works,” Eritrea’s apparently successful post-independence development has since lapsed into economic crisis and severe human rights violations. This is due not only to the border war with Ethiopia that began in 1998, but is also the result of discernible tendencies in the “high modernist” style of social mobilization for development first adopted by the Eritrean government during the liberation struggle (1961–1991) and later carried into the post-independence era. The contributions to this volume reveal and interpret the links between development and developmentalist ideologies, intensifying militarism, and the controlling and disciplining of human lives and bodies by state institutions, policies, and discourses. Also assessed are the multiple consequences of these policies for the Eritrean people and the ways in which such policies are resisted or subverted. This insightful, comparative volume places the Eritrean case in a broader global and transnational context.
Just Deserters
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2015
Just Deserters written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with Child soldiers categories.
Eritrea is one of the biggest refugee producing countries in the world. During the European summer in 2015, headlines, political summits and activism abounded over the refugee crisis. The largest groups among those risking their lives to cross the Mediterranean were Syrians and Afghans, fleeing from armed conflict and abuses by non-state actors including the Islamic State. But the third biggest group crossing the Mediterranean were Eritreans, fleeing from a tiny country in the Horn of Africa with no ongoing armed conflict. The reasons why Eritreans, especially young adults flee, are less publicized and less well understood.
Eritrea
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Author : Gaim Kibreab
language : en
Publisher: James Currey Limited
Release Date : 2009
Eritrea written by Gaim Kibreab and has been published by James Currey Limited this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with History categories.
Eritrean independence and the Eritrean People's Liberation Front (now the People's Front for Democracy and Justice) were an international cause celebre during the 1980s. Eritrea was the first new African nation to gain independence in the post-colonial period and appeared to be opening up a new path in African politics. But the promise of the revolution was soon betrayed by the outbreak of war between Eritrea and Ethiopia, the PFDJ's increasingly repressive domestic policies, its mismanagement of the country's economy, and its hostile relations with its neighbours. There has been relatively little research on the economic aspects of Eritrea's current situation and its future viability as a nation. Kibreab's detailed analysis of the failure of the PFDJ's political and economic policies is one of the main strengths of this book.
The African Garrison State
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Author : Kjetil Tronvoll
language : en
Publisher: Boydell & Brewer Ltd
Release Date : 2014
The African Garrison State written by Kjetil Tronvoll and has been published by Boydell & Brewer Ltd this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014 with History categories.
When Eritrea gained independence in 1991, hopes were high for its transformation. In two decades, however, it became one of the most repressive in the world, effectively a militarised "garrison state". This comprehensive and detailed analysis examines how the prospects for democracy in the new state turned to ashes, reviewing its development, and in particular the loss of human rights and the state's political organisation. Beginning with judicial development in independent Eritrea, subsequent chapters scrutinise the rule of law and the court system; the hobbled process of democratisation, and the curtailment of civil society; the Eritrean prison system and everyday life of detention and disappearances; and the situation of minorities in the country, first in general terms and then through exploration of a case study of the Kunama ethnic group. While the situation is bleak, it is not without hope, however: the conclusion focuses on opposition to the current regime, and offers scenarios of regime change and how the coming of a second republic may yet reconfigure Eritrea politically. Kjetil Tronvoll is Professor of Peace and Conflict Studies at Bjoerknes College, founding and senior partner of the International Law and Policy Institute, Oslo, and a former Professor of Human Rights at the University of Oslo; Daniel R. Mekonnen is Senior Legal Advisor, International Law and Policy Institute, Oslo, and former Judge of the Zoba Maekel Provincial Court in Eritrea.
Understanding Eritrea
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Author : Martin Plaut
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2017-02-01
Understanding Eritrea written by Martin Plaut and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-02-01 with Political Science categories.
The most secretive, repressive state in Africa is hemorrhaging its citizens. In some months as many Eritreans as Syrians arrive on European shores, yet the country is not convulsed by civil war. Young men and women risk all to escape. Many do not survive - their bones littering the Sahara; their bodies floating in the Mediterranean. Still they flee, to avoid permanent military service and a future without hope. As the United Nations reported: 'Thousands of conscripts are subjected to forced labor that effectively abuses, exploits and enslaves them for years.' Eritreans fought for their freedom from Ethiopia for thirty years, only to have their revered leader turn on his own people. Independent since 1993, the country has no constitution and no parliament. No budget has ever been published. Elections have never been held and opponents languish in jail. International organizations find it next to impossible to work in the country. Nor is it just a domestic issue. By supporting armed insurrection in neighboring states it has destabilized the Horn of Africa. Eritrea is involved in the Yemeni civil war, while the regime backs rebel movements in Somalia, Ethiopia and Djibouti. This book tells the untold story of how this tiny nation became a world pariah.
Eritrea
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Author : Mussie Tesfagiorgis G. Ph.D.
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Release Date : 2010-10-29
Eritrea written by Mussie Tesfagiorgis G. Ph.D. and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-10-29 with History categories.
This authoritative overview serves as a comprehensive resource on Eritrea's history, politics, economy, society, and culture. Located in eastern Africa, bordering the Red Sea between Djibouti and Sudan, Eritrea is a poor but developing East African country, the capital of which is Asmara. Formerly a province of Ethiopia, Eritrea became independent on May 24, 1993, following a 30-year struggle that culminated in a referendum vote for independence. Written materials on most aspects of Eritrean history and culture are quite scarce. Eritrea fills that gap with an exhaustive, thematically organized overview. It examines Eritrean geography, the history of Eritrea since the ancient period, and the government, politics, economy, society, cultures, and people of the modern nation. Though based largely on the documentary record, the book also recognizes the value of oral history among the people of Eritrea and incorporates that history as well. Leading sources are quoted at length to provide analysis and perspective.
Eritrea National Service Exit And Return
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2019
Eritrea National Service Exit And Return written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019 with categories.
This report was drafted by Länderanalyse SEM, the Country of Origin Information (COI) unit of the State Secretariat for Migration (SEM) of Switzerland. It provides a full update of the SEM's findings on national service, exit, and return, which were first published by EASO in November 2016. Chapter 1 provides a brief overview about the developments in Eritrea's foreign affairs, internal affairs, religious issues and legal framework since 2016, including the peace declaration with Ethiopia of 2018. The subsequent three chapters provide a COI update on the topics relevant for international protection determination: national service, legal and illegal exit, and return. These chapters mostly describe the relevant legal framework governing the concerned issue, the government position on the issue (if available), followed by information from the used publications and by the interlocutors interviewed in Eritrea, Ethiopia, and Europe. The report is designed to deliver relevant information for international protection determination in Europe. The report is not meant to give a complete view of the current political or human rights situation in Eritrea.