The Impact Of Health Insurance In Low And Middle Income Countries
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The Impact Of Health Insurance In Low And Middle Income Countries
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Author : Maria-Luisa Escobar
language : en
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
Release Date : 2011-01-01
The Impact Of Health Insurance In Low And Middle Income Countries written by Maria-Luisa Escobar and has been published by Rowman & Littlefield this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-01-01 with Political Science categories.
Over the past twenty years, many low- and middle-income countries have experimented with health insurance options. While their plans have varied widely in scale and ambition, their goals are the same: to make health services more affordable through the use of public subsidies while also moving care providers partially or fully into competitive markets. Colombia embarked in 1993 on a fifteen-year effort to cover its entire population with insurance, in combination with greater freedom to choose among providers. A decade later Mexico followed suit with a program tailored to its federal system. Several African nations have introduced new programs in the past decade, and many are testing options for reform. For the past twenty years, Eastern Europe has been shifting from government-run care to insurance-based competitive systems, and both China and India have experimental programs to expand coverage. These nations are betting that insurance-based health care financing can increase the accessibility of services, increase providers' productivity, and change the population's health care use patterns, mirroring the development of health systems in most OECD countries. Until now, however, we have known little about the actual effects of these dramatic policy changes. Understanding the impact of health insurance–based care is key to the public policy debate of whether to extend insurance to low-income populations—and if so, how to do it—or to serve them through other means. Using recent household data, this book presents evidence of the impact of insurance programs in China, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ghana, Indonesia, Namibia, and Peru. The contributors also discuss potential design improvements that could increase impact. They provide innovative insights on improving the evaluation of health insurance reforms and on building a robust knowledge base to guide policy as other countries tackle the health insurance challenge.
Health Systems In Low And Middle Income Countries
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Author : Richard D. Smith
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2012
Health Systems In Low And Middle Income Countries written by Richard D. Smith and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with Health & Fitness categories.
Outlines the key aspects & issues concerning health systems of low- & middle-income countries, recognising the current global context within which these systems operate & the dynamics of this context. It brings together a set of renowned authors to tackle the issues that face population health & health care in the twenty-first century
Health Financing And Spending In Low And Middle Income Countries
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Author : Mihajlo (Michael) Jakovljevic
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2022-02-09
Health Financing And Spending In Low And Middle Income Countries written by Mihajlo (Michael) Jakovljevic and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-02-09 with Medical categories.
Impact Of National Health Insurance For The Poor And Informal Sector In Low And Middle Income Countries
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Author : Arnab Acharya
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2012
Impact Of National Health Insurance For The Poor And Informal Sector In Low And Middle Income Countries written by Arnab Acharya and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with categories.
Private Voluntary Health Insurance In Development
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Author : Alexander S. Preker
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2007
Private Voluntary Health Insurance In Development written by Alexander S. Preker and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Business & Economics categories.
Private voluntary health insurance already plays an important role in the health sector of many low and middle income countries. The book reviews the context under which private insurance could contribute to an improvement in the financial sustainability of the health sector, financial protection against the costs of illness, household income smoothing, access to care, and market productivity. This volume is the third in aseries of in-depth reviews of the role of health care financing in providing access for low-income populations to needed healthcare, protecting them from the impoverishing effects of illness, and addressing the important issues of social exclusion in government financed programs.
Innovations In Health Care Financing In Low And Middle Income Countries
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Author : Kara Hanson
language : en
Publisher: Emerald Group Publishing
Release Date : 2009-06-26
Innovations In Health Care Financing In Low And Middle Income Countries written by Kara Hanson and has been published by Emerald Group Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-06-26 with Health & Fitness categories.
Low- and middle-income countries face major challenges to their health systems. These include a high burden of communicable disease and an emerging non-communicable disease burden. This work deals with the elements of health care financing, focusing on middle- and low-income settings.
Social Health Insurance For Developing Nations
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Author : R. Paul Shaw
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2007-01-01
Social Health Insurance For Developing Nations written by R. Paul Shaw and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-01-01 with Business & Economics categories.
Specialist groups have often advised health ministers and other decision makers in developing countries on the use of social health insurance (SHI) as a way of mobilizing revenue for health, reforming health sector performance, and providing universal coverage. This book reviews the specific design and implementation challenges facing SHI in low- and middle-income countries and presents case studies on Ghana, Kenya, Philippines, Colombia, and Thailand.
Health Insurance Across Worldwide Health Systems
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Author : Aida Isabel Tavares
language : en
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Release Date : 2024-03-13
Health Insurance Across Worldwide Health Systems written by Aida Isabel Tavares and has been published by BoD – Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-03-13 with Medical categories.
Health insurance is the mechanism used to respond to uncertainty and risk aversion to illness. Health insurance, whether private, public, or mixed, serves as the main structural foundation for health systems across countries. Its objectives are to minimize the financial burden of medical expenses on people and to enhance population health. Globally, there is a great diversity of health systems and even greater variation among them. There are substantial differences in health systems and health insurance between low- and middle-income nations. The primary explanation for this could be the disparities in the resources available to fund the health system. High-income countries have the financing ability to fund the provision of health care, whereas low- and medium-income countries have a harder time funding health care. Another challenge health systems face nowadays is the achievement of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goal 3: healthy lives and promoting well-being for all. To create resilient and sustainable health systems that guarantee healthy lives and foster well-being for people of all ages, many countries are redesigning their healthcare systems by improving financing, access, and coverage. This book discusses these issues in different health systems around the world, in low-, middle-, and high-income countries.
Good Practices In Health Financing
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Author : Pablo Enrique Gottret
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2008-01-01
Good Practices In Health Financing written by Pablo Enrique Gottret and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-01-01 with Medical categories.
This volume focuses on nine countries that have completed, or are well along in the process of carrying out, major health financing reforms. These countries have significantly expanded their people's health care coverage or maintained such coverage after prolonged political or economic shocks (e.g., following the collapse ofthe Soviet Union). In doing so, this report seeks to expand the evidence base on "good performance" in health financing reforms in low- and middle-income countries. The countries chosen for the study were Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Estonia, the Kyrgyz Republic, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Tunisia, and Vietnam.
Global Health Economics Shaping Health Policy In Low And Middle Income Countries
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Author : Paul Revill
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2020-05-21
Global Health Economics Shaping Health Policy In Low And Middle Income Countries written by Paul Revill and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-05-21 with Business & Economics categories.
This book contains a collection of works showcasing the latest research into global health economics conducted by leading experts in the field from the Centre for Health Economics (CHE) at the University of York and other partner research institutions. Each chapter focuses upon an important topic in global health economics and a number of separate research projects. The discussion delves into health care policy evaluation; economic evaluation; econometric and other analytic methods; health equity and universal health coverage; consideration of cost-effectiveness thresholds and opportunity costs in the health sector; health system challenges and possible solutions; and others. Case study examples from a variety of low- and middle-income countries (LMIC) settings are also showcased in the final part of this volume.The research presented seeks to contribute toward increasing understanding on how health policy can be enhanced to improve the welfare of LMIC populations. It is strongly recommended for public health policymakers and analysts in low- and middle-income country settings and those affiliated to international health organizations and donor organizations.