The Flow Analysis Of Labour Markets
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The Flow Analysis Of Labour Markets
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Author : Ronald Schettkat
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2003-08-29
The Flow Analysis Of Labour Markets written by Ronald Schettkat and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-08-29 with Business & Economics categories.
Well-functioning labour markets are a precondition for economic development. In order to function smoothly the market needs to be able to adjust effectively and quickly to new developments. An understanding and analysis of adjustment processes within labour markets is therefore essential for economic theory and policy proposals. This study discusses the 'flow approach' to mobility and adjustment in labour markets. It presents an overview of flow analysis and provides many new theoretical and empirical insights. It covers all the major industrialized economies, including: USA, Canada, Japan, The Netherlands, UK, France, Italy and Germany.
The Effect Of Shocks To Labour Market Flows On Unemployment And Participation Rates
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Author : Robert Dixon
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014
The Effect Of Shocks To Labour Market Flows On Unemployment And Participation Rates written by Robert Dixon and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014 with Labor economics categories.
This paper presents an analysis of labour market dynamics, in particular of flows in the labour market and how they interact and affect the evolution of unemployment rates and participation rates, the two main indicators of labour market performance. Our analysis has two special features. First, apart from the two labour market states - employment and unemployment - we consider a third state - out of the labour force. Second, we study net rather than gross flows, where net refers to the balance of flows between any two labour market states. Distinguishing a third state is important because the labour market flows to and from that state are quantitatively important. Focussing on net flows simplifies the complexity of interactions between the flows and allows us to perform a dynamic analysis in a structural vector-autoregression framework. We find that a shock to the net flow from unemployment to employment drive the unemployment rate and the participation rate in opposite directions while a shock to the net flow from not in the labour force to unemployment drives the rates in the same direction.
Unemployment In The Stock And Flow
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Author : Michael Baker
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1996
Unemployment In The Stock And Flow written by Michael Baker and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with Unemployment categories.
A framework for the dynamic analysis of unemployment is presented, and applied to Canadian and U.S. data. The focus of the analysis is upon the distinction between being unemployed and becoming unemployed, that is, between the stock and the flow of unemployment. The share of a particular group in the stock of unemployed will differ from its share in the flow into unemployment to the extent that the average duration of unemployment for the group differs from the economy wide average. An analysis of Canadian and U.S. data leads to a series of stylized facts that permit a deeper understanding of unemployment in the two countries, and of the differences between them. Significant differences in the average duration of unemployment imply that stock shares are not good indicators of flow shares, changes in the stock share of some groups are due to changes in the flow share, while for others they are due to changes in the length of unemployment spells. Explanations of the Canada - U.S. unemployment rate gap should try to accommodate at least three facts uncovered by the analysis: (1) that employer initiated permanent separations are the primary means of entry into unemployment in Canada, while labour force entry plays a more important role in the US; (2) unemployment spells are significantly longer in Canada than in the U.S. because of longer spells for most groups regardless of reason for unemployment, not because of a compositional difference in the make up of the unemployed; and (3) that longer spell duration and a higher incidence of unemployment contribute about equally to the trend increase in the Canada-U.S. unemployment differential during the 1980s.
The Flow Analysis Of Labour Markets
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Author : Ronald Schettkat
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 1996-08-08
The Flow Analysis Of Labour Markets written by Ronald Schettkat and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996-08-08 with Business & Economics categories.
Well-functioning labour markets are a precondition for economic development. In order to function smoothly the market needs to be able to adjust effectively and quickly to new developments. An understanding and analysis of adjustment processes within labour markets is therefore essential for economic theory and policy proposals. This study discusses the 'flow approach' to mobility and adjustment in labour markets. It presents an overview of flow analysis and provides many new theoretical and empirical insights. It covers all the major industrialized economies, including: USA, Canada, Japan, The Netherlands, UK, France, Italy and Germany.
Developments In Labour Market Analysis
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Author : Caroline Joll
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2020-08
Developments In Labour Market Analysis written by Caroline Joll and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-08 with Labor economics categories.
First published in 1983. This text is designed to enable intermediate and advanced students to attain familiarity with the theoretical concepts used in labour market analysis, and to apply them fruitfully to the economic problem of labour markets. Each chapter of Section I deals with a different theoretical development of the basic labour market model of utility maximising labour supply and the marginal productivity theory of labour demand. In addition, the authors discuss in depth uncharted territory including the analysis of uncertainty and discrimination in labour markets and advances in human capital theory, in each case covering the implications both for equity and the efficient allocation of resources. Each chapter of Section II analyses an important economic problem - for instance wage determination, unemployment and inflation - using the theoretical insights derived from Section I. The contributions of different theoretical developments are assessed by reference to the current state of empirical research into labour market problems. This book stresses the interaction between labour market mechanisms and also between market and non-market forces in the belief that this will lead to a greater understanding of the operation of the labour market than can be gained by viewing each theoretical development in isolation from the others.
The Labor Market Dynamics Of Economic Restructuring
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Author : Ronald Schettkat
language : en
Publisher: Praeger
Release Date : 1992-02-28
The Labor Market Dynamics Of Economic Restructuring written by Ronald Schettkat and has been published by Praeger this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992-02-28 with Business & Economics categories.
This study examines the labor markets of the United States and Germany, developing a framework for the analysis of labor market dynamics based upon the dynamic flow analysis, instead of the conventional labor stock data. Until recently, labor market analysis was mainly based on stock data, which is a suitable data source for structural and aggregate phenomena but does not allow for the analysis of processes that are behind the net changes identified by stock data. To identify the dynamic elements in the labor market, information on flows is needed. In recent years flow data have become available, indicating that an enormous amount of that labor market mobility is occurring every month. The use of flow data to analyze questions of the mismatch in the labor market and the underlying labor market dynamics has been suggested recently by scholars. The analysis presented in this study of the labor market in the U.S. and Germany uses these data to link dynamic concepts of labor market adjustment to flow data. This study will be of interest to scholars in labor economics and industrial organization.
Theories Of Labour Market Segmentation
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Author : Ray Loveridge
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Theories Of Labour Market Segmentation written by Ray Loveridge and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Business & Economics categories.
The objectives of this book are: to review and develop a framework of key analytical concepts in the field of labour market segmentation; to develop and test these concepts against available data; to indicate weaknesses in the data in the light of the analysis; to offer a critique of manpower policies in some European countries in the light of the foregoing analysis; and to indicate areas of further research. The authors hope that this survey of the literature and the comments that accompany it will prove useful to policy makers and students alike. The authors woulp like to acknowledge the role of the Directorate General for Social Affairs of the European Community, Brussels, in initiating and supporting the production of this volume of criticism and discussion. We have especially appreciated the role of David White, on whose advice we came to rely in directing our critique upon the application of segmental theory to matters of labour market policy. Others whose help and advice we have relied on are John Morley, also of the European Community, Peta Small, who typed the several drafts, and our respective wives and families whose encouragement and discreet silences enabled us to get past the nth draft.
The Economics Of The Labour Market
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Author : David Sapsford
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1993
The Economics Of The Labour Market written by David Sapsford and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with Employment (Economic theory) categories.
Containing up-to-date coverage of the economics of the labour market, this book provides students with an accessible guide to the theoretical and empirical analysis of labour markets, including coverage of the important analytical developments which have occurred over the last 20 years.
European Labour Markets
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Author : Nick Adnett
language : en
Publisher: Financial Times/Prentice Hall
Release Date : 1996
European Labour Markets written by Nick Adnett and has been published by Financial Times/Prentice Hall this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with Business & Economics categories.
This new book originates from Nick Adnett's popular, Labour Market Policy, retaining much of its features and coverage, but now concentrating on the emerging European policy issues, such as: Eurosclerosis, social dumping, minimum wage laws and wage inequality and subsidiarity. It discusses fully EU-level policy, including a full examination of social policy and the implications of economic and monetary union. Topical policy issues are highlighted in the text and the book also benefits from improved presentation of statistical data. All text and data has been thoroughly updated.
Geographies Of Labour Market Inequality
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Author : Ron Martin
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2003-09-02
Geographies Of Labour Market Inequality written by Ron Martin and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-09-02 with Architecture categories.
In recent years, the local dimensions of the labour market have attracted increasing attention from academic analysts and public policy-makers alike. There is growing realization that there is no such thing as the national labour market, instead a mosaic of local and regional markets that differ in nature, performance and regulation. Geographies of Labour Market Inequality is concerned with these multiple geographies of employment, unemployment, work and incomes, and their implications for public policy.