The Neuroscience Of Expertise
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The Neuroscience Of Expertise
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Author : Merim Bilalić
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2017-02-16
The Neuroscience Of Expertise written by Merim Bilalić and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-02-16 with Psychology categories.
The book examines the ways in which the brain accommodates the incredible feats of experts.
Understanding Expertise
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Author : Fernand Gobet
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Release Date : 2017-09-16
Understanding Expertise written by Fernand Gobet and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-09-16 with Psychology categories.
What makes an expert? What strategies do they use? If you're an expert in one domain, are you more likely to become an expert in a second? In examining questions like these, Professor Fernand Gobet provides a comprehensive overview of the field of expertise. With research from a wide range of disciplines, including psychology, neuroscience, sociology, philosophy, education, law and artificial intelligence, this is the definitive guide to the subject. Understanding Expertise: A Multidisciplinary Approach - Considers expertise on a number of levels ranging from the neural to the psychological and the social; - Critically evaluates current theories and approaches; - Addresses issues of key importance for society, with implications for training methods and the development of artificial expert systems.
The Neuroscience Of Meditation
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Author : Yi-Yuan Tang
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2020-02-21
The Neuroscience Of Meditation written by Yi-Yuan Tang and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-02-21 with Medical categories.
The Neuroscience of Meditation: Understanding Individual Differences explores the individual differences in learning and practicing meditation, while also providing insights on how to learn and practice effectively. The book comprehensively covers the research in brain areas and networks that mediate the positive effects of meditation upon physical and mental health. Though it examines how people differ in how they learn and practice meditation, it underscores how underlying mechanisms differ in learning and practicing meditation and how they remain unclear to researchers. This book addresses the research gap and explores the brain science behind meditation. Examines the biological mechanisms that give rise to individual differences Incorporates brain imaging and physiological recordings for further measurement of individual differences Covers the genetic association between meditation learning and practice Explores how meditation changes over the lifespan—from children to seniors
Expertise And Skill Acquisition
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Author : James J. Staszewski
language : en
Publisher: Psychology Press
Release Date : 2013-05-29
Expertise And Skill Acquisition written by James J. Staszewski and has been published by Psychology Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-05-29 with Psychology categories.
The research on human expertise and complex skill acquisition that Wlliam G. Chase performed in the decade between publication of the classic chess studies he conducted with Herb Simon in 1973 and his untimely and tragic death has proven profoundly influential and enduring. Its impact spans disciplines that include Psychology, Computer Science, Education, Cognitive Neuroscience, Medicine, and Human Factors. It has contributed significantly to the emergence of Cognitive Engineering and has led to significant applications in the areas of training and instruction and knowledge-based "intelligent" computational systems. Its influence can be seen in current discussions of intelligence, heritability, intellectual potential, and achievement found in the contemporary popular press. The chapters in this volume document the enduring scientific contributions of William G. Chase to current knowledge and understanding of human expertise and skill acquisition and applications his work has supported. It will be of interest to those researching, studying, and working in the multiple fields that were greatly influenced by Chase's work.
Perceptual Expertise
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Author : Isabel Gauthier
language : en
Publisher: OUP USA
Release Date : 2010-02-04
Perceptual Expertise written by Isabel Gauthier and has been published by OUP USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-02-04 with Psychology categories.
This book explores visual object recognition and introduces a collaborative model, codified as the "Perceptual Expertise Network" (PEN). It focuses on delineating the principles of high-level visual learning that can account for how different object categories are processed and associated with spatially localized activity in the primate brain. It address questions such as how expertise develops, whether there are different kinds of experts, whether some disorders such as autism or prosopagnosia can be understood as a lack or loss of expertise, and how conceptual and perceptual information interact when experts recognize and categorize objects. The research and results that have been generated by these questions are presented here, along with other questions, background information, and extant issues that have emerged from recent studies.
Reasoning
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Author : Daniel Krawczyk
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2017-11-13
Reasoning written by Daniel Krawczyk and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-11-13 with Science categories.
Reasoning: The Neuroscience of How We Think is a comprehensive guide to the core topics related to a thorough understanding of reasoning. It presents the current knowledge of the subject in a unified, complete manner, ranging from animal studies, to applied situations, and is the only book available that presents a sustained focus on the neurobiological processes behind reasoning throughout all chapters, while also synthesizing research from animal behavior, cognitive psychology, development, and philosophy for a truly multidisciplinary approach. The book considers historical perspectives, state-of-the-art research methods, and future directions in emerging technology and cognitive enhancement. Written by an expert in the field, this book provides a coherent and structured narrative appropriate for students in need of an introduction to the topic of reasoning as well as researchers seeking well-rounded foundational content. It is essential reading for neuroscientists, cognitive scientists, neuropsychologists and others interested in the neural mechanisms behind thinking, reasoning and higher cognition. Provides a comparative perspective considering animal cognition and its relevance to human reasoning Includes developmental and lifespan considerations throughout the book Discusses technological development and its role in reasoning, both currently and in the future Considers perspectives from not only neuroscience, but cognitive psychology, philosophy, development, and animal behavior for a multidisciplinary treatment Contains highlight boxes featuring additional details on methods, historical descriptions and experimental tasks
The Science Of Expertise
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Author : David Z. Hambrick
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2017-09-22
The Science Of Expertise written by David Z. Hambrick and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-09-22 with Psychology categories.
Offering the broadest review of psychological perspectives on human expertise to date, this volume covers behavioral, computational, neural, and genetic approaches to understanding complex skill. The chapters show how performance in music, the arts, sports, games, medicine, and other domains reflects basic traits such as personality and intelligence, as well as knowledge and skills acquired through training. In doing so, this book moves the field of expertise beyond the duality of "nature vs. nurture" toward an integrative understanding of complex skill. This book is an invaluable resource for researchers and students interested in expertise, and for professionals seeking current reviews of psychological research on expertise.
The Cambridge Handbook Of Expertise And Expert Performance
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Author : K. Anders Ericsson
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2018-05-17
The Cambridge Handbook Of Expertise And Expert Performance written by K. Anders Ericsson and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-05-17 with Psychology categories.
In this book, some of the world's foremost 'experts on expertise' provide scientific knowledge on expertise and expert performance.
Neuroscience In Information Systems Research
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Author : René Riedl
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-01-25
Neuroscience In Information Systems Research written by René Riedl and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-01-25 with Computers categories.
This book shows how information systems (IS) scholars can effectively apply neuroscience expertise in ways that do not require neuroscience tools. However, the approach described here is intended to complement neuroscience tools, not to supplant them. Written by leading scholars in the field, it presents a review of the empirical literature on NeuroIS and provides a conceptual description of basic brain function from a cognitive neuroscience perspective. Drawing upon the cognitive neuroscience knowledge developed in non-IS contexts, the book enables IS scholars to reinterpret existing behavioral findings, develop new hypotheses and eventually test the hypotheses with non-neuroscience tools. At its core, the book conveys how neuroscience knowledge makes a deeper understanding of IS phenomena possible by connecting the behavioral and neural levels of analysis.
The Neuroscience Of Creativity
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Author : Anna Abraham
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2018-10-25
The Neuroscience Of Creativity written by Anna Abraham and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-10-25 with Psychology categories.
Discover how the creative brain works across musical, literary, visual artistic, kinesthetic and scientific spheres, and how to study it.