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The Ocean And Cryosphere In A Changing Climate


The Ocean And Cryosphere In A Changing Climate
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The Ocean And Cryosphere In A Changing Climate


The Ocean And Cryosphere In A Changing Climate
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Author : Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC)
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2022-05-19

The Ocean And Cryosphere In A Changing Climate written by Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-05-19 with Science categories.


The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) is the leading international body for assessing the science related to climate change. It provides policymakers with regular assessments of the scientific basis of human-induced climate change, its impacts and future risks, and options for adaptation and mitigation. This IPCC Special Report on the Ocean and Cryosphere in a Changing Climate is the most comprehensive and up-to-date assessment of the observed and projected changes to the ocean and cryosphere and their associated impacts and risks, with a focus on resilience, risk management response options, and adaptation measures, considering both their potential and limitations. It brings together knowledge on physical and biogeochemical changes, the interplay with ecosystem changes, and the implications for human communities. It serves policymakers, decision makers, stakeholders, and all interested parties with unbiased, up-to-date, policy-relevant information. This title is also available as Open Access on Cambridge Core.



Ocean And Cryosphere In A Changing Climate


Ocean And Cryosphere In A Changing Climate
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Author : INTERGOVERNMENTAL PANEL ON CLIMATE CHANGE (IPCC)
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2022

Ocean And Cryosphere In A Changing Climate written by INTERGOVERNMENTAL PANEL ON CLIMATE CHANGE (IPCC) and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022 with categories.




Vanishing Ice


Vanishing Ice
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Author : Vivien Gornitz
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2019

Vanishing Ice written by Vivien Gornitz and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019 with Nature categories.


Vanishing Ice is a powerful depiction of the dramatic transformation of the cryosphere--the world of ice and snow--and its consequences for the human world. Vivien Gornitz gives an up-to-date explanation of key current trends in the decline of ice mass and how it will affect will affect countless people far removed from frozen regions.



Second Assessment Of Climate Change For The Baltic Sea Basin


Second Assessment Of Climate Change For The Baltic Sea Basin
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Author : The BACC II Author Team
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2015-04-03

Second Assessment Of Climate Change For The Baltic Sea Basin written by The BACC II Author Team and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-04-03 with Science categories.


​This book is an update of the first BACC assessment, published in 2008. It offers new and updated scientific findings in regional climate research for the Baltic Sea basin. These include climate changes since the last glaciation (approx. 12,000 years ago), changes in the recent past (the last 200 years), climate projections up until 2100 using state-of-the-art regional climate models and an assessment of climate-change impacts on terrestrial, freshwater and marine ecosystems. There are dedicated new chapters on sea-level rise, coastal erosion and impacts on urban areas. A new set of chapters deals with possible causes of regional climate change along with the global effects of increased greenhouse gas concentrations, namely atmospheric aerosols and land-cover change. The evidence collected and presented in this book shows that the regional climate has already started to change and this is expected to continue. Projections of potential future climates show that the region will probably become considerably warmer and wetter in some parts, but dryer in others. Terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems have already shown adjustments to increased temperatures and are expected to undergo further changes in the near future. The BACC II Author Team consists of 141 scientists from 12 countries, covering various disciplines related to climate research and related impacts. BACC II is a project of the Baltic Earth research network and contributes to the World Climate Research Programme.



The Ocean And Cryosphere In A Changing Climate


The Ocean And Cryosphere In A Changing Climate
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Author : Hans-Otto Pörtner
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2019

The Ocean And Cryosphere In A Changing Climate written by Hans-Otto Pörtner and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019 with Climatic changes categories.




Antarctic Climate Change And The Environment


Antarctic Climate Change And The Environment
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Author : John Turner
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2009

Antarctic Climate Change And The Environment written by John Turner and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with categories.




Sea Ice Analysis And Forecasting


Sea Ice Analysis And Forecasting
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Author : Tom Carrieres
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2017-10-05

Sea Ice Analysis And Forecasting written by Tom Carrieres and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-10-05 with Science categories.


A comprehensive overview of the science involved in automated prediction of sea ice, for sea ice analysts, researchers, and professionals.



Sustaining Ocean Observations To Understand Future Changes In Earth S Climate


Sustaining Ocean Observations To Understand Future Changes In Earth S Climate
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Author : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2017-12-20

Sustaining Ocean Observations To Understand Future Changes In Earth S Climate written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-12-20 with Science categories.


The ocean is an integral component of the Earth's climate system. It covers about 70% of the Earth's surface and acts as its primary reservoir of heat and carbon, absorbing over 90% of the surplus heat and about 30% of the carbon dioxide associated with human activities, and receiving close to 100% of fresh water lost from land ice. With the accumulation of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, notably carbon dioxide from fossil fuel combustion, the Earth's climate is now changing more rapidly than at any time since the advent of human societies. Society will increasingly face complex decisions about how to mitigate the adverse impacts of climate change such as droughts, sea-level rise, ocean acidification, species loss, changes to growing seasons, and stronger and possibly more frequent storms. Observations play a foundational role in documenting the state and variability of components of the climate system and facilitating climate prediction and scenario development. Regular and consistent collection of ocean observations over decades to centuries would monitor the Earth's main reservoirs of heat, carbon dioxide, and water and provides a critical record of long-term change and variability over multiple time scales. Sustained high-quality observations are also needed to test and improve climate models, which provide insights into the future climate system. Sustaining Ocean Observations to Understand Future Changes in Earth's Climate considers processes for identifying priority ocean observations that will improve understanding of the Earth's climate processes, and the challenges associated with sustaining these observations over long timeframes.



The Cryosphere


The Cryosphere
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Author : Shawn J. Marshall
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2011-10-03

The Cryosphere written by Shawn J. Marshall and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-10-03 with Science categories.


The cryosphere encompasses the Earth's snow and ice masses. It is a critical part of our planet's climate system, one that is especially at risk from climate change and global warming. The Cryosphere provides an essential introduction to the subject, written by one of the world's leading experts in Earth-system science. In this primer, glaciologist Shawn Marshall introduces readers to the cryosphere and the broader role it plays in our global climate system. After giving a concise overview, he fully explains each component of the cryosphere and how it works--seasonal snow, permafrost, river and lake ice, sea ice, glaciers, ice sheets, and ice shelves. Marshall describes how snow and ice interact with our atmosphere and oceans and how they influence climate, sea level, and ocean circulation. He looks at the cryosphere's role in past ice ages and considers the changing cryosphere's future impact on our landscape, oceans, and climate. Accessible and authoritative, this primer also features a glossary of key terms, suggestions for further reading, explanations of equations, and a discussion of open research questions in the field.



The High Mountain Cryosphere


The High Mountain Cryosphere
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Author : Christian Huggel
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2015-08-07

The High Mountain Cryosphere written by Christian Huggel and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-08-07 with Nature categories.


This book provides a definitive overview of the global drivers of high-mountain cryosphere change and their implications for people across high-mountain regions.