The Pharmaceutical Industry And Dependency In The Third World
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The Pharmaceutical Industry And Dependency In The Third World
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Author : Gary Gereffi
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2017-03-14
The Pharmaceutical Industry And Dependency In The Third World written by Gary Gereffi and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-03-14 with Business & Economics categories.
Gary Gereffi first explains how foreign corporations took over the flourishing Mexican steroid industry in the 1950s and 1960s and thwarted the country's later attempts to establish a more equitable distribution of industry benefits. In this valuable theoretical contribution Professor Gereffi uses the Mexican industry's plight as a crucial-case test for dependency theory. Originally published in 1983. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.
The Pharmaceutical Industry And Dependency In The Third World
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Author : Gary Gereffi
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1983
The Pharmaceutical Industry And Dependency In The Third World written by Gary Gereffi and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1983 with Mexico categories.
Technology Transfer Dependence And Self Reliant Development In The Third World
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Author : Sunil K. Sahu
language : en
Publisher: Praeger
Release Date : 1998-12-09
Technology Transfer Dependence And Self Reliant Development In The Third World written by Sunil K. Sahu and has been published by Praeger this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998-12-09 with Business & Economics categories.
To understand technological dependence and self-reliance in the manufacturing industries of the Third World, Sahu tests the main propositions of the two theories on technology transfer. He focuses particularly on understanding the shifting bargaining power of the multinationals, the state and private national capital; the process of acquisition, assimilation, adaptation, and generation of technology at the firm level; the role of the public sector and state regulations and control in the development of technological capability and self-reliant development; the conditions—domestic and international—that allow a developing country to move from a situation of dependency to self-reliance; and the phenomenon of reverse flow of technology from the Third World. According to Sahu, dependency theory is inadequate because of its structural mode of analysis, which portrays dependency as a determinant international structure rather than as a set of shifting constraints within which states seek to maneuver. Though its single-cause explanation of technological dependence in the Third World is helpful in explaining the phenomenon of the technological gap between India and its technology suppliers, it does not explain the growing bargaining power of the state and the national capital vis-a-vis multinationals in the last two decades. But according to Professor Sahu, the more sophisticated and dynamic bargaining framework, which considers dependency to be one of the many possible outcomes of technology transfer, helps researchers better understand the changing situations of developing countries, particularly the Indian situation since the early 1970s. An important study for researchers and policy makers dealing with economic development in emerging markets, particularly India.
Bad Medicine
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Author : Milton Silverman
language : en
Publisher: Stanford University Press
Release Date : 1992-05-01
Bad Medicine written by Milton Silverman and has been published by Stanford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992-05-01 with Social Science categories.
The pharmaceutical industry has long and vehemently insisted that it has the willingness, the dedication, and the ability to police itself to insure that the public will not be unnecessarily harmed or defrauded. As the record shows with painful clarity, however, virtually no industry or professional group has ever adequately policed itself, and the pharmaceutical industry is no exception. Where the most flagrant abuses have been exposed and corrected, major credit must probably be divided among the media that publicized the situation, consumer groups that applied pressure, government officials who took actions that were often unpopular, and individual members of the pharmaceutical industry who had the courage to face up to their social responsibilities. In this book, the authors turn their attention to what happened in Third World countries when, because of worldwide pressures, the multinational drug companies largely corrected their notorious abuses. On the basis of painstaking research, much of it conducted in a great many Third World countries, the authors conclude that a plethora of small local firms have filled the dishonest sales channels vacated by the multinationals. The authors show in great detail how local drug firms in the Third World have taken advantage of loose regulatory practices and unscrupulous behavior on the part of regional and national health care professionals to promote the sale of dangerous or worthless drugs as remedies for diseases for which they were never intended. Warnings of bad side effects are omitted from promotional literature, drugs are sold that have not had proper trials, and drug firms have often bribed government officials, doctors, and hospital administrators in order to gain favorable treatment in the importation and sale of their products. Among the many topics treated in this book are the controversy over inexpensive generic drugs (including disclosures of fraud and bribery in the U.S. Food and Drug Administration), the actions of consumer groups, and the key role of government in preventing abuses by drug firms. The authors describe a remarkable attempt in Bangladesh, one of the poorest of all the developing countries, to develop a high-quality local drug industry. They also present as case histories reports on three extremely important drug products or groups—the dipyrones (for control of pain and fever), high-dosage estrogen-progesterone hormone products (for use in pregnancy tests), and clioquinol or Enterovioform (for treatment of diarrhea)—all of which were or still are centers of worldwide, heated controversy.
Prescription Games
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Author : Jeffrey Robinson
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2001
Prescription Games written by Jeffrey Robinson and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Pharmaceutical industry categories.
A handful of companies control the global pharmaceutical market, developing, producing and marketing drugs on which the health of the world's population is dependent. Undoubtedly these giants make a positive contribution to the overall benefit of mankind - together they form the single most important industry in expanding the life expectancy of the human race - but their activities have caused many to question whether their dedication to their own financial gain is often at the expense of health. The pharmaceutical companies surround themselves in secrecy, but questions are beginning to be asked. Are they using espionage to get ahead, spend whatever is necessary to subvert any political process threatening their advancement? Have some descended to using force to protect their own interests? They have been accused of buying scientists and actively hindering competitors; and when they distribute products into the Third World are they always scrupulous in ensuring that the drugs are suited for Third World consumption? Are some of them sufficiently careful to ensure that, when they buy their way into markets, the drugs they are selling are not dangerous? Jeffrey Robinson turns his attention to the giants of the pharmaceutical industry, revealing shocking truths about the companies who we are dependent on for the our most precious gift - our health.
The New Political Economy Of Pharmaceuticals
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Author : Hans Löfgren
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-04-30
The New Political Economy Of Pharmaceuticals written by Hans Löfgren and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-04-30 with Political Science categories.
Some two decades will shortly have passed since the WTO's Trade Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights agreement came into force in 1995. This volume is the first cross-country analysis of how TRIPS has affected the capacity of 11 major low or medium income countries to produce generic drugs.
A Healthy Business
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Author : Andrew Chetley
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1990
A Healthy Business written by Andrew Chetley and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with Business & Economics categories.
Hvordan agerer medicinalindustrien i u-landene, og hvem er den egentlig sund for?
The Pharmaceutical Corporate Presence In Developing Countries
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Author : Lee A. Tavis
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1993
The Pharmaceutical Corporate Presence In Developing Countries written by Lee A. Tavis and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with Business & Economics categories.
The book begins by analyzing the overall issue of multinational pharmaceutical corporate involvement in Third World locations. The contributors discuss the broad issue of conflict and collaboration between multinational corporations and activists, the role of pharmaceuticals in Third World health care, and the role of multinational corporations in that process.
The Growth Of The Pharmaceutical Industry In Developing Countries
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Author : United Nations Publications
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1987
The Growth Of The Pharmaceutical Industry In Developing Countries written by United Nations Publications and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1987 with categories.
The Pharmaceutical Industry
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Author : Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
language : en
Publisher: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development ; Washington, D.C. : OECD Publications and Information Center, sales agent
Release Date : 1985
The Pharmaceutical Industry written by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development and has been published by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development ; Washington, D.C. : OECD Publications and Information Center, sales agent this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1985 with Business & Economics categories.
