The Long Wave Cycle
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The Long Wave Cycle
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Author : Николай Дмитриевич Кондратьев
language : en
Publisher: [New York] : Richardson & Snyder
Release Date : 1984
The Long Wave Cycle written by Николай Дмитриевич Кондратьев and has been published by [New York] : Richardson & Snyder this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1984 with Business & Economics categories.
The Long Wave Cycle
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Author : Николай Дмитриевич Кондратьев
language : en
Publisher: [New York] : Richardson & Snyder
Release Date : 1984
The Long Wave Cycle written by Николай Дмитриевич Кондратьев and has been published by [New York] : Richardson & Snyder this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1984 with Business & Economics categories.
The Long Wave Cycle
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Author : Nikolai Kondratiev
language : en
Publisher: Verso Books
Release Date : 2019-09-03
The Long Wave Cycle written by Nikolai Kondratiev and has been published by Verso Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-09-03 with Political Science categories.
The Long Wave Cycle
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Author : Nikolai Kondratiev
language : en
Publisher: Verso
Release Date : 2017-02-28
The Long Wave Cycle written by Nikolai Kondratiev and has been published by Verso this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-02-28 with Political Science categories.
The Long Waves In Economic Life
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Author : Nikolai D. Kondratieff
language : en
Publisher: Ravenio Books
Release Date : 1978
The Long Waves In Economic Life written by Nikolai D. Kondratieff and has been published by Ravenio Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1978 with Business & Economics categories.
THE idea that the dynamics of economic life in the capitalistic social order is not of a simple and linear but rather of a complex and cyclical character is nowadays generally recognized. Science, however, has fallen far short of clarifying the nature and the types of these cyclical, wave-like movements. When in economics we speak of cycles, we generally mean seven to eleven year business cycles. But these seven to eleven year movements are obviously not the only type of economic cycles. The dynamics of economic life is in reality more complicated. In addition to the above-mentioned cycles, which we shall agree to call “intermediate,” the existence of still shorter waves of about three and one-half years’ length has recently been shown to be probable. But that is not all. There is, indeed, reason to assume the existence of long waves of an average length of about 50 years in the capitalistic economy, a fact which still further complicates the problem of economic dynamics.
The Long Wave In Economic Life
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Author : J.J. Van Duijn
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2013-11-05
The Long Wave In Economic Life written by J.J. Van Duijn and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-05 with Business & Economics categories.
Of all fluctuations in economic activity, the long wave or Kondratieff cycle is easily the most puzzling and least understood one. Does it really exist, and if so, is it only a cycle in prices or a cycle in economic activity at large? What causes it, and has it been confined to Europe or does it affect the world economy as a whole? These questions, which seemed of little relevance in the prosperous years of the postwar growth era, have gained new importance since 1973. With the downturn of the long wave, interest in it has enjoyed a revival, as it did in the 1930s. A great number of publications on the long wave have appeared since 1973, many of which have added to our insight of what causes the recurrent alternations of growth acceleration and retardation. This book is the first in the English language in which all important long wave theories, old as well as recent, are brought together. It focuses on the long wave as an international phenomenon, affecting all industrialised countries. It contains new theory as well as empirical evidence and in the final section suggests a number of policy recommendations to generate innovation. This book offers an interpretation of long-term economic development different from those commonly found in the literature. It will be of interest to students and scholars of the economics of growth and change, as well as to economic historians and policy-makers. This book was first published in 1983.
The Long Wave In Economic Life
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Author : J.J. Van Duijn
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2013-11-05
The Long Wave In Economic Life written by J.J. Van Duijn and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-05 with Business & Economics categories.
Of all fluctuations in economic activity, the long wave or Kondratieff cycle is easily the most puzzling and least understood one. Does it really exist, and if so, is it only a cycle in prices or a cycle in economic activity at large? What causes it, and has it been confined to Europe or does it affect the world economy as a whole? These questions, which seemed of little relevance in the prosperous years of the postwar growth era, have gained new importance since 1973. With the downturn of the long wave, interest in it has enjoyed a revival, as it did in the 1930s. A great number of publications on the long wave have appeared since 1973, many of which have added to our insight of what causes the recurrent alternations of growth acceleration and retardation. This book is the first in the English language in which all important long wave theories, old as well as recent, are brought together. It focuses on the long wave as an international phenomenon, affecting all industrialised countries. It contains new theory as well as empirical evidence and in the final section suggests a number of policy recommendations to generate innovation. This book offers an interpretation of long-term economic development different from those commonly found in the literature. It will be of interest to students and scholars of the economics of growth and change, as well as to economic historians and policy-makers. This book was first published in 1983.
The Long Waves In Economic Life
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Author : Nikolai D. Kondratieff
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014-09-12
The Long Waves In Economic Life written by Nikolai D. Kondratieff and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-09-12 with Business & Economics categories.
2014 Reprint of 1935 English Translation. Full facsimile of the original edition. Not reproduced with Optical Recognition Software. Originally published in 1926, Kondratieff's theory claims that the period of the wave ranges from forty to sixty years, and that the cycles consist of alternating intervals of high growth with slower growth. Unlike the short-term business cycle, the long wave of this theory is not accepted by current mainstream economics. In 1939, Joseph Schumpeter suggested naming the cycles "Kondratieff waves" in his honor and the term has stuck. The theory has had more influence with critics of the modern economic system than with its defenders, but remains relevant to this day.
Innovation Economics Engineering And Management Handbook 1
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Author : Dimitri Uzunidis
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2021-06-08
Innovation Economics Engineering And Management Handbook 1 written by Dimitri Uzunidis and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-06-08 with Business & Economics categories.
Innovation, in economic activity, in managerial concepts and in engineering design, results from creative activities, entrepreneurial strategies and the business climate. Innovation leads to technological, organizational and commercial changes, due to the relationships between enterprises, public institutions and civil society organizations. These innovation networks create new knowledge and contribute to the dissemination of new socio-economic and technological models, through new production and marketing methods. Innovation Economics, Engineering and Management Handbook 1 is the first of the two volumes that comprise this book. The main objectives across both volumes are to study the innovation processes in todays information and knowledge society; to analyze how links between research and business have intensified; and to discuss the methods by which innovation emerges and is managed by firms, not only from a local perspective but also a global one. The studies presented in these two volumes contribute toward an understanding of the systemic nature of innovations and enable reflection on their potential applications, in order to think about the meaning of growth and prosperity.
The Sixth Kondratieff
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Author : Leo Nefiodow
language : en
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
Release Date : 2017-04-19
The Sixth Kondratieff written by Leo Nefiodow and has been published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-04-19 with categories.
What are the major new growth markets of the future? Why do groundbreaking innovations - like the computer, the automobile or the steam engine in the past - increasingly fail to materialize? What are the current growth barriers that hinder the further development of economy and society? The reader will find answers to these questions in this book. The Theory of Long Waves serves as a scientific foundation. In short, it states that economic and social development is significantly determined by periodic cycles that last between 40 and 60 years. In honor of their discoverer Nikolai Kondratieff, these long waves are called Kondratieff cycles. Since the late 18th century, economists have empirically proven five Kondratieff cycles. The long waves have a particularly strategic role: those, who identify the respective current Kondratieff cycle early on are able to focus on the future, to take the lead in economic and social development and benefit the most from its momentum - just like the leading command of information technology during the last, the fifth Kondratieff cycle made full employment and increasing wealth possible for these countries. The sixth Kondratieff cycle has begun with the turn of this century. As the analyses in this book show, health care will be the driving force of this new Kondratieff cycle. However, health is not just seen in a physical, but also in a holistic sense, encompassing the physical, psychological, mental, psycho-mental, social, ecological and spiritual aspects. Why are health expenditures that were previously considered a mere cost factor going to assume the role of a growth locomotive in the future? We need to recall the findings of modern growth theory here: the most important source for economic growth in developed countries is productivity advancements. The analyses in this book show that a new understanding of health is indispensable to improve productivity on all levels of the economy and society. Thanks to this new understanding, health will become a strategic weapon for the next decades. This book is tailored to a general audience, includes 76 graphics and 13 tables and is aimed at stakeholders in economy and society, experts and managers and all those, who are interested in the future. Aside from a profound analysis, the book also describes measures to develop the sixth Kondratieff.
