The Histories Of Hivs
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The Histories Of Hivs
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Author : William H. Schneider
language : en
Publisher: Ohio University Press
Release Date : 2021-08-17
The Histories Of Hivs written by William H. Schneider and has been published by Ohio University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-08-17 with Medical categories.
This new collection of essays on HIV viruses spans disciplines to topple popular narratives about the origins of the AIDS pandemic and the impact of the disease on public health policy. With a death toll in the tens of millions, the AIDS pandemic was one of the worst medical disasters of the past century. The disease was identified in 1981, at the height of miraculous postwar medical achievements, including effective antibiotics, breakthrough advances in heart surgery and transplantations, and cheap, safe vaccines—smallpox had been eradicated just a few years earlier. Arriving as they did during this era of confidence in modern medicine, the HIV epidemics shook the public’s faith in health science. Despite subsequent success in identifying, testing, and treating AIDS, the emergence of epidemics and outbreaks of Ebola, Zika, and the novel coronaviruses (SARS and COVID-19) are stark reminders that such confidence in modern medicine is not likely to be restored until the emergence of these viruses is better understood. This collection combines the work of major social science and humanities scholars with that of virologists and epidemiologists to provide a broader understanding of the historical, social, and cultural circumstances that produced the pandemic. The authors argue that the emergence of the HIV viruses and their epidemic spread were not the result of a random mutation but rather broader new influences whose impact depended upon a combination of specific circumstances at different places and times. The viruses emerged and were transmitted according to population movement and urbanization, changes in sexual relations, new medical procedures, and war. In this way, the AIDS pandemic was not a chance natural occurrence, but a human-made disaster. Essays by: Ernest M. Drucker, Tamara Giles-Vernick, Ch. Didier Gondola, Guillaume Lachenal, Amandine Lauro, Preston A. Marx, Stephanie Rupp, François Simon, Jorge Varanda
Aids At 30
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Author : Victoria A. Harden
language : en
Publisher: Potomac Books, Inc.
Release Date : 2012-01-01
Aids At 30 written by Victoria A. Harden and has been published by Potomac Books, Inc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-01-01 with History categories.
Society was not prepared in 1981 for the appearance of a new infectious disease, but we have since learned that emerging and reemerging diseases will continue to challenge humanity. AIDS at 30 is the first history of HIV/AIDS written for a general audience that emphasizes the medical response to the epidemic. Award-winning medical historian Victoria A. Harden approaches the AIDS virus from philosophical and intellectual perspectives in the history of medical science, discussing the process of scientific discovery, scientific evidence, and how laboratories found the cause of AIDS and developed therapeutic interventions. Similarly, her book places AIDS as the first infectious disease to be recognized simultaneously worldwide as a single phenomenon. After years of believing that vaccines and antibiotics would keep deadly epidemics away, researchers, doctors, patients, and the public were forced to abandon the arrogant assumption that they had conquered infectious diseases. By presenting an accessible discussion of the history of HIV/AIDS and analyzing how aspects of society advanced or hindered the response to the disease, AIDS at 30 illustrates for both medical professionals and general readers how medicine identifies and evaluates new infectious diseases quickly and what political and cultural factors limit the medical community’s response.
The African Aids Epidemic
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Author : John Iliffe
language : en
Publisher: Ohio University Press
Release Date : 2005-02-15
The African Aids Epidemic written by John Iliffe and has been published by Ohio University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-02-15 with History categories.
This history of the African AIDS epidemic is a much-needed, accessibly written historical account of the most serious epidemiological catastrophe of modern times. The African AIDS Epidemic: A History answers President Thabo Mbeki’s provocative question as to why Africa has suffered this terrible epidemic. While Mbeki attributed the causes to poverty and exploitation, others have looked to distinctive sexual systems practiced in African cultures and communities. John Iliffe stresses historical sequence. He argues that Africa has had the worst epidemic because the disease was established in the general population before anyone knew the disease existed. HIV evolved with extraordinary speed and complexity, and because that evolution took place under the eyes of modern medical research scientists, Iliffe has been able to write a history of the virus itself that is probably unique among accounts of human epidemic diseases. In giving the African experience a historical shape, Iliffe has written one of the most important books of our time. The African experience of AIDS has taught the world much of what it knows about HIV/AIDS, and this fascinating book brings into focus many aspects of the epidemic in the longer context of massive demographic growth, urbanization, and social change in Africa during the latter half of the twentieth century. The African AIDS Epidemic: A History is a brilliant introduction to the many aspects of the epidemic and the distinctive character of the virus.
Histories Of Sexually Transmitted Diseases And Hiv Aids In Sub Saharan Africa
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Author : Philip Setel
language : en
Publisher: Praeger
Release Date : 1999-04-30
Histories Of Sexually Transmitted Diseases And Hiv Aids In Sub Saharan Africa written by Philip Setel and has been published by Praeger this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-04-30 with Health & Fitness categories.
In a series of case studies of sexually transmitted disease and HIV/AIDS from around Africa, contributors examine the social, cultural, and political-economic bases of risk, transmission, and response to epidemic disease. This book brings together major contributions to the historical study of epidemic disease in developing countries and considers how particular constellations of cultural, social, political, and economic factors in different countries have affected the historical patterns of disease and collective (official and community) response to them. This book is a companion volume to Sex, Disease, and Society: A Comparative History of Sexually Transmitted Diseases and HIV/AIDS in Asia and the Pacific (Greenwood, 1997). From this endeavor to provide insight into the conjunctions and disjunctions between the histories of STDs and the AIDS pandemic in Sub-Saharan Africa certain common issues have emerged. These include medical ambiguity and epidemiologic diversity; cultural change; racism; gender, labor migration, and economic instability; and the practice of biomedicine and epidemiology in African contexts. All of these factors are embedded in the colonial legacy and post-colonial political economic conditions across the continent.
The History Of Hiv Aids Discovery And Early Cases From Patient Zero To Millions
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Author : Kayleigh Lee
language : en
Publisher: Independently Published
Release Date : 2023-12-29
The History Of Hiv Aids Discovery And Early Cases From Patient Zero To Millions written by Kayleigh Lee and has been published by Independently Published this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-12-29 with Health & Fitness categories.
If you're curious about the real story behind HIV/AIDS, this book is for you. It's a straightforward dive into how this virus turned the world upside down. You'll see how it all started, from the first baffling cases to the race to understand and fight HIV. Ever wonder how society reacted to HIV/AIDS at first? This book talks about that too. It gets into the tough stuff - the fear, the stigma, and how people's attitudes have changed over time. Plus, it's not just about the past. You'll learn about the latest in treatments and what the future might hold for tackling this virus. The book also sheds light on what governments and health organizations did (or didn't do) about the crisis. It's a real eye-opener about public health responses, and honestly, there are some lessons here that we can't afford to forget. So, whether you're a student, a healthcare pro, or just someone who wants to be more informed, this book is an easy yet informative read. It's about understanding a piece of medical history that's still very much part of our present. Dive in, and let's explore this together.
A Visual History Of Hiv Aids
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Author : Elisabet Björklund
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2018-07-04
A Visual History Of Hiv Aids written by Elisabet Björklund and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-07-04 with Performing Arts categories.
The Face of AIDS film archive at Karolinska Institutet, Sweden, consists of more than 700 hours of unedited and edited footage, shot over a period of more than thirty years and all over the world by filmmaker and journalist Staffan Hildebrand. The material documents the HIV/AIDS pandemic and includes scenes from conferences and rallies, and interviews with activists, physicians, people with the infection, and researchers. It represents a global historical development from the early years of the AIDS crisis to a situation in which it is possible to live a normal life with the HIV virus. This volume brings together a range of academic perspectives – from media and film studies, medical history, gender studies, history, and cultural studies – to bear on the archive, shedding light on memories, discourses, trauma, and activism. Using a medical humanities framework, the editors explore the influence of historical representations of HIV/AIDS and stigma in a world where antiretroviral treatment has fundamentally altered the conditions under which many people diagnosed with HIV live. Organized into four sections, this book begins by introducing the archive and its role, setting it in a global context. The first part looks at methodological, legal and ethical issues around archiving memories of the present which are then used to construct histories of the past; something that can be particularly controversial when dealing with a socially stigmatized epidemic such as HIV/AIDS. The second section is devoted to analyses of particular films from the archive, looking at the portrayal of people living with HIV/AIDS, the narrative of HIV as a chronic illness and the contemporary context of particular films. The third section looks at how stigma and trauma are negotiated in the material in the Face of AIDS film archive, discussing ideas about suffering and culpability. The final section contributes perspectives on and by the filmmaker as activist and auteur. This interdisciplinary collection is placed at the intersection of medical humanities, sexuality studies and film and media studies, continuing a tradition of studies on the cultural and social understandings of HIV/AIDS.
The Origins Of Aids
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Author : Jacques Pépin
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2021-01-21
The Origins Of Aids written by Jacques Pépin and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-01-21 with History categories.
An updated edition of Jacques Pépin's acclaimed account of the events that transformed a chimpanzee virus into a global pandemic.
A History Of Haematology
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Author : Shaun R. McCann
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2016
A History Of Haematology written by Shaun R. McCann and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with Medical categories.
Blood has long been an object of intrigue for many of the world's philosophers and physicians, and references to it have existed since the earliest studies of human anatomy. Herodotus of Halicarnassus, whose writings 500 years before the birth of Christ drew on stories collected during his widespread travels, was amongst the first to identify the ritualistic and medical significance of blood. However, despite this long established history, haematology as a medical specialty is relatively new. A History of Haematology: From Herodotus to HIV traces the history of haematology from biblical times to the present, discussing the major defining discoveries in the specialty, ranging from war as a catalyst for the development of new techniques in blood transfusion, to the medical response to the HIV/AIDS epidemic. In this beautifully illustrated and passionately rendered history of the field of haematology, Professor Shaun McCann traces the remarkable developments within haematology and the work of the scientists and pioneers central to these advances. This engaging and authoritative history will appeal to a wide audience including haematologists, nurses and other health care workers in haematology, as well as medical students, and general physicians with an interest in haematology.
28
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Author : Stephanie Nolen
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2007
28 written by Stephanie Nolen and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Health & Fitness categories.
Twenty-eight anecdotal stories that chronicle men, women, and children involved in every aspect of the African AIDS crisis.
Aids And Contemporary History
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Author : Virginia Berridge
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2002-08-22
Aids And Contemporary History written by Virginia Berridge and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-08-22 with Health & Fitness categories.
A collection of essays on the 'pre-history' of the impact of AIDS, and its subsequent history.