The Exclusion Of Black Soldiers From The Medal Of Honor In World War Ii


The Exclusion Of Black Soldiers From The Medal Of Honor In World War Ii
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The Exclusion Of Black Soldiers From The Medal Of Honor In World War Ii


The Exclusion Of Black Soldiers From The Medal Of Honor In World War Ii
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Author : Elliott V. Converse
language : en
Publisher: McFarland
Release Date : 2015-06-14

The Exclusion Of Black Soldiers From The Medal Of Honor In World War Ii written by Elliott V. Converse and has been published by McFarland this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-06-14 with History categories.


The purpose of this study, commissioned by the Army, was to document the process by which the Congressional Medal of Honor was awarded from December 7, 1941, through September 1, 1948; to identify units in which African Americans served; to identify by name all black soldiers whose names were submitted for the medal and to document any errors in the processing of their nominations; and to compile a list of all black soldiers who received the Distinguished Service Cross, the second highest award. Based on this work, in January 1997 President Clinton awarded seven African Americans the Medal of Honor. The authors were selected by Shaw University of Raleigh, North Carolina, to conduct this study under a United States Army contract.



World War Ii Medal Of Honor Recipients


World War Ii Medal Of Honor Recipients
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Author : Philip Martin McCaulay
language : en
Publisher: Lulu.com
Release Date : 2010-03-15

World War Ii Medal Of Honor Recipients written by Philip Martin McCaulay and has been published by Lulu.com this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-03-15 with categories.


This 736-page book has the inspirational stories of courage under fire for all 464 World War II Medal of Honor Recipients, including Van Barfoot, John Basilone, Richard Bong, Pappy Boyington, Footsie Britt, John Bulkeley, Jimmy Doolittle, Desmond Doss, “Red Mike†Edson, John Finn, Joe Foss, John Hawk, James Howard, Daniel Inouye, Leon Johnson, Isaac Kidd, Jose Lopez, Jack Lummux, George Mabry, Douglas MacArthur, Thomas McGuire Jr., Gino Merli, Audie Murphy, Joseph O’Callahan, Theodore Roosevelt Jr., Edward Silk, Matt Urban, Alexander Vandegrift, George Wahlen, Jonathan Wainwright, Kenneth Walsh, and Hershel Williams. Since the decoration's creation in 1861, the Medal has become a historic symbol of the bravest of the brave. The stories of the recipients are impressive and moving.



The 92nd Infantry Division And The Italian Campaign In World War Ii


The 92nd Infantry Division And The Italian Campaign In World War Ii
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Author : Daniel K. Gibran
language : en
Publisher: McFarland
Release Date : 2017-07-06

The 92nd Infantry Division And The Italian Campaign In World War Ii written by Daniel K. Gibran and has been published by McFarland this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-07-06 with History categories.


This work focuses on the all black 92nd Infantry Division in the Italian Campaign in World War II and the poor combat performance of the division in Italy. An introduction provides an overall view of the Italian Campaign and the role of the 92nd Infantry Division. The author then examines the reasons for the division's troubles on and off the battlefield, such as the low morale among the soldiers because of racial segregation, the limited facilities provided for them, and their lack of trust in their leadership. All of these issues are explored at length. Information on the early life and military training and experience of General Ned Almond is provided, along with the stories of Vernon Baker and John Fox, who emerged as leaders but endured a long struggle for recognition. The author concludes this work on a personal note by telling of his involvement as principal investigator of Acting Secretary of the Army John Shannon's study of why no African American received the Medal of Honor in World War II (a situation that was rectified in the late 1990s: See Elliott V. Converse, Daniel K. Gibran et al., The Exclusion of Black Soldiers from the Medal of Honor in World War II, McFarland 1997, $29.95).



African American War Heroes


African American War Heroes
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Author : James B. Martin
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Release Date : 2014-05-12

African American War Heroes written by James B. Martin and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-05-12 with History categories.


Detailed profiles bring stories of African American heroism in the U.S. armed forces to life, from the American Revolution through the conflict in Afghanistan. African American war heroes remain largely unsung, their courage and valor relegated to the less traveled corners of history. This work seeks out those heroes—soldiers, sailors, flyers, and marines—who earned their nation's highest medals in defense of freedom and equality. Some of these men and women died on the battlefield. Others returned to civilian life in a segregated country. What they share across time and circumstance is devotion to duty and to the country they defended, even in the face of personal and racial prejudice. Entries profile decorated African Americans from all of the U.S. conflicts since the Revolutionary War. In addition to providing basic biographical data, each profile offers a detailed account of the individual's heroic actions. The book also offers sidebars on events and topics relevant to African Americans in the U.S. armed forces, such as histories of the 54th Massachusetts and the Tuskegee Airmen.



African Americans And The Pacific War 1941 1945


African Americans And The Pacific War 1941 1945
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Author : Chris Dixon
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2018-09-20

African Americans And The Pacific War 1941 1945 written by Chris Dixon and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-09-20 with History categories.


Dixon provides the first comprehensive study of African American military and social experiences during the Pacific War.



Forgotten


Forgotten
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Author : Linda Hervieux
language : en
Publisher: Amberley Publishing Limited
Release Date : 2016-11-15

Forgotten written by Linda Hervieux and has been published by Amberley Publishing Limited this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-11-15 with History categories.


The tale of an all-black battalion whose crucial contributions at D-Day have gone unrecognised to this day



Ethnic And Racial Minorities In The U S Military 2 Volumes


Ethnic And Racial Minorities In The U S Military 2 Volumes
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Author : Alexander M. Bielakowski
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Release Date : 2013-01-11

Ethnic And Racial Minorities In The U S Military 2 Volumes written by Alexander M. Bielakowski and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-01-11 with History categories.


This encyclopedia details the participation of individual ethnic and racial minority groups throughout U.S. military history. Ethnic and Racial Minorities in the U.S. Military: An Encyclopedia is unique in its coverage of nearly all major ethnic and racial minority groups, as opposed to reference works that have focused only on individual ethnic or racial minority groups. It acknowledges the military contributions of African Americans, Asian Americans, French Americans, German Americans, Hispanic Americans, Irish Americans, Jewish Americans, and Native Americans. This timely work highlights the individuals and events that have shaped the experience of minorities in U.S. conflicts. The work provides a comprehensive encyclopedia covering the role of all major ethnic and racial minorities in the United States during wartime. Additionally, it considers how the integration of servicemen in the U.S. military set the precedent for the eventual desegregation of America's civilian population.



The Columbia Guide To African American History Since 1939


The Columbia Guide To African American History Since 1939
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Author : Robert L Harris Jr.
language : en
Publisher: Columbia University Press
Release Date : 2006-06-27

The Columbia Guide To African American History Since 1939 written by Robert L Harris Jr. and has been published by Columbia University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-06-27 with History categories.


This book is a multifaceted approach to understanding the central developments in African American history since 1939. It combines a historical overview of key personalities and movements with essays by leading scholars on specific facets of the African American experience, a chronology of events, and a guide to further study. Marian Anderson's famous 1939 concert in front of the Lincoln Memorial was a watershed moment in the struggle for racial justice. Beginning with this event, the editors chart the historical efforts of African Americans to address racism and inequality. They explore the rise of the Civil Rights and Black Power movements and the national and international contexts that shaped their ideologies and methods; consider how changes in immigration patterns have complicated the conventional "black/white" dichotomy in U.S. society; discuss the often uneasy coexistence between a growing African American middle class and a persistent and sizable underclass; and address the complexity of the contemporary African American experience. Contributors consider specific issues in African American life, including the effects of the postindustrial economy and the influence of music, military service, sports, literature, culture, business, and the politics of self-designation, e.g.,"Colored" vs. "Negro," "Black" vs. "African American". While emphasizing political and social developments, this volume also illuminates important economic, military, and cultural themes. An invaluable resource, The Columbia Guide to African American History Since 1939 provides a thorough understanding of a crucial historical period.



Divisions


Divisions
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Author : Thomas A. Guglielmo
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2021

Divisions written by Thomas A. Guglielmo and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021 with History categories.


Divisions draws together the history of race and the military; of high command and ordinary GIs; and of African Americans, white Americans, Asian Americans, Latinos, Native Americans, arguing that racist divisions were a defining feature of America's World War II military.



America S Heroes


America S Heroes
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Author : James H. Willbanks
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Release Date : 2011-03-11

America S Heroes written by James H. Willbanks and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-03-11 with History categories.


This book features the stories of 200 heroic individuals awarded the Medal of Honor for their distinguished military service while fighting for their country, from the Civil War to the conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. America's Heroes: Medal of Honor Recipients from the Civil War to Afghanistan pays tribute to Americans who have demonstrated uncommon valor in the face of great danger. The Medal of Honor recipients featured in this book all acted heroically to earn this highly coveted award, many of them by risking—or sacrificing—their lives to save the lives of others. The stories of these individuals—chosen to reflect the wide diversity of ethnic and cultural backgrounds, branches of service, and conflicts of the recipients—will broaden readers' understanding and appreciation of the Medal of Honor and the distinguished Americans who have received it. In addition to the gripping stories of these heroic Americans, this unique encyclopedia includes an introduction that chronicles the evolution in the award's significance. The Medal of Honor has changed greatly over the last 150 years, not only in the design of the physical decoration itself, but also in terms of the qualifying criteria for the award's recipients.