The Factors That Have Affected The Demand And Supply Patterns Of Commercial Office Space In The Central Business District Of Harare From 1993 To 1998
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The Factors That Have Affected The Demand And Supply Patterns Of Commercial Office Space In The Central Business District Of Harare From 1993 To 1998
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Author : Stephen Ndabezihle Hove
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1999
The Factors That Have Affected The Demand And Supply Patterns Of Commercial Office Space In The Central Business District Of Harare From 1993 To 1998 written by Stephen Ndabezihle Hove and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with categories.
Traffic Congestion
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Author : Alberto Bull
language : en
Publisher: Santiago, Chile : United Nations, Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean
Release Date : 2003
Traffic Congestion written by Alberto Bull and has been published by Santiago, Chile : United Nations, Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Structural Adjustment And Women Informal Sector Traders In Harare Zimbabwe
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Author : Rodreck Mupedziswa
language : en
Publisher: Nordic Africa Institute
Release Date : 1998
Structural Adjustment And Women Informal Sector Traders In Harare Zimbabwe written by Rodreck Mupedziswa and has been published by Nordic Africa Institute this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Business & Economics categories.
Most attempts to study the informal sector have tended to emphasize uniformity of experiences. Where an effort has been made to develop a more nuanced understanding, the assumption has always been that people move from lower to higher level activities that coincide with increased opportunities for accumulation. This report challenges both notions. Drawing on the experiences of women informal sector traders in Harare, Zimbabwe, and using a longitudinal study approach, the authors document differentiation within the sector amidst generalized decline in working and living conditions. Far from being a site of accumulation, the authors show that the informal sector during the era of adjustment is a site of bare survival in which people work ever longer hours for ever-diminishing incomes on which many competing claims are made within and outside the household.
Women Informal Traders In Harare And The Struggle For Survival In An Environment Of Economic Reforms
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Author : Rodreck Mupedziswa
language : en
Publisher: Nordic Africa Institute
Release Date : 2001
Women Informal Traders In Harare And The Struggle For Survival In An Environment Of Economic Reforms written by Rodreck Mupedziswa and has been published by Nordic Africa Institute this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Business & Economics categories.
This report summarizes the results of the fourth and final round of interviews carried out among informal sector women traders in Harare, Zimbabwe as part of a longitudinal study of their conditions of work and livelihood in the context of economic crisis and structural adjustment.
Land Reform Under Structural Adjustment In Zimbabwe
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Author : Sam Moyo
language : en
Publisher: Nordic Africa Institute
Release Date : 2000
Land Reform Under Structural Adjustment In Zimbabwe written by Sam Moyo and has been published by Nordic Africa Institute this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Business & Economics categories.
This study represents a first systematic effort to document Zimbabwe "s new land uses during the years of economic crisis, the role of the state in promoting them, the differentiation associated with them, not only between black and white farmers, but also among them, and the implications of all these for the political economy of the Zimbabwean land question. The fact that some of the new land uses avoid redistribution of clearly under-utilised large scale commercial farms suggests that the Zimbabwean land question will remain a live political issue for a long time.
Development And Cities
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Author : David G. Westendorff
language : en
Publisher: Oxfam
Release Date : 2002
Development And Cities written by David G. Westendorff and has been published by Oxfam this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Business & Economics categories.
* Explores the political, social, economic, and environmental viability of new or alternative approaches to urban development in the South * Considers how these approaches can increase access to decision-making forums, to adequate services, and to health and prosperity for all. * Case studies include cities in Argentina, Cuba, India, Pakistan, Peru, the Philippines, Tanzania, and Zimbabwe Growing numbers of the world’s poorest people live in cities, in poor-quality housing on dangerous sites, lacking even basic services. In many countries, budgetary constraints, structural adjustment processes, increasing wealth inequalities, and lack of popular participation in governance are worsening the position of the urban poor. Approaches to sustainable development in cities of the South have focused too exclusively on narrow technical aspects of environmental protection, with no benefit to most residents in cities and peri-urban areas. Development and Cities focuses on the political, social, and economic viability of new or alternative approaches to urban management in the South that aim to increase access to adequate levels of basic services and healthy living and working conditions for all.
Women And The Informal Economy In Urban Africa
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Author : Mary Njeri Kinyanjui
language : en
Publisher: Zed Books Ltd.
Release Date : 2014-06-12
Women And The Informal Economy In Urban Africa written by Mary Njeri Kinyanjui and has been published by Zed Books Ltd. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-06-12 with Social Science categories.
In this highly original work, Mary Njeri Kinyanjui explores the trajectory of women's movement from the margins of urbanization into the centres of business activities in Nairobi and its accompanying implications for urban planning. While women in much of Africa have struggled to gain urban citizenship and continue to be weighed down by poor education, low income and confinement to domestic responsibilities due to patriarchic norms, a new form of urban dynamism - partly informed by the informal economy - is now enabling them to manage poverty, create jobs and link to the circuits of capital and labour. Relying on social ties, reciprocity, sharing and collaboration, women's informal 'solidarity entrepreneurialism' is taking them away from the margins of business activity and catapulting them into the centre. Bringing together key issues of gender, economic informality and urban planning in Africa, Kinyanjui demonstrates that women have become a critical factor in the making of a postcolonial city.
The Emergence Of Pacific Urban Villages
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Author : Asian Development Bank
language : en
Publisher: Asian Development Bank
Release Date : 2016-10-01
The Emergence Of Pacific Urban Villages written by Asian Development Bank and has been published by Asian Development Bank this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-10-01 with Political Science categories.
This publication seeks to explain the nature of settlements termed “urban villages” as set within the context of growing levels of urbanization in contemporary Pacific towns and cities. It investigates the meaning and conceptualization of myriad forms of urban villages by examining the evolution of different types of settlement commonly known as native or traditional villages, and more recently squatter and informal settlements. It views village-like settlements such as squatter and informal settlements as a type of urban village, and examines the role these and other urban villages play in shaping and making the Pacific town and city and arguably, the Pacific village city. It presents key actions that Pacific countries and development partners need to consider as part of urban and national development plans when rethinking how to conceptualize the ongoing phenomena of urban villages while achieving a more equitable distribution of the benefits of urbanization.
Cities On The Move
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Author : World Bank
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2002
Cities On The Move written by World Bank and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Business & Economics categories.
Developing countries are urbanising rapidly, and it is estimated that within a generation more than 50 per cent of the developing world's population will live in cities. Public transport policy can contribute to reducing urban poverty both directly, by providing access and mobility for the poor, as well as by facilitating economic growth. This publication examines the nature and magnitude of urban transport problems in developing and transition economies, particularly with respect to the needs of the poor. It also suggests way the World Bank and other development agencies can best support the development of sustainable urban transport policies.
Water Cultural Diversity And Global Environmental Change
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Author : Barbara Rose Johnston
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2011-12-07
Water Cultural Diversity And Global Environmental Change written by Barbara Rose Johnston and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-12-07 with Science categories.
Co-published with UNESCO A product of the UNESCO-IHP project on Water and Cultural Diversity, this book represents an effort to examine the complex role water plays as a force in sustaining, maintaining, and threatening the viability of culturally diverse peoples. It is argued that water is a fundamental human need, a human right, and a core sustaining element in biodiversity and cultural diversity. The core concepts utilized in this book draw upon a larger trend in sustainability science, a recognition of the synergism and analytical potential in utilizing a coupled biological and social systems analysis, as the functioning viability of nature is both sustained and threatened by humans.