The Overestimation Of Medical Consequences Of Low Dose Exposure To Ionizing Radiation 2nd Edition


The Overestimation Of Medical Consequences Of Low Dose Exposure To Ionizing Radiation 2nd Edition
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The Overestimation Of Medical Consequences Of Low Dose Exposure To Ionizing Radiation 2nd Edition


The Overestimation Of Medical Consequences Of Low Dose Exposure To Ionizing Radiation 2nd Edition
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Author : Sergei V. Jargin
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Release Date : 2023-10-16

The Overestimation Of Medical Consequences Of Low Dose Exposure To Ionizing Radiation 2nd Edition written by Sergei V. Jargin and has been published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-10-16 with Medical categories.


This book analyzes bias and conflicts of interest in numerous papers exaggerating the medical and biological consequences of low-dose radiation. After the Chernobyl accident, many publications overestimated its medical consequences. Among the motives for doing so were financing, international help, publication pressure, and the pressure to write numerous theses and articles throughout one’s scientific career. The accident has been exploited to strangle nuclear energy, thus boosting fossil fuel prices. Nuclear facilities are potential targets in armed conflicts. One of the motives to unleash the war in Ukraine and threats to use nuclear weapons seems to be boosting fossil fuel prices. In more developed countries, antinuclear resentments have been supported by Green activists, well in agreement with the interests of fossil fuel vendors, several companies and certain governments. Today, there are no alternatives to nuclear energy. This book argues that, in the long run, non-renewable fossil fuels will become more expensive, contributing to excessive population growth in oil-producing regions and poverty elsewhere.



The Overestimation Of Medical Consequences Of Low Dose Exposure To Ionizing Radiation


The Overestimation Of Medical Consequences Of Low Dose Exposure To Ionizing Radiation
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Author : Sergeĭ Vadimovich I︠A︡rgin
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Release Date : 2019-04

The Overestimation Of Medical Consequences Of Low Dose Exposure To Ionizing Radiation written by Sergeĭ Vadimovich I︠A︡rgin and has been published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-04 with Ionizing radiation categories.


This book shows that the medical consequences of low-dose, low-rate exposures to ionizing radiation have been overestimated by certain scientists, which apparently occurred in accordance with unofficial policies and directives. It analyses and exposes the biases and hidden conflicts of interest in numerous scientific publications overestimating the medico-biological consequences of low-dose radiation. After the Chernobyl accident, many publications exaggerated its medical consequences. Among the motives for this were financing, publication pressure, and career prospects. The accident has been exploited to strangle nuclear energy, thus boosting fossil fuel prices. In more developed countries, anti-nuclear sentiments have been supported by green activists, in agreement with the interests of fossil fuel producers, certain companies and governments. Today, however, there are no alternatives to nuclear energy; in the long run, non-renewable fossil fuels will become more expensive, contributing to the excessive population growth in oil-producing regions and to poverty elsewhere.



Health Effects Of Exposure To Low Levels Of Ionizing Radiation


Health Effects Of Exposure To Low Levels Of Ionizing Radiation
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Author : National Research Council
language : en
Publisher: National Academies
Release Date : 1990-02-01

Health Effects Of Exposure To Low Levels Of Ionizing Radiation written by National Research Council and has been published by National Academies this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990-02-01 with Science categories.


This book reevaluates the health risks of ionizing radiation in light of data that have become available since the 1980 report on this subject was published. The data include new, much more reliable dose estimates for the A-bomb survivors, the results of an additional 14 years of follow-up of the survivors for cancer mortality, recent results of follow-up studies of persons irradiated for medical purposes, and results of relevant experiments with laboratory animals and cultured cells. It analyzes the data in terms of risk estimates for specific organs in relation to dose and time after exposure, and compares radiation effects between Japanese and Western populations.



Health Risks From Exposure To Low Levels Of Ionizing Radiation


Health Risks From Exposure To Low Levels Of Ionizing Radiation
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Author : Committee to Assess Health Risks from Exposure to Low Levels of Ionizing Radiation
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2006-03-23

Health Risks From Exposure To Low Levels Of Ionizing Radiation written by Committee to Assess Health Risks from Exposure to Low Levels of Ionizing Radiation and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-03-23 with Science categories.


This book is the seventh in a series of titles from the National Research Council that addresses the effects of exposure to low dose LET (Linear Energy Transfer) ionizing radiation and human health. Updating information previously presented in the 1990 publication, Health Effects of Exposure to Low Levels of Ionizing Radiation: BEIR V, this book draws upon new data in both epidemiologic and experimental research. Ionizing radiation arises from both natural and man-made sources and at very high doses can produce damaging effects in human tissue that can be evident within days after exposure. However, it is the low-dose exposures that are the focus of this book. So-called “late” effects, such as cancer, are produced many years after the initial exposure. This book is among the first of its kind to include detailed risk estimates for cancer incidence in addition to cancer mortality. BEIR VII offers a full review of the available biological, biophysical, and epidemiological literature since the last BEIR report on the subject and develops the most up-to-date and comprehensive risk estimates for cancer and other health effects from exposure to low-level ionizing radiation.



Analysis Of Cancer Risks In Populations Near Nuclear Facilities


Analysis Of Cancer Risks In Populations Near Nuclear Facilities
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Author : National Research Council
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2012-06-29

Analysis Of Cancer Risks In Populations Near Nuclear Facilities written by National Research Council and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-06-29 with Medical categories.


In the late 1980s, the National Cancer Institute initiated an investigation of cancer risks in populations near 52 commercial nuclear power plants and 10 Department of Energy nuclear facilities (including research and nuclear weapons production facilities and one reprocessing plant) in the United States. The results of the NCI investigation were used a primary resource for communicating with the public about the cancer risks near the nuclear facilities. However, this study is now over 20 years old. The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission requested that the National Academy of Sciences provide an updated assessment of cancer risks in populations near USNRC-licensed nuclear facilities that utilize or process uranium for the production of electricity. Analysis of Cancer Risks in Populations near Nuclear Facilities: Phase 1 focuses on identifying scientifically sound approaches for carrying out an assessment of cancer risks associated with living near a nuclear facility, judgments about the strengths and weaknesses of various statistical power, ability to assess potential confounding factors, possible biases, and required effort. The results from this Phase 1 study will be used to inform the design of cancer risk assessment, which will be carried out in Phase 2. This report is beneficial for the general public, communities near nuclear facilities, stakeholders, healthcare providers, policy makers, state and local officials, community leaders, and the media.



Sources Effects And Risks Of Ionizing Radiation United Nations Scientific Committee On The Effects Of Atomic Radiation Unscear 2016 Report


Sources Effects And Risks Of Ionizing Radiation United Nations Scientific Committee On The Effects Of Atomic Radiation Unscear 2016 Report
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Author : United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation (UNSCEAR)
language : en
Publisher: United Nations
Release Date : 2017-04-25

Sources Effects And Risks Of Ionizing Radiation United Nations Scientific Committee On The Effects Of Atomic Radiation Unscear 2016 Report written by United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation (UNSCEAR) and has been published by United Nations this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-04-25 with Political Science categories.


This report assesses the levels and effects of exposure to ionizing radiation. Scientific findings underpin radiation risk evaluation and international protection standards. This report comprises a report with two underpinning scientific annexes. The first annex recapitulates and clarifies the philosophy of science as well as the scientific knowledge for attributing observed health effects in individuals and populations to radiation exposure, and distinguishes between that and inferring risk to individuals and populations from an exposure. The second annex reviews the latest thinking and approaches to quantifying the uncertainties in assessments of risk from radiation exposure, and illustrates these approaches with application to examples that are highly pertinent to radiation protection.



Sources And Effects Of Ionizing Radiation


Sources And Effects Of Ionizing Radiation
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2011

Sources And Effects Of Ionizing Radiation written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with Medical categories.




Radiation Dose Reconstruction For Epidemiologic Uses


Radiation Dose Reconstruction For Epidemiologic Uses
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Author : National Research Council
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 1995-05-16

Radiation Dose Reconstruction For Epidemiologic Uses written by National Research Council and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995-05-16 with Science categories.


Growing public concern about releases of radiation into the environment has focused attention on the measurement of exposure of people living near nuclear weapons production facilities or in areas affected by accidental releases of radiation. Radiation-Dose Reconstruction for Epidemiologic Uses responds to the need for criteria for dose reconstruction studies, particularly if the doses are to be useful in epidemiology. This book provides specific and practical recommendations for whether, when, and how studies should be conducted, with an emphasis on public participation. Based on the expertise of scientists involved in dozens of dose reconstruction projects, this volume: Provides an overview of the basic requirements and technical aspects of dose reconstruction. Presents lessons to be learned from dose reconstructions after Chernobyl, Three Mile Island, and elsewhere. Explores the potential benefits and limitations of biological markers. Discusses how to establish the "source term"â€"that is, to determine what was released. Explores methods for identifying the environmental pathways by which radiation reaches the body. Offers details on three major categories of dose assessment.



Reflections On The Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Accident


Reflections On The Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Accident
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Author : Joonhong Ahn
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-12-01

Reflections On The Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Accident written by Joonhong Ahn and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-12-01 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This book focuses on nuclear engineering education in the post-Fukushima era. It was edited by the organizers of the summer school held in August 2011 in University of California, Berkeley, as part of a collaborative program between the University of Tokyo and UC Berkeley. Motivated by the particular relevance and importance of social-scientific approaches to various crucial aspects of nuclear technology, special emphasis was placed on integrating nuclear science and engineering with social science. The book consists of the lectures given in 2011 summer school and additional chapters that cover developments in the past three years since the accident. It provides an arena for discussions to find and create a renewed platform for engineering practices, and thus nuclear engineering education, which are essential in the post-Fukushima era for nurturing nuclear engineers who need to be both technically competent and trusted in society.



Reexamining The Scientific Basis For The Linear No Threshold Model Of Low Dose Radiation


Reexamining The Scientific Basis For The Linear No Threshold Model Of Low Dose Radiation
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Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science. Subcommittee on Energy and Environment
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2001

Reexamining The Scientific Basis For The Linear No Threshold Model Of Low Dose Radiation written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science. Subcommittee on Energy and Environment and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Science categories.