The Four Freedoms Of The European Union


The Four Freedoms Of The European Union
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The Four Freedoms Of The European Union


The Four Freedoms Of The European Union
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Author : Sarah Roggenthien
language : en
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Release Date : 2016-09-06

The Four Freedoms Of The European Union written by Sarah Roggenthien and has been published by GRIN Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-09-06 with Political Science categories.


Document from the year 2014 in the subject Politics - International Politics - Topic: European Union, grade: 2,0, , language: English, abstract: In 1992 the European Union established a huge European Single Market, which includes its 28 Member States as well as Liechtenstein, Iceland, Norway and Switzerland. It contains four freedoms that guarantee free movements of goods, services, capital and people. With a possession of 4.325 Mio. km2 and 493 Mio. citizens it is one of the biggest internal markets on earth. Due to the omitted border formalities people are free to choose their place of residence, university and work place. But also the increasing quantity of goods followed by much more competition on the market in the EU leads to a price advantage for the consumers and therefore to a competitive position on the international market. Furthermore, the European Union framed some rules and additives to regulate the domestic market, like the implementation of a single currency in year 2001. In addition particular minimum standards, common standards for the environment, energy political measures, arrangements for consumer protection, a common transport policy, research funding as well as a solidary contribution for less developed Member States exist or are in process in the new regions which now belong to the EU. But there is still plenty of room for improvement with regard to the implementation of these regulations. Actually critics suppose that the transformation of normal markets in different countries into an internal market for all countries is a dubious method with incidental negative ancillary effects with unpredictable extents for the future. On account of this, the Research Paper primarily implies an explanation of the four freedoms of the European Union’s Single Market considerably. Secondly the main advantages as well as the disadvantages of the internal European trade are carved out and analysed.



The Four Freedoms Of The European Union


The Four Freedoms Of The European Union
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Release Date : 2020-09-29

The Four Freedoms Of The European Union written by and has been published by GRIN Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-09-29 with Political Science categories.


Seminar paper from the year 2018 in the subject Politics - Topic: European Union, grade: 1,0, Åbo Akademi University, language: English, abstract: This paper gives answers to the role of the four fundamental freedoms in the EU (free movement of persons, goods, services and capital), their shaping factors and importance throughout history until today. In the first step, the fundamental freedoms are characterized and distinguished. Afterwards, a detailed look at their history is taken and their most important milestones discussed. Furthermore, their development is traced. Subsequently, two exemplary recent events, the British exit out of the European Union and the European refugee crisis, are examined. On their basis, the importance of the four fundamental freedoms today, is discussed. Special attention is paid on the free movement of persons, as this appears to be the one which has arisen the most displease. In connection to this, possible implications are weighted and the actual discontent of the free movement of persons questioned.



The Substantive Law Of The Eu


The Substantive Law Of The Eu
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Author : Catherine Barnard
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2016

The Substantive Law Of The Eu written by Catherine Barnard and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with Due process of law categories.


Widely acclaimed and respected, this is the leading text on the four freedoms of the European Union. Unparalleled coverage of the subject area is paired with expert author insight and presented in a concise and user-friendly format, accompanied by engaging case studies and diagrams.



The Substantive Law Of The Eu


The Substantive Law Of The Eu
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Author : Catherine Barnard
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Release Date : 2007

The Substantive Law Of The Eu written by Catherine Barnard and has been published by Oxford University Press, USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Law categories.


Recoge: 1. Free movement of goods - 2. Free movement of persons and services - 3. Free movement of capital - 4. Completing the single market.



The European Constitution Welfare States And Democracy


The European Constitution Welfare States And Democracy
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Author : Christoffer C. Eriksen
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2011-10-06

The European Constitution Welfare States And Democracy written by Christoffer C. Eriksen and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-10-06 with Law categories.


This book explores how the right to the free movement of goods, persons, services and capital in the European Union legal order affects welfare states. These "four freedoms", as they are known, are vital instruments for the protection of a European market unencumbered by internal frontiers. The European Constitution, Welfare States and Democracy explore the relationships and conflicts that have emerged between the European constitution and the legal regulation of mixed economies and markets within welfare-states. In particular, it examines the threat posed to the discretionary powers enjoyed by national governments and administrative authorities. Christoffer C. Eriksen has undertaken a comprehensive analysis of a series of judgments in which the European Court of Justice has clearly indicated the ways in which the four freedoms may be incompatible with the current practice of entrusting national administrative authorities with discretionary powers and thus highlights how the four freedoms are provoking democratic dilemmas, previously neglected in the academic literature. The book is written in a style which communicates beyond an audience of specialized legal scholars and although it includes analysis of black letter law, its methodology also draws from the disciplines of philosophy, political science, and sociology.



Freedom Of Establishment For Companies In Europe Eu Eea


Freedom Of Establishment For Companies In Europe Eu Eea
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Author : Iris Wuisman
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2019

Freedom Of Establishment For Companies In Europe Eu Eea written by Iris Wuisman and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019 with categories.


This cahier provides an overview of the freedom of establishment, one of the four freedoms central to the European Union?s single market. The book first contextualizes corporate mobility within a broader economic discussion on market access before turning to the private international law dilemmas posed by legal entities moving across borders. Next, the foundational work done to include the freedom of establishment in EU legislation is explained. The book then presents the limitations that can be imposed on this freedom and the growing body of CJEU case law that has interpreted the scope of these limitations, thereby providing the contours of the freedom of establishment itself. The book subsequently delves into the mechanisms provided under EU secondary legislation to enable legal entities to exercise their freedom of establishment, focusing particularly on cross-border mergers and the Societas Europaea. The last chapters of the book are devoted to cross-border divisions and ongoing developments in European company law that are material to freedom of establishment, most notably the 2018 proposal for a legislative framework for cross-border divisions and cross-border conversions. 0While primarily targeted at students, we hope that this book will also be of interest to anyone who seeks to have a deeper understanding of the freedom of establishment of companies, the motivations for exercising this freedom and the mechanisms that can be used to do so.



Free Movement In The European Union


Free Movement In The European Union
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Author : Morten P. Broberg
language : en
Publisher: Djoef Publishing
Release Date : 2016

Free Movement In The European Union written by Morten P. Broberg and has been published by Djoef Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with Det indre marked categories.


The Court of Justice of the European Union continues to deliver a great many important judgments which contribute to the rapid development of EU law. However, it can be difficult to understand the significance of many of these judgments unless they are accompanied by explanatory commentaries. This book contains over one hundred important cases on the topics of freedom of movement of goods,services, persons, and capital. All these cases are accompanied by comments and questions, so the reader is encouraged to reflect in more depth about each of the judgments and their effects. The cases, commentaries, and questions have been compiled for use in connection with courses studying the rules of the internal market, but they are recommended reading for all those who are interested in obtaining insight into the Court's practice in relation to the four fundamental freedoms of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union. "It is definitely a valuable book: it trains the analytical skills, gives a comprehensive view of the law and equips the reader very well for structuring and arguing a problem question within the field of free movement."--from the review of the first edition in European Law Review, 2005 [Subject: EU?Law]



The Reach Of Free Movement


The Reach Of Free Movement
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Author : Mads Andenas
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-09-26

The Reach Of Free Movement written by Mads Andenas and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-09-26 with Law categories.


The reach of free movement within the EU Internal Market and what constitutes a restriction are the topics of this book. For many years the tension between free movement and restrictions have been the subject of intense discussion and controversy, and this includes the constitutional reach of the rights conferred by the Treaty of Lisbon. Anything that makes movement less attractive or more burdensome may constitute a restriction. Restrictions may be justified, but only if proportionate. The reach of free movement is fundamental to the Internal Market, both for the economic constitution and increasingly for individual rights in a European legal order that provides constitutional guarantees for rights, exceeding those of free movement. The interaction between fundamental rights and fundamental freedoms to movement distinguishes the EU legal order from the national legal systems. The book falls into four parts, ‘The reach of free movement’, ‘Justifications and Proportionality’, ‘Fundamental rights’, and ‘Looking Abroad’. The clear discussion of the fundamentals and dilemmas regarding the subject of this book should prove useful for academics, practitioners, graduate students as well as EU officials and judges wishing to stay updated on the ongoing scholarly debate regarding relevance to case law. Mads Andenas is Professor at the Department of Private Law, University of Oslo and at the Institute of Advanced Legal Studies, School of Advanced Studies, University of London. Tarjei Bekkedal is Professor at the Centre for European Law, University of Oslo and the Chair of the Norwegian Association for European Law. Luca Pantaleo is a Lecturer in EU law at The Hague University of Applied Sciences, who obtained a Ph.D. in International and EU Law in 2013 at the University of Macerata in Italy, and who was previously a Senior Researcher at the T.M.C. Asser Institute and Postdoctoral researcher at the University of Luxembourg.



The Substantive Law Of The Eu


The Substantive Law Of The Eu
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Author : Catherine Barnard
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2019

The Substantive Law Of The Eu written by Catherine Barnard and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019 with categories.




The Free Movement Of Workers Worker S Rights


The Free Movement Of Workers Worker S Rights
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Author : George Taliashvili
language : en
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Release Date : 2008-06-30

The Free Movement Of Workers Worker S Rights written by George Taliashvili and has been published by GRIN Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-06-30 with Law categories.


Project Report from the year 2008 in the subject Law - European and International Law, Intellectual Properties, grade: B, University of Bremen, course: Single Market, language: English, abstract: Preview My homework aims to elucidate the principles of free movement of workers and to give a small review on the provisions of EC treaty concerning to the worker’s rights and some exceptions regarding the freedom. After the world war two the Europe was periled: it was disjointed, the economies of majority European countries were devastated and the contravention of the equipoise in Europe menaced it to face the upcoming economical and political catastrophes in region, the situation acquired immediate handicapping, betimes the idea how to resolve problems and the remedy of the situation arose in Sir Winston Churchill’s words: “Recreate the European Family or as much of it as we can and provide it with a structure under which it can dwell in peace in safety and in freedom. We must build a kind of United States of Europe” and this words stimulated the main European countries to establish the “European United States” another “land of opportunity”, without borders and with much more opportunities and capacity to achieve a better life. In 1957 was signed the Treaty of Rome which laid the essential legal foundations for European Committee. After the establishing the European Committee its main tasks regarded to the achieving the high point of standard of living and economical expansion, for further development of mentioned tasks the Internal Market was subsisted by the EC treaty provisions which was the incarnation of Sir Winston Churchill’s idea and significant tool of economic integration, no boarders, no custom duties and the abolition of barriers to the free movement of goods, services, workers and capital within the member states known as the ‘four freedoms’, was the great step towards the European consolidation.