The Neapolitan Revolution Of 1820 1821

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The Neapolitan Revolution Of 1820 1821

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Author : George T. Romani
language : en
Publisher: Evanston, Northwestern University Press
Release Date : 1950

The Neapolitan Revolution Of 1820 1821 written by George T. Romani and has been published by Evanston, Northwestern University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1950 with Kingdom of the Two Sicilies categories.

Rome And The Neapolitan Revolution Of 1820 1821

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Author : Joseph Hugh Brady
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1937

Rome And The Neapolitan Revolution Of 1820 1821 written by Joseph Hugh Brady and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1937 with History categories.

Rome And The Neapolitan Revolution Of 1820 1821

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Author : Joseph Hugh Brady
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1937

Rome And The Neapolitan Revolution Of 1820 1821 written by Joseph Hugh Brady and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1937 with HISTORY categories.

The Neapolitan Revolution Of 1820 1821

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Author : George T. Romani
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1950

The Neapolitan Revolution Of 1820 1821 written by George T. Romani and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1950 with Naples (Kingdom) categories.

The Neapolitan Revolution 1820 1821

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Author : George Thomas Romani
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1947

The Neapolitan Revolution 1820 1821 written by George Thomas Romani and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1947 with Naples (Kingdom) categories.

Rome And The Neapolitan Revolution Of 1820 1821

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Author : Joseph Hugh Brady
language : en
Publisher: New York : Columbia University Press ; London : P.S. King & son, Limited
Release Date : 1937

Rome And The Neapolitan Revolution Of 1820 1821 written by Joseph Hugh Brady and has been published by New York : Columbia University Press ; London : P.S. King & son, Limited this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1937 with Naples (Italy) categories.

Metternich S Diplomacy At Its Zenith 1820 1823

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Author : Paul W. Schroeder
language : en
Publisher: University of Texas Press
Release Date : 2014-05-23

Metternich S Diplomacy At Its Zenith 1820 1823 written by Paul W. Schroeder and has been published by University of Texas Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-05-23 with History categories.

What Metiernich wanted at the peak of his career, why he wanted it, and the methods by which he achieved his goals are questions brilliantly answered in this survey and analysis of the Austrian chancellor's diplomacy during the period when he was the pre-eminent figure in European politics. Metternich's single-minded objective during 1820–1823 was to preserve the Austrian hegemony he had gained in Central Europe after long wars, enormous effort, and great sacrifice. If the internal security and international-power position secured by Austria at the Congress of Vienna were to be defended against the impact of widespread revolution in Europe, it was imperative that peace in Europe and the status quo be maintained. This required an unyielding opposition to all political movements that might disturb the equilibrium, especially French chauvinism and the spread of French constitutional ideas. A one-man distillate of the doctrine of absolute monarchy, Metternich was the relentless foe of any cause, just or unjust, that threatened European repose. Hence, when the revolution in Naples seriously menaced Austrian hegemony in Italy, Metternich determined that the constitutional regime in Naples must be overthrown by an Austrian armed force, an absolute monarchy restored, and an Austrian army of occupation kept there. Nor did he scruple to use duplicity, secret negotiation, trickery, or deceit against ally and adversary alike in his effort to enlist them in the common cause of all thrones. At the Congress of Troppau, Metternich succeeded not only in defeating Russian ideas for peaceful intervention and a moderate constitution at Naples, but also in converting Tsar Alexander to thoroughly conservative views, thereby making Russia a powerful supporter of Austrian policies and knowingly alienating England, formerly Austria's closest ally. Paul W. Schroeder brings to this bookexceptional scholarship and an objectivity hard to attain when dealing with a personality. Although Metternich, as Schroeder sees him, doubtless helped to maintain European peace and order, his real greatness consisted not in his European principles, but in his ability to defend Austrian interests under the guise of European principles. The evidence, gathered from documentary material in the Haus Hof- und Staatsarchiv in Vienna, has forced the author to the conclusion that Metternich was no real statesman. The very qualities that distinguished him as a brilliant diplomat—keen vision, cogent analysis, fertility of expedients, farsightedness, flexibility, and firmness of purpose—were converted into those of blindness to reality, superficial analysis, sterility of expedients, dogmatism, and failure of will when confronted with fundamental problems of state and society.

The Congress Of Vienna And Its Legacy

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Author : Mark Jarrett
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Release Date : 2013-09-30

The Congress Of Vienna And Its Legacy written by Mark Jarrett and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-09-30 with History categories.

In 1814 the five reigning dynasties of Europe, Alexander I of Russia and ministers such Metternich and Talleyrand, descended upon Vienna. The Vienna Congress marked one of the great turning points in diplomatic history; the first attempt to create an 'international order' to secure peace for the nineteenth century. The blueprint for modern-day global governance models such as the UN, it was a response to Napoleon's expansion across Europe, and sought to build upon the state systems he left behind whilst shoring up the privileges and power of Europe's elite. Here, Mark Jarrett argues that the Congress of Vienna in fact marked the beginning of the end for the Ancien Regime, yet, despite its disintegration following the suicide of Castlereagh, the 'congress system' has had an enormous influence up to the present day. The role of diplomacy as a means to conflict resolution, the workings of multi-lateralism and the emphasis on international organizations to guarantee national sovereignty were all long term by-products of the 'congress system'. A new synthesis of archival material, The Congress System is a fresh exploration of a key event in the history of International Relations and Diplomacy.

Revolutionary Contagion And International Politics

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Author : Chad E. Nelson
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2022-08-10

Revolutionary Contagion And International Politics written by Chad E. Nelson and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-08-10 with Comparative government categories.

A unique theory of what happens when leaders fear a revolution abroad will spread to their own country and how that affects international relations. When do leaders fear that a revolution elsewhere will spread to their own polities, and what are the international effects of this fear? In Revolutionary Contagion, Chad E. Nelson develops and tests a theory that explains how states react to ideological-driven revolutions that have occurred in other nations. To do this, he analyzes four key revolutionary movements over two centuries-liberalism, communism, fascism, and Islamism. He further explains that the key to understanding the response to revolutions lies in focusing on the extent to which leaders fear upheaval in their own countries. According to the theory, Nelson argues, fear of contagion is driven more by the characteristics of the host rather than the activities of the infecting agents. In other words, leaders will fear revolutionary contagion when they have significant revolutionary opposition movements that have an ideological affinity with the revolutionary state. A powerful theory of the profound effects revolutions have on international relations, this book shows why one simply cannot make sense of international politics--including patterns of alliances and wars--in certain situations without considering the fear of contagion.

European Politics 1815 1848

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Author : Frederick C. Schneid
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2017-05-15

European Politics 1815 1848 written by Frederick C. Schneid and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-05-15 with History categories.

The three intervening decades between the Congress of Vienna and the Revolutions of 1848 are marked by enormous social, political, economic and cultural change. Liberalism, nationalism, romanticism and industrialism profoundly affected the course of Europe and compelled conservative monarchies to accept the principles of collective action and military force to curb political revolution. In the years immediately following 1815, the Quadruple and Holy Alliances served the dual purpose of preventing a restoration of Bonapartism and suppressing revolutions. By the 1820s these international associations dissipated, but the principles upon which they were founded informed the decisions of the respective governments through 1848. The classic articles and papers collected in this volume attempt to illustrate that despite the substantial changes to European society which occurred during these thirty years, European powers accepted common principles which influenced their state's domestic and foreign policies.