The Peace Processes Of Colombia And El Salvador
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The Peace Processes Of Colombia And El Salvador
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Author : Diego A. Gantiva
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1997-06-01
The Peace Processes Of Colombia And El Salvador written by Diego A. Gantiva and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997-06-01 with Insurgency categories.
Colombia and El Salvador, two Latin American countries, have developed similar counterinsurgency processes and started similar processes of peace negotiations between the insurgent armies and the forces of order. One peace process was concluded in 1992, when El Salvador ended the war through a political solution (Peace Accords). Salvadoran insurgent forces agreed to demobilize its army and to become a legal political party, while the government agreed to make changes in the social and political structure. Colombia, after forty years of guerilla warfare and after failed peace talks during the last decade, is still trying to set conditions to gain peace through negotiations. The thesis, while contrasting both general contexts, emphasizes their differences to explain the success of the peace process in El Salvador and the failure in Colombia. After comparing the political actors involved - the military and the guerrillas, studying the intensity of the conflict, and analyzing the outcomes of the different peace processes, we arrived to the conclusion that the Salvadoran model of negotiation cannot be applied entirely to the Colombian case. Similarly, no government should try to copy the Salvadoran recipe as the remedy for their own social and political problems. Any simplistic interpretation should be avoided because it could lead to fallacies that could generate dangerous interpretations by the key actors in the process.
El Salvador
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Author : Margarita S. Studemeister
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2001
El Salvador written by Margarita S. Studemeister and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Civil supremacy over the military categories.
Comparative Peace Processes In Latin America
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Author : Cynthia Arnson
language : en
Publisher: Stanford University Press
Release Date : 1999
Comparative Peace Processes In Latin America written by Cynthia Arnson and has been published by Stanford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with Political Science categories.
This book is about ending guerrilla conflicts in Latin America through political means. It is about peace processes, aimed at securing an end to military hostilities in the context of agreements that touch on some of the principal political, economic, social, and ethnic imbalances that led to conflict in the first place. The book presents a carefully structured comparative analysis of six Latin American countries--Nicaragua, El Salvador, Guatemala, Mexico, Colombia, and Peru--which experienced guerrilla warfare that outlasted the end of the Cold War. The book explores in detail the unique constellation of national and international events that allowed some wars to end in negotiated settlement, one to end in virtual defeat of the insurgents, and the others to rage on. The aim of the book is to identify the variables that contribute to the success or failure of a peace dialogue. Though the individual case studies deal with dynamics that have allowed for or impeded successful negotiations, the contributors also examine comparatively such recurrent dilemmas as securing justice for victims of human rights abuses, reforming the military and police forces, and reconstructing the domestic economy. Serving as a bridge between the distinct literatures on democratization in Latin America and on conflict resolution, the book underscores the reciprocal influences that peace processes and democratic transition have on each other, and the ways democratic "space is created and political participation enhanced by means of a peace dialogue with insurgent forces. The case studies--by country and issue specialists from Latin America, the United States, and Europe--are augmented by commentaries of senior practitioners most directly involved in peace negotiations, including United Nations officials, former peace advisers, and activists from civil society.
Colombia
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Author : Cynthia Arnson
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1995
Colombia written by Cynthia Arnson and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Colombia categories.
Managing Arms In Peace Processes
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Author : Paulo S. Wrobel
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1997
Managing Arms In Peace Processes written by Paulo S. Wrobel and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with Political Science categories.
This series of publications, issued by the United Nations Institute for Disarmament Research, emanates from their project on Disarmament & Conflict Resolution (DCR). It examines the utility & modalities of disarming warring parties as an element of efforts to resolve intra-state conflicts. Each case study covers a UN peace operation & will include field experiences regarding the demobilization & disarmament of warring factions; a review of security actions where disarmament has been attempted & an examination of the role that disarmament of belligerents can play in the management & resolution of internal conflicts.
Colombia
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Author : Andrés Solimano
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2000
Colombia written by Andrés Solimano and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Social Science categories.
Annotation Global Economic Prospects and the Developing Countries 2001 discusses three issues that are central to the challenges facing developing countries as they participate in the global trading system: * Many developing countries, particularly some of the poorest ones, have had little success sharing in the expansion of global trade, because of both protectionist policies and inappropriate macroeconomic and trade policies. * In trade negotiations, the global economy faces the critical governance issue of adequate standards for health and safety, labor practices, environmental protection, and intellectual property rights. It will be equally important to ensure that the standards are appropriate and nondiscriminatory, that developing countries participate fully in their formulation, and that compliance is monitored. * The influence of technological innovations and what electronic commerce means for trade and production in developing economies. Global Economic Prospects offers an in-depth analysis of the economic prospects of developing economies as they enter the new millennium. It examines growth and prospects for poverty reduction in the developing world and considers economic output, trade, and financial developments in industrial economies. This edition also includes detailed statistical tables and an analysis of development for each developing country region.
Contadora And The Central American Peace Process
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Author : Bruce Michael Bagley
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2019-04-02
Contadora And The Central American Peace Process written by Bruce Michael Bagley and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-04-02 with Political Science categories.
The political, economic, and social problems of Central America during the past four years have at times threatened to escalate into a generalized conflict. Intense diplomatic efforts to find peaceful solutions to the crisis, however, have met with only limited success. Negotiations have collapsed amid bitter accusations of intransigence or bad faith, and some have taken place outside of public scrutiny, resulting in widespread confusion that has surrounded the entire peace process. This book is an effort by the Central American and Caribbean Program at the School of Advanced International Studies to shed light on the crucial roles of the Contadora Group (Colombia, Mexico, Panama, and Venezuela) in forging peace in the region. Containing a collection of nearly one hundred statements, declarations, proposals, resolutions, draft treaties, and official documents, it easily constitutes the most comprehensive reference work on the search for peace in Central America. In order to improve readability, slight adjustments have been made to some of the documents.
Peace And Rural Development In Colombia
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Author : Andrés García Trujillo
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2020-09-24
Peace And Rural Development In Colombia written by Andrés García Trujillo and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-09-24 with Political Science categories.
In Peace and Rural Development in Colombia Andrés García Trujillo investigates whether peace agreements geared toward terminating internal armed conflicts trigger rural distributive changes. Combining academic rigor with an insider’s perspective, García Trujillo shows that the peace agreement in Colombia opened an exceptional window for addressing rural inequality. Yet, despite some progress, he argues that the agreement’s leverage to stir change was severely constrained by opposing actors within and outside the government. García Trujillo later applies the framework developed for the Colombian case to explain key dynamics of other post-conflict societies that have dealt with agrarian issues under a transitional context, like El Salvador or South Africa. The original theoretical framework and empirically rich analysis make Peace and Rural Development in Colombia an indispensable read for scholars and practitioners who wish to gain an understanding on the political economy of peacemaking, policy change, and rural development in Colombia and beyond.
The Peace Process In El Salvador
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Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Foreign Affairs. Subcommittee on Western Hemisphere Affairs
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1993
The Peace Process In El Salvador written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Foreign Affairs. Subcommittee on Western Hemisphere Affairs and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with Political Science categories.
El Salvador From The Paradox Of Peace To Social Warfare
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Author : Francisco Galindo Vélez
language : fr
Publisher: Editions L'Harmattan
Release Date : 2024-03-28
El Salvador From The Paradox Of Peace To Social Warfare written by Francisco Galindo Vélez and has been published by Editions L'Harmattan this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-03-28 with Political Science categories.
The Peace Agreements of 1992 brought an end to the armed conflict in El Salvador and transformed the country’s political life, but they also left the way open for social violence to flourish. This book, originally the author’s PhD thesis, explores the military, political and social dynamics involved in producing this paradox of peace, and identifies what must still be done for El Salvador to achieve a peaceful society in all respects.