The Gift In The Economy And Society
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The Gift In The Economy And Society
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Author : Stefan Kesting
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2020-12-28
The Gift In The Economy And Society written by Stefan Kesting and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-12-28 with Business & Economics categories.
Mainstream economics offers a perspective on the gift which is constructed around exchange, axioms of self-interest, instrumental rationality and utility-maximisation – concepts that predominate within conventional forms of economic analysis. Recognising the gift as an example of social practice underpinned by social institutions, this book moves beyond this utilitarian approach to explore perspectives on the gift from social and institutional economics. Through contributions from an international and interdisciplinary cast of authors, the chapters explore key questions such as: what is the relationship between social institutions, on the one hand, and gift, exchange, reciprocity on the other? What are the social mechanisms that underpin gift and gift-giving actions? And finally, what is the relationship between individuals, societies, gift-giving and cooperation? The answers to these questions and others serve to highlight the importance of the analysis of gift in economics and other social sciences. The book also demonstrates the potential of the analysis of the gift to contribute to solving current problems for humanity at various levels of social aggregation. This key text makes a significant contribution to the literature on the gift which will be of interest to readers of heterodox economics, social anthropology, philosophy of economics, sociology and political philosophy.
The Gift Economy
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Author : David Cheal
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2015-07-03
The Gift Economy written by David Cheal and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-07-03 with Social Science categories.
Until recently we have known more about gift giving practices in pre-industrial societies than about those of industrial western society. In this book, first published in 1988, David Cheal shows that the process of present giving and receiving is a vital element in contemporary social life, relevant to some of the most important theoretical traditions in sociology, particularly those of Durkheim and Weber, and to the social constructionism of Peter Berger and Thomas Luckmann. This volume is the result of a major study of gift rituals carried out by David Cheal and his associates in which general themes are richly illustrated with details from individual case histories gathered during the research. It is highly significant that in western society women are more active gift givers than men and, while their voices explain how emotions and interests are interrelated within the gift economy, the author shows how that in turn is related to current theories about family, gender and religion.
Gift Giving And The Embedded Economy In The Ancient World
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Author : Filippo Carlà
language : en
Publisher: Universitatsverlag Winter
Release Date : 2014
Gift Giving And The Embedded Economy In The Ancient World written by Filippo Carlà and has been published by Universitatsverlag Winter this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014 with Civilization, Ancient categories.
The idea of a 'gift economy' has a long tradition in social, economic and cultural studies, since Marcel Mauss' seminal work. But in the latest years, anthropological, philosophical and economic research have underlined that nothing such as a 'gift economy' exists - at least if conceived as a phase preceding modern exchange - and that the 'phenomenon gift' must be understood not only in the different social and cultural contexts in which it is embedded, but also in its coexistence and connections to other forms of exchange, from commerce, to barter, to theft. This book analyzes from a multiplicity of perspectives, and focusing in particular the ancient world, the depth and complexity of such connections, the social norms and expectations connected to gift-giving, its economic aspects, as its role in the construction and consolidation of social hierarchies, dedicating attention not only to the praxis of exchange, but also to the role of the agents and of the exchanged object itself.
Sacred Economics Revised
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Author : Charles Eisenstein
language : en
Publisher: North Atlantic Books
Release Date : 2021-02-16
Sacred Economics Revised written by Charles Eisenstein and has been published by North Atlantic Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-02-16 with Political Science categories.
Expanded and updated, Charles Eisenstein's classic treatise on capitalism, currency, and the gift economy. This revised version traces the history of money, from ancient gift economies to modern capitalism, and includes new material on cryptocurrencies and emerging research that has come out since the book's original publication. Charles Eisenstein shows how capitalism contributes to alienation, competition, and scarcity; destroys community; and necessitates endless growth at the cost of social and environmental devastation. Today, these trends have reached their extreme--and their collapse presents a golden opportunity to transition to a more connected, ecological, and sustainable way of being. Eisenstein describes the deeper narratives beneath our economic system, and how we can reimagine it to align with a new story. Applying a broadly integrated synthesis of theory, policy, and practice, he explores avant-garde concepts of the New Economics, including negative-interest currencies, local economies, gift economics, cryptocurrencies, and the restoration of the commons. Tapping into a rich lineage of conventional and unconventional economic thought, Eisenstein presents a vision that is original yet commonsense, radical yet gentle, and increasingly relevant as the crises of our civilization deepen.
A Sociological Examination Of The Gift Economy
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Author : Vjeran Katunarić
language : en
Publisher: Emerald Group Publishing
Release Date : 2023-09-13
A Sociological Examination Of The Gift Economy written by Vjeran Katunarić and has been published by Emerald Group Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-09-13 with Social Science categories.
On the whole, this book presents gift-giving as an intuitive path toward a viable economy, society, and culture here on Earth, and even toward an amiable engagement with our cosmic surroundings in the future.
The Gift Of Global Talent
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Author : William R. Kerr
language : en
Publisher: Stanford Business Books
Release Date : 2019
The Gift Of Global Talent written by William R. Kerr and has been published by Stanford Business Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019 with Business & Economics categories.
Introduction : why global talent matters to you -- Talent on the move -- The economics of talent clusters -- Innovation in the United States -- Points versus firms -- The education pathway -- Talent clusters to rule them all -- The new HR challenge -- Global diffusion remade -- Revenge of the nerds -- Conclusions : fragile U.S. leadership
The Gift
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Author : Aafke E. Komter
language : en
Publisher: Amsterdam University Press
Release Date : 1996
The Gift written by Aafke E. Komter and has been published by Amsterdam University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with Social Science categories.
What moves us to give gifts to other people? The Gift brings together perspectives on gift exchange and reciprocity from different social scientific disciplines. The first part of this book contains anthropological and sociological 'classics' on gift giving and reciprocity. In the second part the focus is on social psychological theories, and on empirical research on gift giving in Western society. Finally, the main concepts underlying gift exchange - reciprocity, self-interest and altruism - are discussed. Here, the focus is on fundamental assumptions about human nature. Altruism and self-interest turn out to be much more interwoven than we are inclined to think.
Social Solidarity And The Gift
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Author : Aafke E. Komter
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2005
Social Solidarity And The Gift written by Aafke E. Komter and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Philosophy categories.
This book brings together two traditions of thinking about social ties: sociological theory on sol idarity and anthropological theory on gift exchange. The purpose of the book is to explore how both theoretical traditions may complete and enrich each other, and how they may illuminate transformations in solidarity. The main argument, supported by empirical illustrations, is that a theory of solidarity should incorporate some of the core insights from anthropological gift theory. The book presents a theoretical model covering both positive and negative--selective and excluding--aspects and consequences of solidarity.
Gift Economy
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Author : Fouad Sabry
language : en
Publisher: One Billion Knowledgeable
Release Date : 2024-01-14
Gift Economy written by Fouad Sabry and has been published by One Billion Knowledgeable this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-01-14 with Business & Economics categories.
What is Gift Economy A gift economy or gift culture is a system of exchange where valuables are not sold, but rather given without an explicit agreement for immediate or future rewards. Social norms and customs govern giving a gift in a gift culture; although there is some expectation of reciprocity, gifts are not given in an explicit exchange of goods or services for money, or some other commodity or service. This contrasts with a barter economy or a market economy, where goods and services are primarily explicitly exchanged for value received. How you will benefit (I) Insights, and validations about the following topics: Chapter 1: Gift economy Chapter 2: Barter Chapter 3: Anthropological theories of value Chapter 4: Economic anthropology Chapter 5: Marcel Mauss Chapter 6: Reciprocity (cultural anthropology) Chapter 7: Kula ring Chapter 8: The Gift (essay) Chapter 9: Structural anthropology Chapter 10: The Great Transformation (book) Chapter 11: Moka exchange Chapter 12: Market (economics) Chapter 13: Redistribution (cultural anthropology) Chapter 14: Gifting remittances Chapter 15: Inalienable possessions Chapter 16: Spheres of exchange Chapter 17: Organ gifting Chapter 18: Embeddedness Chapter 19: Formalist-substantivist debate Chapter 20: Archaeology of trade Chapter 21: Chris Gregory (II) Answering the public top questions about gift economy. (III) Real world examples for the usage of gift economy in many fields. Who this book is for Professionals, undergraduate and graduate students, enthusiasts, hobbyists, and those who want to go beyond basic knowledge or information for any kind of gift economy.
Gifts And Commodities
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Author : Chris A. Gregory
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1982
Gifts And Commodities written by Chris A. Gregory and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1982 with Business & Economics categories.