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The Market For Light Emitting Diodes Led In Germany


The Market For Light Emitting Diodes Led In Germany
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The Market For Light Emitting Diodes Led In Germany


The Market For Light Emitting Diodes Led In Germany
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Author : Jan-Patrick Stolpmann
language : en
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Release Date : 2011-06

The Market For Light Emitting Diodes Led In Germany written by Jan-Patrick Stolpmann and has been published by GRIN Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-06 with categories.


Project Report from the year 2010 in the subject Business economics - Marketing, Corporate Communication, CRM, Market Research, Social Media, grade: 1,3, Cologne University of Applied Sciences (Haute Ecole de G stion Gen ve - Faculty for Economics and Business Administration), course: International Projects, language: English, abstract: Germany is a net importer of Light-emitting diodes, including laser diodes as classified by the following 8 digit HS code 8541.40-10. Over the last five years Germany has seen domestic production decrease while imports of LEDs are steadily increasing to around 1,766.9 tons accounting for a market share of 299,024.81 in 2009. Germany's semiconductor industry has become a major global partner and driver of development and research of LED technology. While manufacturers from Asia are posing as competition for most of the western world in LED production, Germany's market has maintained a relatively strong position primarily due to high demand in its large automotive sector. In this market brief we analyse the entry requirements and opportunities for foreign firms willing to enter the German market. Furthermore the reader may find a lot of suggestions and contact in order to get in contact with main producers in Germany.



Nitride Semiconductor Light Emitting Diodes Leds


Nitride Semiconductor Light Emitting Diodes Leds
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Author : Jian-Jang Huang
language : en
Publisher: Woodhead Publishing
Release Date : 2017-10-24

Nitride Semiconductor Light Emitting Diodes Leds written by Jian-Jang Huang and has been published by Woodhead Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-10-24 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Nitride Semiconductor Light-Emitting Diodes (LEDs): Materials, Technologies, and Applications, Second Edition reviews the fabrication, performance and applications of the technology, encompassing the state-of-the-art material and device development, along with considerations regarding nitride-based LED design. This updated edition is based on the latest research and advances, including two new chapters on LEDs for large displays and laser lighting. Chapters cover molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) growth of nitride semiconductors, modern metalorganic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) techniques, the growth of nitride-based materials, and gallium nitride (GaN)-on-sapphire and GaN-on-silicon technologies for LEDs. Nanostructured, non-polar and semi-polar nitride-based LEDs, as well as phosphor-coated nitride LEDs, are also discussed. The book also addresses the performance of nitride LEDs, including photonic crystal LEDs, surface plasmon enhanced LEDs, color tuneable LEDs, and LEDs based on quantum wells and quantum dots. Further chapters discuss the development of LED encapsulation technology and fundamental efficiency droop issues in gallium indium nitride (GaInN) LEDs. It is a technical resource for academics, physicists, materials scientists, electrical engineers, and those working in the lighting, consumer electronics, automotive, aviation, and communications sectors. Features new chapters on laser lighting, addressing the latest advances on this topic Reviews fabrication, performance, and applications of this technology that encompass the state-of-the-art material and device development Covers the performance of nitride LEDs, including photonic crystal LEDs, surface plasmon enhanced LEDs, color tuneable LEDs, and LEDs based on quantum wells and quantum dots Highlights applications of nitride LEDs, including liquid crystal display (LCD) backlighting, infra-red emitters, and automotive lighting Provides a comprehensive discussion of gallium nitride on both silicon and sapphire substrates



Light Emitting Diode


Light Emitting Diode
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Author : Jagannathan Thirumalai
language : en
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Release Date : 2018-09-19

Light Emitting Diode written by Jagannathan Thirumalai and has been published by BoD – Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-09-19 with Technology & Engineering categories.


The broad vision of this book is to offer book lovers a comprehensive appraisal of topics in the global advancements of experimental facts, instrumentation, and practical applications of LED and OLED materials and their applications. The prime feature of this book is connected with LED and OLED materials approaches of fabrication, optimization limits, and their extensive technical applications. This book is comprised of seven chapters encompassing the importance of LEDs and OLEDs, the history of LEDs and OLEDs with necessary examples, the phototoxic-cum-bactericidal effect due to the usage of blue LED irradiation, DC network indoor and outdoor LED lighting, WLEDs with thermally activated delayed fluorescence emitters, tetradentate cyclometalated platinum (II) complex-based efficient organic LEDs, the impact of the use of large LED lighting loads in low-voltage networks, highly efficient OLEDs using thermally activated delayed fluorescent materials, and AlGaN deep ultraviolet LEDs. Individual chapters provide a base for the wide range of common bibliophiles in diversified fields, students, and researchers, who may conduct research pertinent to this book and will find simply explained basics as well as advanced principles of designated subjects related to these phenomena. The book was created from seven contributions from experts in the diversified fields of LED and OLED fabrication and technology from over 15 research institutes across the globe.



Light Emitting Diodes


Light Emitting Diodes
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Author : A. A. Bergh
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Release Date : 1976

Light Emitting Diodes written by A. A. Bergh and has been published by Oxford University Press, USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1976 with Technology & Engineering categories.




Advances In Light Emitting Materials


Advances In Light Emitting Materials
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Author : Bo Monemar
language : en
Publisher: Trans Tech Publications Ltd
Release Date : 2008-08-19

Advances In Light Emitting Materials written by Bo Monemar and has been published by Trans Tech Publications Ltd this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-08-19 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Volume is indexed by Thomson Reuters BCI (WoS). This special-topic volume‚ Advances in Light-Emitting Materials’, makes an important contribution to the field of silicon and III-nitride semiconductors. It begins with a brief history of visible-light emitting diodes. However, silicon is currently expanding from micro-electronics and into photonics. Due to its unsuitable band-gap, it has not previously been the material-of-choice for opto-electronic integration. That is now beginning to change and silicon devices have been developed which have the capability to emit, modulate, guide and detect light and which can be combined with microelectronics to form electronic and photonic integrated circuits.



Light Emitting Diodes And Photodetectors


Light Emitting Diodes And Photodetectors
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Author : Maurizio Casalino
language : en
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Release Date : 2021-09-29

Light Emitting Diodes And Photodetectors written by Maurizio Casalino and has been published by BoD – Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-09-29 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This book provides a detailed overview of the most recent advances in the fascinating world of light-emitting diodes (LEDs), organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs), and photodetectors (PDs). Chapters in Section 1 discuss the different types and designs of LEDs/OLEDs and their use in light output, color rendering, and more. Chapters in Section 2 examine innovative structures, emerging materials, and physical effects of PDs. This book is a useful resource for students and scientists working in the field of photonics and advanced technologies.



Fundamentals Of Solid State Lighting


Fundamentals Of Solid State Lighting
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Author : Vinod Kumar Khanna
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2014-06-03

Fundamentals Of Solid State Lighting written by Vinod Kumar Khanna and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-06-03 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Compared to traditional electrical filaments, arc lamps, and fluorescent lamps, solid-state lighting offers higher efficiency, reliability, and environmentally friendly technology. LED / solid-state lighting is poised to take over conventional lighting due to cost savings—there is pretty much no debate about this. In response to the recent activity in this field, Fundamentals of Solid-State Lighting: LEDs, OLEDs, and Their Applications in Illumination and Displays covers a range of solid-state devices, technologies, and materials used for lighting and displays. It also examines auxiliary but critical requirements of efficient applications, such as modeling, thermal management, reliability, and smart lighting. The book discusses performance metrics of LEDs such as efficiency, efficacy, current–voltage characteristics, optical parameters like spectral distribution, color temperature, and beam angle before moving on to luminescence theory, injection luminescence, radiative and non-radiative recombination mechanisms, recombination rates, carrier lifetimes, and related topics. This lays down the groundwork for understanding LED operation. The book then discusses energy gaps, light emission, semiconductor material, special equipment, and laboratory facilities. It also covers production and applications of high-brightness LEDs (HBLEDs) and organic LEDs (OLEDs). LEDs represent the landmark development in lighting since the invention of electric lighting, allowing us to create unique, low-energy lighting solutions, not to talk about their minor maintenance expenses. The rapid strides of LED lighting technology over the last few years have changed the dynamics of the global lighting market, and LEDs are expected to be the mainstream light source in the near future. In a nutshell, the book traces the advances in LEDs, OLEDs, and their applications, and presents an up-to-date and analytical perspective of the scenario for audiences of different backgrounds and interests.



Leds And Solid State Lighting


Leds And Solid State Lighting
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Author : Douglas H. Flores
language : en
Publisher: Nova Science Publishers
Release Date : 2012

Leds And Solid State Lighting written by Douglas H. Flores and has been published by Nova Science Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with Electric lighting categories.


Light-emitting diodes (LEDs), a type of solid-state lighting (SSL), offers the electric lighting market a new and revolutionary light source that saves energy and improves light quality, performance, and service. Today, white-light LEDs are competing or are poised to compete successfully with conventional lighting sources across a variety of general illumination applications due to their ability to offer high quality and cost-effective performance. This book forecasts the energy savings potential of light emitting diode (LED), white-light sources compared to conventional white-light sources (ie: incandescent, halogen, fluorescent, and high intensity discharge).



Organic Light Emitting Diode


Organic Light Emitting Diode
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Author : Marco Mazzeo
language : en
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Release Date : 2010-08-18

Organic Light Emitting Diode written by Marco Mazzeo and has been published by BoD – Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-08-18 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs) have attracted enormous attention in the recent years because of their potential for flat panel displays and solid state lighting. This potential lies in the amazing flexibility offered by the synthesis of new organic compounds and by low-cost fabrication techniques, making these devices very promising for the market. The idea that flexible devices will replace standard objects such as television screens and lighting sources opens, indeed, a new scenario, where the research is very exciting and multidisciplinary. The aim of the present book is to give a comprehensive and up-to-date collection of contributions from leading experts in OLEDs. The subjects cover fields ranging from molecular and nanomaterials, used to increase the efficiency of the devices, to new technological perspectives in the realization of structures for high contrast organic displays and low-cost organic white light sources. The volume therefore presents a wide survey on the status and relevant trends in OLEDs research, thus being of interest to anyone active in this field. In addition, the present volume could also be used as a state-of-the-art introduction for young scientists.



Iii Nitride Based Light Emitting Diodes And Applications


Iii Nitride Based Light Emitting Diodes And Applications
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Author : Tae-Yeon Seong
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-05-18

Iii Nitride Based Light Emitting Diodes And Applications written by Tae-Yeon Seong and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-05-18 with Science categories.


The revised edition of this important book presents updated and expanded coverage of light emitting diodes (LEDs) based on heteroepitaxial GaN on Si substrates, and includes new chapters on tunnel junction LEDs, green/yellow LEDs, and ultraviolet LEDs. Over the last two decades, significant progress has been made in the growth, doping and processing technologies of III-nitride based semiconductors, leading to considerable expectations for nitride semiconductors across a wide range of applications. LEDs are already used in traffic signals, signage lighting, and automotive applications, with the ultimate goal of the global replacement of traditional incandescent and fluorescent lamps, thus reducing energy consumption and cutting down on carbon-dioxide emission. However, some critical issues must be addressed to allow the further improvements required for the large-scale realization of solid-state lighting, and this book aims to provide the readers with details of some contemporary issues on which the performance of LEDs is seriously dependent. Most importantly, it describes why there must be a breakthrough in the growth of high-quality nitride semiconductor epitaxial layers with a low density of dislocations, in particular, in the growth of Al-rich and In-rich GaN-based semiconductors. The quality of materials is directly dependent on the substrates used, such as sapphire and Si, and the book discusses these as well as topics such as efficiency droop, growth in different orientations, polarization, and chip processing and packaging technologies. Offering an overview of the state of the art in III-Nitride LED science and technology, the book will be a core reference for researchers and engineers involved with the developments of solid state lighting, and required reading for students entering the field.