The Ischemic Penumbra
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Encyclopedia Of Clinical Neuropsychology
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Author : Jeffrey Kreutzer
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2010-09-29
Encyclopedia Of Clinical Neuropsychology written by Jeffrey Kreutzer and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-09-29 with Education categories.
Clinical neuropsychology is a rapidly evolving specialty whose practitioners serve patients with traumatic brain injury, stroke and other vascular impairments, brain tumors, epilepsy and nonepileptic seizure disorders, developmental disabilities, progressive neurological disorders, HIV- and AIDS-related disorders, and dementia. . Services include evaluation, treatment, and case consultation in child, adult, and the expanding geriatric population in medical and community settings. The clinical goal always is to restore and maximize cognitive and psychological functioning in an injured or compromised brain. Most neuropsychology reference books focus primarily on assessment and diagnosis, and to date none has been encyclopedic in format. Clinicians, patients, and family members recognize that evaluation and diagnosis is only a starting point for the treatment and recovery process. During the past decade there has been a proliferation of programs, both hospital- and clinic-based, that provide rehabilitation, treatment, and treatment planning services. This encyclopedia will serve as a unified, comprehensive reference for professionals involved in the diagnosis, evaluation, and rehabilitation of adult patients and children with neuropsychological disorders.
The Ischemic Penumbra
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Author : Geoffrey A. Donnan
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2007-04-13
The Ischemic Penumbra written by Geoffrey A. Donnan and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-04-13 with Medical categories.
The Ischemic Penumbra presents the current status of concepts and research on this topic and identifies the latest methods for clinicians to quickly and efficiently recognize viable cerebral tissue for enhanced stroke management. Focusing on state-of-the-science technologies and current trends, the book examines imaging strategies utilizing PET, SP
The Ischemic Penumbra Still The Target For Stroke Therapies
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Author : Argye E. Hillis
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2015-07-23
The Ischemic Penumbra Still The Target For Stroke Therapies written by Argye E. Hillis and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-07-23 with Acute ischemic stroke categories.
The ischemic penumbra was initially defined by Symon, Lassen and colleagues in the 1970s as an area of brain tissue with inadequate blood flow to maintain electric activity of neurons but adequate blood flow to preserve the function of the ion channels. This area of tissue, receiving enough blood to survive but not enough to function, often surrounds or abuts the irreversibly damaged core in ischemic stroke. It was shown that if blood flow could be restored to this area of marginal perfusion, the tissue could survive and function again, and growth of the core could be prevented. Based on seminal PET studies, penumbra or "penumbral tissue" eventually took on a subtly different meaning - the area of brain that is destined to progress to infarct unless blood flow is restored within a particular time window. The penumbra thus became the target for all acute stroke interventions - to preserve viability of the tissue and restore function. New imaging techniques, including diffusion and perfusion MRI and CT perfusion, were developed to rapidly identify individuals with penumbra, who were thought to be the best candidates for aggressive interventions to restore blood flow, particularly beyond the licensed time-window for IV thrombolysis. However, most clinical trials have failed to establish the usefulness of identifying candidates for treatment in this way using pre-specified protocols and primary endpoints. These trials have used different and sometimes unvalidated thresholds of hypoperfusion as well as irreversible infarct and various definitions of significant penumbra (or mismatch between irreversible infarct and hypoperfused, but salvageable tissue), and reanalysis of their data using more refined image processing showed post-hoc positivity. They have also evaluated outcome in a variety of ways, with few studies measuring the direct effect of restoring blood flow on the function of the penumbral tissue. Therefore, important remaining questions include how to define, characterize, and image the penumbra in acute stroke to achieve the greatest reliability and validity for what we want to measure, and whether this concept, so defined, provides an optimal target for stroke therapy using state-of-the-art trial design.
Gupta And Gelb S Essentials Of Neuroanesthesia And Neurointensive Care
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Author : Arun Gupta
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2018-06-21
Gupta And Gelb S Essentials Of Neuroanesthesia And Neurointensive Care written by Arun Gupta and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-06-21 with Medical categories.
This second edition presents core clinical neuroanesthesia and neurointensive care knowledge in a practical, user-friendly format.
Acute Ischemic Stroke
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Author : R. Gilberto González
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2010-10-05
Acute Ischemic Stroke written by R. Gilberto González and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-10-05 with Medical categories.
This updated second edition of Acute Ischemic Stroke: Imaging and Intervention provides a comprehensive account of the state of the art in the diagnosis and treatment of acute ischemic stroke. The basic format of the first edition has been retained, with sections on fundamentals such as pathophysiology and causes, imaging techniques and interventions. However, each chapter has been revised to reflect the important recent progress in advanced neuroimaging and the use of interventional tools. In addition, a new chapter is included on the classification instruments for ischemic stroke and their use in predicting outcomes and therapeutic triage. All of the authors are internationally recognized experts and members of the interdisciplinary stroke team at the Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School. The text is supported by numerous informative illustrations, and ease of reference is ensured through the inclusion of suitable tables. This book will serve as a unique source of up-to-date information for neurologists, emergency physicians, radiologists and other health care providers who care for the patient with acute ischemic stroke.
Brain Ischemia
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Author : Eugene I. Gusev
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2003-04-30
Brain Ischemia written by Eugene I. Gusev and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-04-30 with Medical categories.
Highlighting concepts of brain ischemia, this book looks at the molecular mechanisms of its development leading to brain tissue changes and describes strategies of neuroprotective therapy. Coverage includes cellular reactions in response to acute focal brain ischemia, microglial activation and local inflammation in focal brain ischemia, programmed cell death, primary and secondary neuroprotection, gangliosides, and modern therapeutic approaches to acute focal brain ischemia. The authors are neurologists affiliated with the Russian State Medical University. Annotation (c)2003 Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com).
Traumatic Brain Injury
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Author : Nikolai Gorbunov
language : en
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Release Date : 2018-05-09
Traumatic Brain Injury written by Nikolai Gorbunov and has been published by BoD – Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-05-09 with Medical categories.
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) syndrome has emerged as a serious health concern worldwide due to the severity of outcomes and growing socioeconomic impacts of the diseases, e.g., high cost of long-term medical care and loss of quality of life. This book focuses on the TBI pathobiology as well as on the recent developments in advanced diagnostics and acute management. The presented topics encompass personal experience and visions of the chapter contributors as well as an extensive analysis of the TBI literature. The book is addressed to a broad audience of readers from students to practicing clinicians.
Pharmacotherapy Handbook
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Author : Barbara G. Wells
language : en
Publisher: McGraw Hill Professional
Release Date : 2005
Pharmacotherapy Handbook written by Barbara G. Wells and has been published by McGraw Hill Professional this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Medical categories.
BONE AND JOINT DISORDERS Edited by Terry L. Schwinghammer 1. Gout and Hyperuricemia 2. Osteoarthritis 3. Osteoporosis 4. Rheumatoid Arthritis CARDIOVASCULAR DISORDERS Edited by Terry L. Schwinghammer 5. Arrhythmias 6. Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation 7. Heart Failure 8. Hyperlipidemia 9.
Identification Of The Ischemic Penumbra And The Infarct Core In Acute Stroke Using Ct Perfusion Imaging
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Author : Blake D. Murphy
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2006
Identification Of The Ischemic Penumbra And The Infarct Core In Acute Stroke Using Ct Perfusion Imaging written by Blake D. Murphy and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with categories.