The First Universities


The First Universities
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The First Universities


The First Universities
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Author : Olaf Pedersen
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1997

The First Universities written by Olaf Pedersen and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with Education categories.


This is a general study of the development of higher education in Europe from antiquity until the end of the Middle Ages, set against a background of the social and political history of the period. It shows how the slender traditions of ancient learning, kept alive in the monastic and cathedral schools, was enriched by an enormous influx of knowledge from the Islamic world and how in consequence the schools developed into universities. These early institutions are examined from a variety of points of view, as institutions, as places where ideas spread and as points of interaction with local and national authority. Special attention is paid to early intellectual history and to the scientific disciplines and to the everyday life of the students and their teachers. The book is intended as a broad introduction to the subject for students of the history of education, but it will also attract general readers with only a slight knowledge of the subject.



The Universities Of Aberdeen And Europe


The Universities Of Aberdeen And Europe
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Author : Paul Dukes
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1995

The Universities Of Aberdeen And Europe written by Paul Dukes and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Enlightenment categories.




The Rise And Early Constitution Of Universities


The Rise And Early Constitution Of Universities
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Author : S. S. Laurie
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2003-11-01

The Rise And Early Constitution Of Universities written by S. S. Laurie and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-11-01 with Education categories.


This book is not addressed to historical experts, but to schoolmasters and others who wish to know somthing about medieval education and the rise of universities. In the history of the rise and organization of universities the student of education finds the most interesting and suggestive topic in the entire range of his specialty. For, in the history of the development of the higher and highest education, he sees the definite modes by which the contributions of the past to the well-being of the present have been transmitted. Contents: The Roman-Hellenic Schools and Their Decline Influence of Christianity on Education and Rise of Christian Schools Charlemagne and the Ninth Century Inner Work of Christian Schools (A.D. 450 - 1100) Tenth and Eleventh Centuries Rise of Universities (A.D. 1100) The First Universities - The Schola Salernitana and the University of Naples The University of Bologna University of Paris The terms "Studium" and "Universitas," and the Constitution of Universities Students, Their Numbers and Discipline - Privileges of Universities, Facutlies Graduation Oxford and Cambridge The University of Prague University Studies and the Conditions of Graduation At the time of original publication in 1896, S. S. Laurie, LL.D., was Professor of the Institutes and History of Education in the University of Edinburgh.



The American College And University


The American College And University
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Author : Frederick Rudolph
language : en
Publisher: University of Georgia Press
Release Date : 1990

The American College And University written by Frederick Rudolph and has been published by University of Georgia Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with Education categories.


First published in 1962, Frederick Rudolph's groundbreaking study, The American College and University, remains one of the most useful and significant works on the history of higher education in America. Bridging the chasm between educational and social history, this book was one of the first to examine developments in higher education in the context of the social, economic, and political forces that were shaping the nation at large. Surveying higher education from the colonial era through the mid-twentieth century, Rudolph explores a multitude of issues from the financing of institutions and the development of curriculum to the education of women and blacks, the rise of college athletics, and the complexities of student life. In his foreword to this new edition, John Thelin assesses the impact that Rudolph's work has had on higher education studies. The new edition also includes a bibliographic essay by Thelin covering significant works in the field that have appeared since the publication of the first edition. At a time when our educational system as a whole is under intense scrutiny, Rudolph's seminal work offers an important historical perspective on the development of higher education in the United States.



The House Of Sciences


The House Of Sciences
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Author : Ekmeleddin Ihsanoglu
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2019-06-19

The House Of Sciences written by Ekmeleddin Ihsanoglu and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-06-19 with Education categories.


Following a string of military defeats at the end of the eighteenth century, Ottoman leaders realized that their classical traditions and institutions could not compete with Russia and the European states' technological and economic superiority.One of a series of nineteenth-century reform initiatives was the creation of a European-style university called darülfünun. From the Arabic words dar, meaning "house," and fünun, meaning "sciences," the darülfünun would incorporate the western sciences into deeply entrenched academic traditions and institutions in an effort to bridge the gap with Europe. The completely new institution, distinct from the existing pre-modern medreses, was modeled after the French educational system and created an infrastructure for national universities in Turkey and some of the Arab-speaking provinces. It also influenced the establishment of universities in Iran and Afghanistan. Ekmeleddin Ihsanoglu's study sheds new light on an important and pioneering experiment in East-West relations, tracking the multifaceted transformation at work in Istanbul during the transition from classical to modern modes of scientific education. Out of this intellectual ferment, a new Ottoman Turkish scientific language developed, the terminology of which served as a convenient vehicle for expressing and teaching modern science throughout the Empire.



The House Of Sciences


The House Of Sciences
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Author : Ekmeleddin Ihsanoglu
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Release Date : 2019-07-18

The House Of Sciences written by Ekmeleddin Ihsanoglu and has been published by Oxford University Press, USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-07-18 with Education categories.


Following a string of military defeats at the end of the eighteenth century, Ottoman leaders realized that their classical traditions and institutions could not compete with Russia and the European states' technological and economic superiority.One of a series of nineteenth-century reform initiatives was the creation of a European-style university called darülfünun. From the Arabic words dar, meaning "house," and fünun, meaning "sciences," the darülfünun would incorporate the western sciences into deeply entrenched academic traditions and institutions in an effort to bridge the gap with Europe. The completely new institution, distinct from the existing pre-modern medreses, was modeled after the French educational system and created an infrastructure for national universities in Turkey and some of the Arab-speaking provinces. It also influenced the establishment of universities in Iran and Afghanistan. Ekmeleddin Ihsanoglu's study sheds new light on an important and pioneering experiment in East-West relations, tracking the multifaceted transformation at work in Istanbul during the transition from classical to modern modes of scientific education. Out of this intellectual ferment, a new Ottoman Turkish scientific language developed, the terminology of which served as a convenient vehicle for expressing and teaching modern science throughout the Empire.



A History Of The University In Europe Volume 1 Universities In The Middle Ages


A History Of The University In Europe Volume 1 Universities In The Middle Ages
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Author : Hilde de Ridder-Symoens
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1991-11-07

A History Of The University In Europe Volume 1 Universities In The Middle Ages written by Hilde de Ridder-Symoens and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991-11-07 with History categories.


This is the first of four volumes that will comprise A History of the University in Europe, covering the development of the university in Europe (East and West) from its origins to the present day. No other up-to-date, comprehensive history of this type exists: its originality lies in focusing on a number of major themes viewed from a European perspective, and in its interdisciplinary, collaborative and transnational character. Volume I, covering the Middle Ages, places the medieval European universities in their social and political context. After explaining the number and types of universities from their origins in the twelfth century to around 1500, it examines the inner workings as an institution and paints a general picture of medieval student life.



The Universities Of The Italian Renaissance


The Universities Of The Italian Renaissance
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Author : Paul F. Grendler
language : en
Publisher: Johns Hopkins University Press+ORM
Release Date : 2004-11-03

The Universities Of The Italian Renaissance written by Paul F. Grendler and has been published by Johns Hopkins University Press+ORM this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-11-03 with Education categories.


A “magisterial [and] elegantly written” study of Renaissance Italy’s remarkable accomplishments in higher education and academic research (Choice). Winner of the Howard R. Marraro Prize for Italian History from the American Historical Association Selected by Choice Magazine as an Outstanding Academic Title of the Year Italian Renaissance universities were Europe's intellectual leaders in humanistic studies, law, medicine, philosophy, and science. Employing some of the foremost scholars of the time—including Pietro Pomponazzi, Andreas Vesalius, and Galileo Galilei—the Italian Renaissance university was the prototype of today's research university. This is the first book in any language to offer a comprehensive study of this most influential institution. Noted scholar Paul F. Grendler offers a detailed and authoritative account of the universities of Renaissance Italy. Beginning with brief narratives of the origins and development of each university, Grendler explores such topics as the number of professors and their distribution by discipline; student enrollment (some estimates are the first attempted); famous faculty members; budgets and salaries; and relations with civil authority. He discusses the timetable of lectures, student living, foreign students, the road to the doctorate, and the impact of the Counter Reformation. He shows in detail how humanism changed research and teaching, producing the medical Renaissance of anatomy and medical botany, new approaches to Aristotle, and mathematical innovation. Universities responded by creating new professorships and suppressing older ones. The book concludes with the decline of Italian universities, as internal abuses and external threats—including increased student violence and competition from religious schools—ended Italy’s educational leadership in the seventeenth century.



A History Of The University In Europe Volume 1 Universities In The Middle Ages


A History Of The University In Europe Volume 1 Universities In The Middle Ages
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Author : Hilde de Ridder-Symoens
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1991-11-07

A History Of The University In Europe Volume 1 Universities In The Middle Ages written by Hilde de Ridder-Symoens and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991-11-07 with History categories.


This is the first of four volumes that will comprise A History of the University in Europe, covering the development of the university in Europe (East and West) from its origins to the present day. No other up-to-date, comprehensive history of this type exists: its originality lies in focusing on a number of major themes viewed from a European perspective, and in its interdisciplinary, collaborative and transnational character. Volume I, covering the Middle Ages, places the medieval European universities in their social and political context. After explaining the number and types of universities from their origins in the twelfth century to around 1500, it examines the inner workings as an institution and paints a general picture of medieval student life.



The Rise Of Universities


The Rise Of Universities
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Author : Charles Homer Haskins
language : en
Publisher: Cornell University Press
Release Date : 1957

The Rise Of Universities written by Charles Homer Haskins and has been published by Cornell University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1957 with Education categories.


The origin and nature of the earliest universities are the subjects of this famous and witty set of lectures by the man whom eminent scholars have called "without exaggeration . . . the soul of the renascence of medieval studies in the United States." Great as the differences are between the earliest universities and those of today, the fact remains, says Professor Haskins, the "the university of the twentieth century is the lineal descendant of medieval Paris and Bologna." In demonstrating this fact, he brings to life the institutions, instruction, professors, and students of the Middle Ages.