The Papacy In The Age Of Totalitarianism 1914 1958


The Papacy In The Age Of Totalitarianism 1914 1958
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The Papacy In The Age Of Totalitarianism 1914 1958


The Papacy In The Age Of Totalitarianism 1914 1958
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Author : John Francis Pollard
language : en
Publisher: Oxford History of the Christia
Release Date : 2014

The Papacy In The Age Of Totalitarianism 1914 1958 written by John Francis Pollard and has been published by Oxford History of the Christia this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014 with Religion categories.


This is the history of the papacy under three popes, Benedict XV (1914-58), Pius XI (1922-39), and Pius XII (1939-58), who faced the strains imposed on the worldwide Church by total war-two world wars and the Cold War. The totalitarian challenges of fascism, Nazism, and Communism led to unprecedented persecution in the history of Catholicism. Nevertheless, all three popes contributed significantly to the development of the modern papacy.



The Papacy In The Age Of Totalitarianism 1914 1958


The Papacy In The Age Of Totalitarianism 1914 1958
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Author : John Francis Pollard
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014

The Papacy In The Age Of Totalitarianism 1914 1958 written by John Francis Pollard and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014 with Papacy categories.


This is the history of the papacy under three popes, Benedict XV (1914-58), Pius XI (1922-39), and Pius XII (1939-58), who faced the strains imposed on the worldwide Church by total war-two world wars and the Cold War. The totalitarian challenges of fascism, Nazism, and Communism led to unprecedented persecution in the history of Catholicism. Nevertheless, all three popes contributed significantly to the development of the modern papacy.



The Papacy In The Age Of Totalitarianism 1914 1958


The Papacy In The Age Of Totalitarianism 1914 1958
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Author : John Pollard
language : en
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Release Date : 2014-10-30

The Papacy In The Age Of Totalitarianism 1914 1958 written by John Pollard and has been published by OUP Oxford this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-10-30 with Religion categories.


The Papacy in the Age of Totalitarianism, 1914-1958 examines the most momentous years in papal history. Popes Benedict XV (1914-1922), Pius XI (1922-1939), and Pius XII (1939-1958) faced the challenges of two world wars and the Cold War, and threats posed by totalitarian dictatorships like Italian Fascism, German National Socialism, and Communism in Russia and China. The wars imposed enormous strains upon the unity of Catholics and the hostility of the totalitarian regimes to Catholicism lead to the Church facing persecution and martyrdom on a scale similar to that experienced under the Roman Empire and following the French Revolution. At the same time, these were years of growth, development, and success for the papacy. Benedict healed the wounds left by the 'modernist' witch hunt of his predecessor and re-established the papacy as an influence in international affairs through his peace diplomacy during the First World War. Pius XI resolved the 'Roman Question' with Italy and put papal finances on a sounder footing. He also helped reconcile the Catholic Church and science by establishing the Pontifical Academy of Sciences and took the first steps to move the Church away from entrenched anti-Semitism. Pius XI continued his predecessor's policy of the 'indigenisation' of the missionary churches in preparation for de-colonisation. Pius XII fully embraced the media and other means of publicity, and with his infallible promulgation of the Assumption in 1950, he took papal absolutism and centralism to such heights that he has been called the 'last real pope'. Ironically, he also prepared the way for the Second Vatican Council.



Papal Diplomacy From 1914 To 1989


Papal Diplomacy From 1914 To 1989
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Author : Dennis Castillo
language : en
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
Release Date : 2019-10-17

Papal Diplomacy From 1914 To 1989 written by Dennis Castillo and has been published by Rowman & Littlefield this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-10-17 with History categories.


The First World War, the Second World War, and the Cold War are episodes of a wider conflict, called here “The Seventy-Five Years War,” dominated the twentieth century. Both unresolved issues and new issues from the First World War carry over into the next conflict, which in turn led immediately to the Cold War. While this great conflict can be viewed from different perspectives, this book focuses on the role of the Papacy. From the stateless Benedict XV’s attempts to call a peace conference, to the establishment of Vatican City and the restoration of sovereignty, to the struggles of Pius XI and Pius XII with both Fascism and Communism, and the contributions of John Paul II to the collapse of Communism, the Catholic Church was a part of this struggle. In addition to its humanitarian and pacifistic efforts from 1914 to 1989, the Catholic Church was also engaged in an intense ideological struggle with atheistic communism. This conflict will often take priority over other ideological conflicts, such as that with Fascism, as well as complicate the Church’s mission in other parts of the world, such as Latin America and Asia.



The Papacy And Totalitarianism Between The Two World Wars


The Papacy And Totalitarianism Between The Two World Wars
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Author : Charles F. Delzell
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 1974

The Papacy And Totalitarianism Between The Two World Wars written by Charles F. Delzell and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1974 with Political Science categories.




Catholic Cosmopolitanism And Human Rights


Catholic Cosmopolitanism And Human Rights
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Author : Leonard Francis Taylor
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2020-03-05

Catholic Cosmopolitanism And Human Rights written by Leonard Francis Taylor and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-03-05 with Law categories.


Provides a more complete account of the human rights project that factors in the contribution of cosmopolitan Catholicism.



The Vatican And Permanent Neutrality


The Vatican And Permanent Neutrality
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Author : Marshall J. Breger
language : en
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
Release Date : 2022-03-22

The Vatican And Permanent Neutrality written by Marshall J. Breger and has been published by Rowman & Littlefield this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-03-22 with History categories.


The essays in this book cover a fast-paced 150 years of Vatican diplomacy, starting from the fall of the Papal States in 1870 to the present day. They trace the transformation of the Vatican from a state like any other to an entity uniquely providing spiritual and moral sustenance in world affairs. In particular, the book details the Holy See’s use of neutrality as a tool and the principal statecraft in its diplomatic portmanteau. This concept of “permanent neutrality,” as codified in the Lateran Treaties of 1929, is a central concept adding to the Vatican's uniqueness and, as a result, the analysis of its policies does not easily fit within standard international relations or foreign policy scholarship. These essays consider in detail the Vatican’s history with “permanent neutrality” and its application in diplomacy toward delicate situations as, for instance, vis a vis Fascist Italy, Nazi Germany, and Imperial Japan, but also in the international relations of the Cold War in debates about nuclear non-proliferation, or outreach toward the third world, including Cuba and Venezuela. The book also considers the ineluctable tension between pastoral teachings and realpolitik, as the church faces a reckoning with its history.



The Politics Of Religion And The Rise Of Social Catholicism In Peru 1884 1935


The Politics Of Religion And The Rise Of Social Catholicism In Peru 1884 1935
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Author : Ricardo Daniel Cubas Ramacciotti
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2017-10-23

The Politics Of Religion And The Rise Of Social Catholicism In Peru 1884 1935 written by Ricardo Daniel Cubas Ramacciotti and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-10-23 with Religion categories.


In The Politics of Religion in Peru (1884-1935) Ricardo Cubas Ramacciotti offers an account of the Catholic Church’s responses to the secularisation of the State and society along with an appraisal of the contributions of Social Catholicism in post-independence Peru.



Papal Teaching In The Age Of Infallibility 1870 To The Present


Papal Teaching In The Age Of Infallibility 1870 To The Present
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Author : Kevin T. Keating
language : en
Publisher: Wipf and Stock Publishers
Release Date : 2018-06-29

Papal Teaching In The Age Of Infallibility 1870 To The Present written by Kevin T. Keating and has been published by Wipf and Stock Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-06-29 with Religion categories.


Kevin Keating examines the major writings of the Roman Pontiffs from Pius IX in the last half of the nineteenth century to the most recent writings of Francis. He explores the shift in papal focus from internal church matters and attacks on modern thought to concern for matters affecting all of humanity—not just spiritually, but socially, politically, and economically as well. Looming over all of these teachings is the specter of the doctrine of infallibility. First defined in 1870 to cover only papal infallibility, it would be expanded in the 1960s to include the exercise of infallibility by the worldwide college of bishops. Keating discusses the most significant themes dealt with by popes during this period—the Bible, religious freedom, church-state relations, social doctrine, human sexuality, ecumenism, and interreligious dialogue. He describes how papal teaching has changed, developed, and even been contradicted by later popes, although they have failed to expressly acknowledge departures from prior teaching. He details how the doctrine of infallibility, far from serving to bolster the credibility of papal teaching, often has served to undermine it.



Pioneers In Librarianship


Pioneers In Librarianship
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Author : Christian A. Nappo
language : en
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
Release Date : 2024-02-28

Pioneers In Librarianship written by Christian A. Nappo and has been published by Rowman & Littlefield this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-02-28 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


Pioneers in Librarianship profiles sixty notable librarians who made significant contributions to the field. Librarians chosen for inclusion in this volume met one or more of these three criteria: The librarian conceived a new method for improving library services, invented their own method of book cataloging, or devised an administrative system for libraries to operate under. The librarian is historically famous because he/she was notable historically. The librarian was the first woman or minority to make significant achievements within the field of LIS. The achievements of the librarians profiled here are important because they shaped the field. Many of their theories, ideas, and contributions are still being utilized in libraries today. Librarians profiled here include Melvil Dewey, Carla Hayden, S. R. Ranganathan, Justin Winsor, Charles Coffin Jewett, Katharine Sharp, Pura Belpré, Allie Beth Martin, and John Cotton Dana.