The Everyday Life Of An Algorithm
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The Everyday Life Of An Algorithm
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Author : Daniel Neyland
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020-10-09
The Everyday Life Of An Algorithm written by Daniel Neyland and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-10-09 with Computers categories.
This open access book begins with an algorithm-a set of IF...THEN rules used in the development of a new, ethical, video surveillance architecture for transport hubs. Readers are invited to follow the algorithm over three years, charting its everyday life. Questions of ethics, transparency, accountability and market value must be grasped by the algorithm in a series of ever more demanding forms of experimentation. Here the algorithm must prove its ability to get a grip on everyday life if it is to become an ordinary feature of the settings where it is being put to work. Through investigating the everyday life of the algorithm, the book opens a conversation with existing social science research that tends to focus on the power and opacity of algorithms. In this book we have unique access to the algorithm's design, development and testing, but can also bear witness to its fragility and dependency on others. This work was published by Saint Philip Street Press pursuant to a Creative Commons license permitting commercial use. All rights not granted by the work's license are retained by the author or authors.
The Everyday Life Of An Algorithm
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Author : Daniel Neyland
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-12-17
The Everyday Life Of An Algorithm written by Daniel Neyland and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-12-17 with Social Science categories.
This open access book begins with an algorithm–a set of IF...THEN rules used in the development of a new, ethical, video surveillance architecture for transport hubs. Readers are invited to follow the algorithm over three years, charting its everyday life. Questions of ethics, transparency, accountability and market value must be grasped by the algorithm in a series of ever more demanding forms of experimentation. Here the algorithm must prove its ability to get a grip on everyday life if it is to become an ordinary feature of the settings where it is being put to work. Through investigating the everyday life of the algorithm, the book opens a conversation with existing social science research that tends to focus on the power and opacity of algorithms. In this book we have unique access to the algorithm’s design, development and testing, but can also bear witness to its fragility and dependency on others.
The Power Of Algorithms
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Author : Giorgio Ausiello
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-11-08
The Power Of Algorithms written by Giorgio Ausiello and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-08 with Education categories.
To examine, analyze, and manipulate a problem to the point of designing an algorithm for solving it is an exercise of fundamental value in many fields. With so many everyday activities governed by algorithmic principles, the power, precision, reliability and speed of execution demanded by users have transformed the design and construction of algorithms from a creative, artisanal activity into a full-fledged science in its own right. This book is aimed at all those who exploit the results of this new science, as designers and as consumers. The first chapter is an overview of the related history, demonstrating the long development of ideas such as recursion and more recent formalizations such as computability. The second chapter shows how the design of algorithms requires appropriate techniques and sophisticated organization of data. In the subsequent chapters the contributing authors present examples from diverse areas – such as routing and networking problems, Web search, information security, auctions and games, complexity and randomness, and the life sciences – that show how algorithmic thinking offers practical solutions and also deepens domain knowledge. The contributing authors are top-class researchers with considerable academic and industrial experience; they are also excellent educators and communicators and they draw on this experience with enthusiasm and humor. This book is an excellent introduction to an intriguing domain and it will be enjoyed by undergraduate and postgraduate students in computer science, engineering, and mathematics, and more broadly by all those engaged with algorithmic thinking.
Algorithmic Culture
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Author : Stefka Hristova
language : en
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
Release Date : 2020-11-24
Algorithmic Culture written by Stefka Hristova and has been published by Rowman & Littlefield this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-11-24 with Social Science categories.
Algorithmic Culture: How Big Data and Artificial Intelligence are Transforming Everyday Life explores the complex ways in which algorithms and big data, or algorithmic culture, are simultaneously reshaping everyday culture while perpetuating inequality and intersectional discrimination. Contributors situate issues of humanity, identity, and culture in relation to free will, surveillance, capitalism, neoliberalism, consumerism, solipsism, and creativity, offering a critique of the myriad constraints enacted by algorithms. This book argues that consumers are undergoing an ontological overhaul due to the enhanced manipulability and increasingly mandatory nature of algorithms in the market, while also positing that algorithms may help navigate through chaos that is intrinsically present in the market democracy. Ultimately, Algorithmic Culture calls attention to the present-day cultural landscape as a whole as it has been reconfigured and re-presented by algorithms.
Algorithms To Live By The Computer Science Of Human Decisions
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Author : Brian Christian
language : en
Publisher: HarperCollins UK
Release Date : 2016-04-19
Algorithms To Live By The Computer Science Of Human Decisions written by Brian Christian and has been published by HarperCollins UK this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-04-19 with Computers categories.
A fascinating exploration of how computer algorithms can be applied to our everyday lives.
The Algorithmic Society
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Author : Marc Schuilenburg
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2020-12-29
The Algorithmic Society written by Marc Schuilenburg and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-12-29 with Political Science categories.
We live in an algorithmic society. Algorithms have become the main mediator through which power is enacted in our society. This book brings together three academic fields – Public Administration, Criminal Justice and Urban Governance – into a single conceptual framework, and offers a broad cultural-political analysis, addressing critical and ethical issues of algorithms. Governments are increasingly turning towards algorithms to predict criminality, deliver public services, allocate resources, and calculate recidivism rates. Mind-boggling amounts of data regarding our daily actions are analysed to make decisions that manage, control, and nudge our behaviour in everyday life. The contributions in this book offer a broad analysis of the mechanisms and social implications of algorithmic governance. Reporting from the cutting edge of scientific research, the result is illuminating and useful for understanding the relations between algorithms and power.Topics covered include: Algorithmic governmentality Transparency and accountability Fairness in criminal justice and predictive policing Principles of good digital administration Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the smart city This book is essential reading for students and scholars of Sociology, Criminology, Public Administration, Political Sciences, and Cultural Theory interested in the integration of algorithms into the governance of society.
Making It Personal
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Author : Tanya Kant
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Release Date : 2020
Making It Personal written by Tanya Kant and has been published by Oxford University Press, USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020 with Computers categories.
"The encounter of "personalized experiences"-targeted advertisements, tailored information feeds and "recommended" content among other things-is now a common and somewhat inescapable component of digital life. More often than not however, "you" the user are not primarily responsible for personalizing your web engagements: instead, with the help of your search, browsing, and purchase histories, your "likes", your click-throughs, and a multitude of other data you produce as you go about your day, your experience can "conveniently"-and computationally-be personalized on your behalf. This book explores a host of new questions that emerge from web users' encounters with these forms of algorithmic personalization. What do users "know" about the algorithms that apparently "know" them? If personalization practices seek to act on the user's behalf (for instance by deciding what is content is personally relevant), then how do users retain or relinquish their autonomy? Indeed, what kinds of selfhoods are made possible when personalization algorithms intervene in identity construction? Making it Personal is the first full-length monograph to critically analyze the socio-cultural implications of algorithmic personalization through the accounts and testimonies of web users themselves. At the heart of the book are interviews and focus groups with web users who-through a myriad of resistant, tactical, resigned or trusting engagements-encounter algorithmic personalization as part of their lived experience on the web. The book proposes that for those who encounter it, algorithmic personalization creates new implications for knowledge production, autonomy, cultural capital, and formations of self."--
Algorithms And The End Of Politics
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Author : Timcke, Scott
language : en
Publisher: Bristol University Press
Release Date : 2021-02-15
Algorithms And The End Of Politics written by Timcke, Scott and has been published by Bristol University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-02-15 with Social Science categories.
As the US contends with issues of populism and de-democratization, this timely study considers the impacts of digital technologies on the country’s politics and society. Timcke provides a Marxist analysis of the rise of digital media, social networks and technology giants like Amazon, Apple, Facebook and Microsoft. He looks at the impact of these new platforms and technologies on their users who have made them among the most valuable firms in the world. Offering bold new thinking across data politics and digital and economic sociology, this is a powerful demonstration of how algorithms have come to shape everyday life and political legitimacy in the US and beyond.
Life By Algorithms
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Author : Catherine Besteman
language : en
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Release Date : 2019-05-23
Life By Algorithms written by Catherine Besteman and has been published by University of Chicago Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-05-23 with Social Science categories.
Essays on the downsides, dysfunctions, and dangers of automated decision-making: “An excellent survey of the algorithmically managed life.” —Choice The phone systems that businesses use to screen calls. The link between student standardized test scores and public schools’ access to resources. The algorithms that regulate patient diagnoses and reimbursements to doctors. The impenetrable corporate bureaucracy that can drive customers in need of help up the wall—or drive them to suicide. The storage, sorting, and analysis of massive amounts of information have enabled the automation of decision-making at an unprecedented level. Meanwhile, computers have offered a model of cognition that increasingly shapes our approach to the world. The proliferation of “roboprocesses” is the result, as editors Catherine Besteman and Hugh Gusterson observe in this rich and wide-ranging volume, which features contributions from a distinguished cast of scholars in anthropology, communications, international studies, and political science. Though automatic processes are designed to be engines of rational systems, the stories in Life by Algorithms reveal how they can in fact produce absurd, inflexible, or even dangerous outcomes. Joining the call for “algorithmic transparency,” the contributors bring exceptional sensitivity to everyday sociality into their critique to better understand how the perils of modern technology affect finance, medicine, education, housing, the workplace, food production, public space, and emotions—not as separate problems but as linked manifestations of a deeper defect in the fundamental ordering of our society. “‘The Machine Stops,’ E. M. Forster’s 1909 science fiction story, tells the tale of a human society collapsing when the technology upon which it has become dependent fails. Think of [this] volume as ‘The Machine Starts,’ a collection of unsettling ethnographic accounts of the rise of algorithmic governance . . . A necessary and sobering call to arms.” —Stefan Helmreich, Massachusetts Institute of Technology Contributors include: Catherine Besteman * Alex Blanchette * Robert W. Gehl * Hugh Gusterson * Catherine Lutz * Ann Lutz Fernandez * Joseph Masco * Sally Engle Merry * Keesha M. Middlemass * Noelle Stout * Susan J. Terrio
Grokking Algorithms
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Author : Dylan Christian
language : en
Publisher: Independently Published
Release Date : 2022-09-03
Grokking Algorithms written by Dylan Christian and has been published by Independently Published this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-09-03 with categories.
Gain a broader understanding of Algorithms and their role in everyday life. Have you ever asked yourself why you need to learn Algorithms? What is their use in our daily life? Have you ever wondered how learning Algorithms can benefit you? Whether you're a newbie or a seasoned veteran, this book is designed to be easy to follow. There are no big leaps of thought, and any time a new concept is introduced, it is explained right away. This book is written in a friendly tone that explains exactly what you need to know without overcomplicating things. This book is a quantum leap forward from other machine learning books on the market. It is written for beginners but includes more technical information for people interested in diving deeper into the field. If you're just starting out with machine learning, this book will help you get up to speed quickly by giving you some background knowledge, providing concrete examples, and guiding you towards solving problems of your own. However, even experienced data scientists can benefit from some of the examples and applications in this book In this book, you will: Learn the different types of Algorithms and how they work Learn about the practical uses of Algorithms Get background knowledge about Algorithms with concrete examples Master Selection sort and Recursion Discover Quicksort with real-life examples Learn about Hashtags and why they are useful Discover Breadth-first search and Dijkstra's algorithm Master dynamic programming Extra care is taken to curate the contents of this book. It doesn't include every sorting algorithm-you can find an excellent introduction to them online. It includes only algorithms that are practical, widely used, and not too easy. Don't wait another second; click the "Add to Cart" button now and start working with algorithms.