The Nature Of Moral Responsibility

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The Nature Of Moral Responsibility
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Author : Stephen David Ross
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1973
The Nature Of Moral Responsibility written by Stephen David Ross and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1973 with Philosophy categories.
The Nature Of Moral Responsibility
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Author : Randolph Clarke
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2015-04-01
The Nature Of Moral Responsibility written by Randolph Clarke and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-04-01 with Philosophy categories.
What is it to be morally responsible for something? Recent philosophical work reveals considerable disagreement on the question. Indeed, some theorists claim to distinguish several varieties of moral responsibility, with different conditions that must be satisfied if one is to bear responsibility of one or another of these kinds. Debate on this point turns partly on disagreement about the kinds of responses made appropriate when one is blameworthy or praiseworthy. It is generally agreed that these include "reactive attitudes" such as resentment and gratitude, but theorists disagree about the nature of these attitudes. They dispute the connections between moral responsibility, desert, and the justification of punishment as well. Many theorists take it that, whatever the appropriate responses are, they are responses to an agent's "quality of will," but there is no consensus on what this comes to. Are the agent's beliefs about the moral status of her behavior what matter, or is it what she cares about, or what she judges important? This volume presents twelve original essays from participants in these debates. The contributors include prominent established figures as well as influential younger philosophers. A substantive introduction by the editors surveys recent debates and situates the contributions within it.
Aristotle On Moral Responsibility
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Author : Susan Sauvé Meyer
language : en
Publisher: Wiley-Blackwell
Release Date : 1993-01
Aristotle On Moral Responsibility written by Susan Sauvé Meyer and has been published by Wiley-Blackwell this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993-01 with Philosophy categories.
What makes an agent properly subject to moral expectations and evaluations? Why do they merit praise or blame for particular things they do? This important new book illuminates for the first time Aristotle's response to these central questions of ethics. The author shows that, contrary to those who think "moral responsibility" is a peculiarly modern notion, Aristotle's discussions of character and voluntariness address issues vital to the theory of moral responsibility. On this view, Aristotle develops a sophisticated theory capable of solving most of the problems any approach to moral responsibility must address. Meyer explains how this theory differs from many modern accounts: it holds that responsibility for character is not necessary for moral responsibility, and while it does not require that moral agency be an exception to the type of causation operating elsewhere, it is not vulnerable, she argues, to familiar anti-naturalist and incompatabilist criticisms. The causal notions to which Aristotle appeals allow him to articulate and defend the special causal status we assign to the moral agent without locating such agency outside the natural world.
The Nature Of Moral Responsibility
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Author : Stephen D. Ross
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date :
The Nature Of Moral Responsibility written by Stephen D. Ross and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.
Autonomy Authority And Moral Responsibility
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Author : Thomas May
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 1997-11-30
Autonomy Authority And Moral Responsibility written by Thomas May and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997-11-30 with Law categories.
Questions about the relationship between autonomy and authority are raised in nearly every area of moral philosophy. Although the most ob vious of these is political philosophy (especially the philosophy of law), the issues surrounding this relationship are by no means confined to this area. Indeed, as we shall see as this work progresses, the issues raised are central to moral psychology, religion, professional ethics, medical ethics, and the nature of moral systems generally. Although the title of this work is Autonomy. Authority and Moral Responsibility. we shall be concerned with the more general question about the relationship between autonomy (or self-direction) and exter nal influences, which I take to be any guide to behavior whose presence, content or substance is dependent upon something beyond the control of the agent. Something is beyond the control of the agent if the agent cannot determine whether or not it is present, what its content consists of, or whether or not (or in what way) it influences her. These "external" influences may include (but are not necessarily limited to) religious con victions (which guide behavior according to a doctrine whose content is established independently of the agent); moral obligations (which re quire action in accordance with some moral theory); and desires for ob jects or states of affairs whose presence (or absence) is beyond the con trol of the agent. Of course, external influences may also include the requirements of authority or law.
Consciousness And Moral Responsibility
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Author : Neil Levy
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press (UK)
Release Date : 2014-03
Consciousness And Moral Responsibility written by Neil Levy and has been published by Oxford University Press (UK) this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-03 with Philosophy categories.
Neil Levy presents a new theory of freedom and responsibility. He defends a particular account of consciousness—the global workspace view—and argues that consciousness plays an especially important role in action. There are good reasons to think that the naïve assumption, that consciousness is needed for moral responsibility, is in fact true.
Responsibility In Law And Morality
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Author : Peter Cane
language : en
Publisher: Hart Publishing
Release Date : 2002-04-17
Responsibility In Law And Morality written by Peter Cane and has been published by Hart Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-04-17 with Law categories.
In this book, Cane aims to confront the view that morality stands to law as critical standard to conventional practice.
Self Blame And Moral Responsibility
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Author : Andreas Brekke Carlsson
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2022-05-12
Self Blame And Moral Responsibility written by Andreas Brekke Carlsson and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-05-12 with Philosophy categories.
New essays by leading moral philosophers on the nature and ethics of self-blame, and its connections to moral responsibility.
Moral Responsibility And The Problem Of Many Hands
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Author : Ibo van de Poel
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2015-03-12
Moral Responsibility And The Problem Of Many Hands written by Ibo van de Poel and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-03-12 with Philosophy categories.
When many people are involved in an activity, it is often difficult, if not impossible, to pinpoint who is morally responsible for what, a phenomenon known as the ‘problem of many hands.’ This term is increasingly used to describe problems with attributing individual responsibility in collective settings in such diverse areas as public administration, corporate management, law and regulation, technological development and innovation, healthcare, and finance. This volume provides an in-depth philosophical analysis of this problem, examining the notion of moral responsibility and distinguishing between different normative meanings of responsibility, both backward-looking (accountability, blameworthiness, and liability) and forward-looking (obligation, virtue). Drawing on the relevant philosophical literature, the authors develop a coherent conceptualization of the problem of many hands, taking into account the relationship, and possible tension, between individual and collective responsibility. This systematic inquiry into the problem of many hands pertains to discussions about moral responsibility in a variety of applied settings.
Responsibility And Control
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Author : John Martin Fischer
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1999-10-13
Responsibility And Control written by John Martin Fischer and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-10-13 with Philosophy categories.
This book provides a comprehensive, systematic theory of moral responsibility. The authors explore the conditions under which individuals are morally responsible for actions, omissions, consequences, and emotions. The leading idea in the book is that moral responsibility is based on 'guidance control'. This control has two components: the mechanism that issues in the relevant behavior must be the agent's own mechanism, and it must be appropriately responsive to reasons. The book develops an account of both components. The authors go on to offer a sustained defense of the thesis that moral responsibility is compatible with causal determinism.