The Impacts Of Mountaintop Removal Coal Mining On Water Quality In Appalachia


The Impacts Of Mountaintop Removal Coal Mining On Water Quality In Appalachia
DOWNLOAD eBooks

Download The Impacts Of Mountaintop Removal Coal Mining On Water Quality In Appalachia PDF/ePub or read online books in Mobi eBooks. Click Download or Read Online button to get The Impacts Of Mountaintop Removal Coal Mining On Water Quality In Appalachia book now. This website allows unlimited access to, at the time of writing, more than 1.5 million titles, including hundreds of thousands of titles in various foreign languages. If the content not found or just blank you must refresh this page





The Impacts Of Mountaintop Removal Coal Mining On Water Quality In Appalachia


The Impacts Of Mountaintop Removal Coal Mining On Water Quality In Appalachia
DOWNLOAD eBooks

Author : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Environment and Public Works. Subcommittee on Water and Wildlife
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2015

The Impacts Of Mountaintop Removal Coal Mining On Water Quality In Appalachia written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Environment and Public Works. Subcommittee on Water and Wildlife and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with Appalachian Region categories.




Environmental Impacts Of Mountaintop Mines And Valley Fills On Stream Ecosystems In Central Appalachia


Environmental Impacts Of Mountaintop Mines And Valley Fills On Stream Ecosystems In Central Appalachia
DOWNLOAD eBooks

Author : Julian M. Wagner
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2013

Environmental Impacts Of Mountaintop Mines And Valley Fills On Stream Ecosystems In Central Appalachia written by Julian M. Wagner and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with History categories.


This book assesses the state of the science on the environmental impacts of mountaintop mines and valley fills (MTM-VF) on streams in the Central Appalachian Coalfields. These coalfields cover about 48,000 square kilometers (12 million acres) in West Virginia, Kentucky, Virginia, and Tennessee, USA. This book focuses on the impacts of mountaintop removal coal mining, which, as its name suggests, involves removing all--or some portion--of the top of a mountain or ridge to expose and mine one or more coal seams. The excess overburden is disposed of in constructed fills in small valleys or hollows adjacent to the mining site. Conclusions are drawn, based on evidence from peer-reviewed literature, and from the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's Programmatic Environmental Impact Statement released in 2005, and that MTM-VF lead directly to five principal alterations of stream ecosystems: (1) springs, and ephemeral, intermittent, and small perennial streams are permanently lost with the removal of the mountain and from burial under fill, (2) concentrations of major chemical ions are persistently elevated downstream, (3) degraded water quality reaches levels that are acutely lethal to standard laboratory test organisms, (4) selenium concentrations are elevated, reaching concentrations that have caused toxic effects in fish and birds and (5) macroinvertebrate and fish communities are consistently degraded.



Mountaintop Mining Valley Fills In Appalachia


Mountaintop Mining Valley Fills In Appalachia
DOWNLOAD eBooks

Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2003

Mountaintop Mining Valley Fills In Appalachia written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with categories.




Appalachia S Coal Mined Landscapes


Appalachia S Coal Mined Landscapes
DOWNLOAD eBooks

Author : Carl E. Zipper
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-11-25

Appalachia S Coal Mined Landscapes written by Carl E. Zipper and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-11-25 with Science categories.


This book collects and summarizes current scientific knowledge concerning coal-mined landscapes of the Appalachian region in eastern United States. Containing contributions from authors across disciplines, the book addresses topics relevant to the region’s coal-mining history and its future; its human communities; and the soils, waters, plants, wildlife, and human-use potentials of Appalachia’s coal-mined landscapes. The book provides a comprehensive overview of coal mining’s legacy in Appalachia, USA. It book describes the resources of the Appalachian coalfield, its lands and waters, and its human communities – as they have been left in the aftermath of intensive mining, drawing upon peer-reviewed science and other regional data to provide clear and objective descriptions. By understanding the Appalachian experience, officials and planners in other resource extraction- affected world regions can gain knowledge and perspectives that will aid their own efforts to plan and manage for environmental quality and for human welfare. Appalachia's Coal-Mined Landscapes: Resources and Communities in a New Energy Era will be of use to natural resource managers and scientists within Appalachia and in other world regions experiencing widespread mining, researchers with interest in the region’s disturbance legacy, and economic and community planners concerned with Appalachia’s future.



Environmental Aspects Of Coal Production In The Appalachian Region


Environmental Aspects Of Coal Production In The Appalachian Region
DOWNLOAD eBooks

Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1980

Environmental Aspects Of Coal Production In The Appalachian Region written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1980 with Coal mines and mining categories.




Plundering Appalachia


Plundering Appalachia
DOWNLOAD eBooks

Author : Tom Butler
language : en
Publisher: Earth Aware Editions
Release Date : 2009-09-29

Plundering Appalachia written by Tom Butler and has been published by Earth Aware Editions this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-09-29 with Nature categories.


The Appalachian mountain range is the oldest in the world and it's disappearing one mountain top at a time. Plundering Appalachia takes a bold look at the out-of-control strip mining in the American heartland and its threat to our environment. The Appalachians are the oldest mountains in the world, and they are literally disappearing. The term “mountaintop removal mining,” coined to describe the coal-mining process currently at work in much of Appalachia, is in reality, exactly what the name suggests: a mountain, formed over millions of years, is decapitated with explosives—the “overburden” scraped into adjacent valleys—and the exposed coal collected. No living thing survives this “removal,” and if the land is replanted, its ecosystem will be nothing like that of the ancient mountaintop it previously held. The process is not only destructive and toxic, but ultimately unsustainable: not one of the four hundred plus mountains blasted has yet grown back. Plundering Appalachia is a collection of photographs and essays presenting the grim realities of mountaintop removal mining: The effects of the blasting on the environment and the people and animals in its wake. The irreversible devastation of the natural landscape of Appalachia. How mountaintop removal is or is not regulated The true costs of the practice over time. Most people in the United States are connected to mountaintop removal in some way. Even if they have never visited the Appalachians, they consume products derived from the mining haul or they are affected by the drastic changes the mining has on their ecosystem. The contributors to Plundering Appalachia clearly wish to empower a nation to action—to get past the rhetoric of the coal industry and see the real Appalachia. It is a plea for a region whose natural beauty deserves to be enjoyed by future generations. Includes essays by: David W. Orr, Vivian Stockman, Robert F. Kennedy, Jr., Ross Gelbspan, Richard Heinberg, Carl Pope, Denise Giardina, Lisa Evans, Ken Hechler, Jerry Hardt, Wendell Berry and more.



Lost Mountain


Lost Mountain
DOWNLOAD eBooks

Author : Erik Reece
language : en
Publisher: Penguin
Release Date : 2007-02-06

Lost Mountain written by Erik Reece and has been published by Penguin this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-02-06 with Nature categories.


A new form of strip mining has caused a state of emergency for the Appalachian wilderness and the communities that depend on it-a crisis compounded by issues of government neglect, corporate hubris, and class conflict. In this powerful call to arms, Erik Reece chronicles the year he spent witnessing the systematic decimation of a single mountain and offers a landmark defense of a national treasure threatened with extinction.



Big Coal


Big Coal
DOWNLOAD eBooks

Author : Jeff Goodell
language : en
Publisher: HarperCollins
Release Date : 2007-04-03

Big Coal written by Jeff Goodell and has been published by HarperCollins this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-04-03 with Science categories.


Long dismissed as a relic of a bygone era, coal is back -- with a vengeance. Coal is one of the nation's biggest and most influential industries -- Big Coal provides more than half the electricity consumed by Americans today -- and its dominance is growing, driven by rising oil prices and calls for energy independence. Is coal the solution to America's energy problems? On close examination, the glowing promise of coal quickly turns to ash. Coal mining remains a deadly and environmentally destructive industry. Nearly forty percent of the carbon dioxide released into the atmosphere each year comes from coal-fired power plants. In the last two decades, air pollution from coal plants has killed more than half a million Americans. In this eye-opening call to action, Goodell explains the costs and consequences of America's addiction to coal and discusses how we can kick the habit.



Karst Groundwater Contamination And Public Health


Karst Groundwater Contamination And Public Health
DOWNLOAD eBooks

Author : William B. White
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-08-03

Karst Groundwater Contamination And Public Health written by William B. White and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-08-03 with Science categories.


This book sheds new light on contaminant transport in karst aquifers and the public health implications of contaminated karst groundwater. The papers included were presented at a conference held in early 2016 in San Juan, Puerto Rico, and range from lengthy reviews on contaminant transport mechanisms to short articles summarizing research findings. The conference addressed a variety of topics, such as contamination sources, the hydrogeology of contaminant transport, the storage and release of contaminants, and the health impacts as well as the epidemiology of contaminated water supplies drawn from karst aquifers, and gathered perspectives from experts in different disciplines, including hydrogeologists and public health specialists. Although there is a wealth of literature on specific instances of karst groundwater contamination, this book offers an integrated conceptual framework for the public health impacts of karst groundwater, making it a valuable resource for a broad interdisciplinary readership.



Water Quality Impacts Of The Energy Water Nexus


Water Quality Impacts Of The Energy Water Nexus
DOWNLOAD eBooks

Author : Avner Vengosh
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2022-02-24

Water Quality Impacts Of The Energy Water Nexus written by Avner Vengosh and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-02-24 with Science categories.


An exploration of the energy-water nexus and how fossil fuels energy production affects the quality and quantity of water resources.