The Evolution Of Sex Determination


The Evolution Of Sex Determination
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The Evolution Of Sex Determination


The Evolution Of Sex Determination
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Author : Leo W. Beukeboom
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Release Date : 2014

The Evolution Of Sex Determination written by Leo W. Beukeboom and has been published by Oxford University Press, USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014 with Science categories.


temperature) or social variables (e.g.



Evolution Of Sex Determining Mechanisms


Evolution Of Sex Determining Mechanisms
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Author : James J. Bull
language : en
Publisher: Benjamin-Cummings Publishing Company
Release Date : 1983

Evolution Of Sex Determining Mechanisms written by James J. Bull and has been published by Benjamin-Cummings Publishing Company this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1983 with Science categories.




The Evolution Of Sex Determination


The Evolution Of Sex Determination
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Author : Leo W. Beukeboom
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014

The Evolution Of Sex Determination written by Leo W. Beukeboom and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014 with Sex determination, Genetic categories.


Sexual reproduction is a fundamental aspect of life. It is defined by the occurrence of meiosis and the fusion of two gametes of different sexes or mating types. Genetic mechanisms for the determination and differentiation of the two sexes are diverse and evolutionary labile. This book synthesises the contemporary literature on patterns and processes of sex determination evolution.



The Evolution Of Sex Determination


The Evolution Of Sex Determination
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Author : Leo Beukeboom
language : en
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Release Date : 2014-06-12

The Evolution Of Sex Determination written by Leo Beukeboom and has been published by OUP Oxford this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-06-12 with Science categories.


Sexual reproduction is a fundamental aspect of life. It is defined by the occurrence of meiosis and the fusion of two gametes of different sexes or mating types. Sex-determination mechanisms are responsible for the sexual fate and development of sexual characteristics in an organism, be it a unicellular alga, a plant, or an animal. In many cases, sex determination is genetic: males and females have different alleles or different genes that specify their sexual morphology. In animals, this is often accompanied by chromosomal differences. In other cases, sex may be determined by environmental (e.g. temperature) or social variables (e.g. the size of an organism relative to other members of its population). Surprisingly, sex-determination mechanisms are not evolutionarily conserved but are bewilderingly diverse and appear to have had rapid turnover rates during evolution. Evolutionary biologists continue to seek a solution to this conundrum. What drives the surprising dynamics of such a fundamental process that always leads to the same outcome: two sex types, male and female? The answer is complex but the ongoing genomic revolution has already greatly increased our knowledge of sex-determination systems and sex chromosomes in recent years. This novel book presents and synthesizes our current understanding, and clearly shows that sex-determination evolution will remain a dynamic field of future research. The Evolution of Sex Determination is an advanced, research level text suitable for graduate students and researchers in genetics, developmental biology, and evolution.



The Genetics And Biology Of Sex Determination


The Genetics And Biology Of Sex Determination
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Author : Derek J. Chadwick
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2002-04-26

The Genetics And Biology Of Sex Determination written by Derek J. Chadwick and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-04-26 with Science categories.


Nature employs a wide variety of sex determining mechanisms and it is only comparatively recently that the tools have become available for these to be explored at the cellular and molecular levels. A major landmark was the discovery in 1990 of the SRY gene and the subsequent demonstration of its key role in triggering male sex determination in transgenic mice. This book reviews and discusses our current understanding of the molecular genetic pathways of sex determination, with special emphasis on vertebrates. It features comparisons with other modes of sex determination, consideration of the biology of sexual development and discussion of the evolution of sex-determining mechanisms. By bringing together an international and interdisciplinary group of experts who study many different aspects of the problem, the book highlights much new and exciting work in this area and serves to identify and stimulate promising new research directions.



Theoretical Studies On Sex Ratio Evolution Mpb 22 Volume 22


Theoretical Studies On Sex Ratio Evolution Mpb 22 Volume 22
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Author : Samuel Karlin
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2020-03-31

Theoretical Studies On Sex Ratio Evolution Mpb 22 Volume 22 written by Samuel Karlin and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-03-31 with Science categories.


This book deals with a key area of population genetics: the ratio of the sexes in a population, or the allocation of resources to male versus female reproductive function. Samuel Karlin and Sabin Lessard establish the formal theoretical aspects of the evolution of sex ratio within the constraints of genetic mechanisms of sex determination. Their results generalize and unify existing work on the topic, strengthening previous conceptions in some cases and, in other instances, offering new directions of research. There are two main approaches to understanding the causes and effects of sex ratio. One approach focuses on the optimization and adaptive functions of sex allocation, while the other emphasizes the consequences of genetic sex determination mechanisms. In discussing the utility of these two approaches, Professors Karlin and Lessard examine the principal sex-determining mechanisms and facts involved in sex ratio representations, the various genetic and environmental factors that contribute to adaptive sex expression, and the evolution of sex determining systems and controls. From a population genetic perspective, the authors derive evolutionary properties in support of the high incidence of 1:1 sex ratio in natural populations and investigate the conditions that can explain the occurrence of biased sex ratio.



The Evolution Of Sex And Its Consequences


The Evolution Of Sex And Its Consequences
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Author : S.C. Stearns
language : en
Publisher: Birkhäuser
Release Date : 2013-11-21

The Evolution Of Sex And Its Consequences written by S.C. Stearns and has been published by Birkhäuser this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-21 with Science categories.




Theoretical Studies On Sex Ratio Evolution


Theoretical Studies On Sex Ratio Evolution
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Author : Samuel Karlin
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1986

Theoretical Studies On Sex Ratio Evolution written by Samuel Karlin and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1986 with Science categories.


This book deals with a key area of population genetics: the ratio of the sexes in a population, or the allocation of resources to male versus female reproductive function. Samuel Karlin and Sabin Lessard establish the formal theoretical aspects of the evolution of sex ratio within the constraints of genetic mechanisms of sex determination. Their results generalize and unify existing work on the topic, strengthening previous conceptions in some cases and, in other instances, offering new directions of research. There are two main approaches to understanding the causes and effects of sex ratio. One approach focuses on the optimization and adaptive functions of sex allocation, while the other emphasizes the consequences of genetic sex determination mechanisms. In discussing the utility of these two approaches, Professors Karlin and Lessard examine the principal sex-determining mechanisms and facts involved in sex ratio representations, the various genetic and environmental factors that contribute to adaptive sex expression, and the evolution of sex determining systems and controls. From a population genetic perspective, the authors derive evolutionary properties in support of the high incidence of 1:1 sex ratio in natural populations and investigate the conditions that can explain the occurrence of biased sex ratio.



The Genetics And Biology Of Sex Determination Novartis Foundation Symposia Book 244


The Genetics And Biology Of Sex Determination Novartis Foundation Symposia Book 244
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Author : Derek'' J. Chadwic'k
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2021-04-29

The Genetics And Biology Of Sex Determination Novartis Foundation Symposia Book 244 written by Derek'' J. Chadwic'k and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-04-29 with categories.


Nature employs a wide variety of sex determining mechanisms and it is only comparatively recently that the tools have become available for these to be explored at the cellular and molecular levels. A major landmark was the discovery in 1990 of the SRY gene and the subsequent demonstration of its key role in triggering male sex determination in transgenic mice. This book reviews and discusses our current understanding of the molecular genetic pathways of sex determination, with special emphasis on vertebrates. It features comparisons with other modes of sex determination, consideration of the biology of sexual development and discussion of the evolution of sex-determining mechanisms.By bringing together an international and interdisciplinary group of experts who study many different aspects of the problem, the book highlights much new and exciting work in this area and serves to identify and stimulate promising new research directions.



The Evolution Of Sex


The Evolution Of Sex
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Author : Kevin Lee Teather
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2024-05-15

The Evolution Of Sex written by Kevin Lee Teather and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-05-15 with Science categories.


The evolutionary objective of both sexes is to optimize the number of genes they contribute to following generations. Invariably the most efficient way to achieve this is to have many high quality offspring. However, males and females can be influenced by very different biological forces that subsequently shape their reproductive strategies. This readable account of the evolution of sexual reproduction highlights these differences between the sexes, specifically the potential for both conflict and co-operation at the level of the individual. Males and females are often very different when it comes to carrying out their reproductive strategies and may be at odds as to how best to maximize their success. This book discusses those differences, how they arose, what they are, and provides a wealth of examples to better understand how the two biological sexes approach sexual reproduction. The Evolution of Sex is an accessible primer suitable for both undergraduate and graduate students of anthropology, psychology, and biology. It will also appeal to a more general audience seeking a better understanding of human sexual behaviour from an evolutionary viewpoint.