The Permian Extinction And The Tethys
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The Permian Extinction And The Tethys
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Author : A. M. Celâl ?engör
language : en
Publisher: Geological Society of America
Release Date : 2009
The Permian Extinction And The Tethys written by A. M. Celâl ?engör and has been published by Geological Society of America this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with Science categories.
The extinction that wiped out 95% of the living species at the end of the Paleozoic era can be explained by the fact that when it happened, all landmasses were one continent, Pangea, with an inner ocean, the Paleo-Tethys. This ocean included the richest n
The Permian Of Northern Pangea
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Author : Peter A. Scholle
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
The Permian Of Northern Pangea written by Peter A. Scholle and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.
The Permian was a remarkable time period. It represents the maximum stage of Pangean continental assembly, includes a major global climatic shift from glacial to nonglacial conditions (icehouse-greenhouse transition), and is ter minated by one of the most profound faunal/floral extinction events in the Earth's history. In addition, Permian oceans, although poorly understood, must have had some quite unique characteristics. Permian seas reached the most extreme values of carbon, sulfur, and strontium isotopic ratios ever achieved in Phanerozoic time, and the isotopic ratios of all three elements abruptly returned to more "normal" values at, or very close to, the Permo Triassic boundary. Finally, the Permian is marked by an abundance of important sedimentary mineral resources. It has large fossil fuel concentra tions (coal, oil, and natural gas), enormous phosphate reserves, and very extensive evaporite deposits, including gypsum, anhydrite, and halite, as well as a variety of potash salts. Study of the Permian has been hampered, however, by a number of factors. These include a scattered geologic literature (presented in a variety of languages), a confusing regional and global stratigraphic framework (based, in part, on inadequate type sections), and largely provincial, often poorly correlatable faunas. All have contributed to the sparsity and inadequacy of overviews of this critical geological interval. The two volumes attempts to bring together some of the widely scattered observations about these fascinating rocks, at least for the northern (pre dominantly nonglacial) parts of Pangea.
Permo Triassic Events In The Eastern Tethys
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Author : Walter C. Sweet
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2003-12-04
Permo Triassic Events In The Eastern Tethys written by Walter C. Sweet and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-12-04 with Science categories.
This book describes and interprets Upper Permian and Lower Triassic rocks and their fossils in the region of the eastern Tethys, bringing together information gathered in the International Geological Correlation Programme Project 203.
History Of Life
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Author : Richard Cowen
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2013-01-22
History Of Life written by Richard Cowen and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-01-22 with Science categories.
This text is designed for students and anyone else with an interest in the history of life on our planet. The author describes the biological evolution of Earth’s organisms, and reconstructs their adaptations to the life they led, and the ecology and environment in which they functioned. On the grand scale, Earth is a constantly changing planet, continually presenting organisms with challenges. Changing geography, climate, atmosphere, oceanic and land environments set a stage in which organisms interact with their environments and one another, with evolutionary change an inevitable result. The organisms themselves in turn can change global environments: oxygen in our atmosphere is all produced by photosynthesis, for example. The interplay between a changing Earth and its evolving organisms is the underlying theme of the book. The book has a dedicated website which explores additional enriching information and discussion, and provides or points to the art for the book and many other images useful for teaching. See: www.wiley.com/go/cowen/historyoflife.
The Great Dying Earth S Most Catastrophic Mass Extinction
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Author : Zahid Ameer
language : en
Publisher: Zahid Ameer
Release Date : 2024-11-16
The Great Dying Earth S Most Catastrophic Mass Extinction written by Zahid Ameer and has been published by Zahid Ameer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-11-16 with Science categories.
Discover the fascinating and terrifying story of Earth's most devastating mass extinction in The Great Dying: Earth's Most Catastrophic Mass Extinction. This in-depth exploration delves into the Permian-Triassic extinction event, which occurred 252 million years ago, wiping out 96% of marine species and 70% of terrestrial life. Learn about the powerful volcanic eruptions of the Siberian Traps, global warming, ocean acidification, and anoxia that caused this unparalleled ecological collapse. Perfect for readers interested in paleontology, mass extinctions, climate change, and Earth's geological history, this book unravels the mysteries behind the Great Dying and its profound impact on life’s evolution, offering vital insights into modern-day environmental challenges and resilience. Get ready to dive into the past and uncover how life rebounded after the greatest catastrophe in Earth's history.
Earth History And Palaeogeography
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Author : Trond H. Torsvik
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2017
Earth History And Palaeogeography written by Trond H. Torsvik and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017 with Science categories.
This book provides a complete Phanerozoic story of palaeogeography, using new and detailed full-colour maps, to link surface and deep-Earth processes.
The Biomarker Guide Volume 2 Biomarkers And Isotopes In Petroleum Systems And Earth History
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Author : K. E. Peters
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2007-08-16
The Biomarker Guide Volume 2 Biomarkers And Isotopes In Petroleum Systems And Earth History written by K. E. Peters and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-08-16 with Science categories.
The second edition of The Biomarker Guide is a fully updated and expanded version of this essential reference. Now in two volumes, it provides a comprehensive account of the role that biomarker technology plays both in petroleum exploration and in understanding Earth history and processes. Biomarkers and Isotopes in Petroleum Exploration and Earth History itemizes parameters used to genetically correlate petroleum and interpret thermal maturity and extent of biodegradation. It documents most known petroleum systems by geologic age throughout Earth history. The Biomarker Guide is an invaluable resource for geologists, petroleum geochemists, biogeochemists, and environmental scientists.
Reading China S Rock Formations
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Author : 曾慶田
language : zh-CN
Publisher: Regal Printing Ltd
Release Date : 2021-07-01
Reading China S Rock Formations written by 曾慶田 and has been published by Regal Printing Ltd this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-07-01 with Science categories.
本書由一位中國地質愛好者所編寫(繁體中文及英文對照的pdf 版本)。作者歸納了大量放在公眾平台上的地質專家研究報告作為參考，並曾請益任教於香港大學之中國地質學者。作者期望本書能增進業餘地質愛好者對中國地質、地貌的了解，以及中國地質地貌在地球大歷史中的重要地位。 作者亦希望讀者可透過本書提供的地質框架對欣賞了解美麗的中國的山河有所裨益。本書使用的語言盡量保持淺白易明，行文、圖表和說明均以中英雙語寫成。書中收錄超過一百張插圖或地圖，有助讀者閱讀理解，並值得收藏。 This book is written by a dedicated amateur geologist fascinated with the geology of China (in traditional Chinese and English) (pdf version). Building on his previous edition, the author has enriched the present version with many new photos. The author feels that publicly available academic geological research on China can be suitably interpreted to the wider public. This will allow more people to gain a better appreciation and understanding of the geological landscapes of China, which should be viewed as an important part of our Earth’s geology and history. Using a down-to-earth framework provided in this book, the readers can easily build up a useful framework to understand and appreciate the geology of China. The text, diagrams and maps in the book are bilingual throughout. The book is illustrated with more than 100 useful diagrams, maps and photos. These extensive illustrations shall make the book enjoyable to read and useful to keep!
Tectonics Sedimentary Basins And Provenance A Celebration Of The Career Of William R Dickinson
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Author : Raymond V. Ingersoll
language : en
Publisher: Geological Society of America
Release Date : 2017-12-28
Tectonics Sedimentary Basins And Provenance A Celebration Of The Career Of William R Dickinson written by Raymond V. Ingersoll and has been published by Geological Society of America this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-12-28 with Science categories.
Through a remarkable combination of intellect, self-confidence, engaging humility, and prodigious output of published work, William R. Dickinson influenced and challenged three generations of sedimentary geologists, igneous petrologists, tectonicists, sandstone petrologists, archaeologists, and other geoscientists. A key figure in the plate-tectonic revolution of the 1960s and 1970s, he explained how the distribution of sediments on Earth's surface could be traced to tectonic processes, and is widely recognized as a founder of modern sedimentary basin analysis. This volume consists of 31 chapters related to Dickinson's research interests; many of the authors are his former students, their students, and their students' students, demonstrating his continuing profound influence. The papers in this volume are an impressive tribute to the depth and breadth of Bill Dickinson's contributions to the geosciences.
Precambrian Geotectonics In The Himalaya
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Author : B.K. Chakrabarti
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2023-06-22
Precambrian Geotectonics In The Himalaya written by B.K. Chakrabarti and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-06-22 with Science categories.
Precambrian Geotectonics in the Himalaya provides a deep overview on geology and tectonics of the Precambrian domains of the Himalaya. Authored by an expert with over five decades of work in Precambrian Himalaya, the book studies 'Window' zones to provide a scope for understanding Precambrian deformation effects. The book specifically covers the holistic Precambrian geotectonic of the terrain and revises the subduction-back thrusting model of the Cenozoic evolution. Considering Precambrian regional events are not clearly recognised or visualised in many sectors due to overlapping crystallines, this book details a Precambrian geotectonic framework of the terrain on which the Himalayan event evolved. Precambrian Geotectonics in the Himalaya is a necessary reference for Earth scientists, exploration and hazard management scientists, professors (and students) who carry out research what requires a comprehensive picture of the Precambrian Himalaya and in totality with the adjacent peninsula. - Features comprehensive data gathered from decades of research on the Himalaya - Includes numerous detailed case studies that allow readers to comprehensively consider the data presented - Describes the Precambrian tectonostratigraphic history of the Himalayan terrain