The Physics And Mathematics Of Adiabatic Shear Bands
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The Physics And Mathematics Of Adiabatic Shear Bands
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Author : T. W. Wright
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2002-07-22
The Physics And Mathematics Of Adiabatic Shear Bands written by T. W. Wright and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-07-22 with Mathematics categories.
This book is a research monograph on the material instability known as adiabatic shear banding which often occurs in a plastically deforming material as it undergoes rapid shearing. Plastic deformation generates heat, which eventually softens most materials with continued straining, a process which is usually unstable. In this case the instability results in thin regions of highly deformed material, which are often the sites of further damage and complete failure. The main body of the book examines a series of one-dimensional problems of increasing complexity. In this way a comprehensive and quantitative picture of the complete phenomena is built up. Particular care is taken to use well established asymptotic techniques to find simple, but universal, analytic expressions or scaling laws that encapsulate various aspects of the dynamic formation and the final morphology of shear bands. A fully developed mechanics of shear is just beginning to emerge as a major companion to fracture mechanics, this book may speed the process along.
Adiabatic Shear Localization
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Author : Bradley Dodd
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2012-05-22
Adiabatic Shear Localization written by Bradley Dodd and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-05-22 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Adiabatic shear localization is a mode of failure that occurs in dynamic loading. It is characterized by thermal softening occurring over a very narrow region of a material and is usually a precursor to ductile fracture and catastrophic failure. This reference source is the revised and updated version of the first detailed study of the mechanics and modes of adiabatic shear localization in solids. Building on the success of the first edition, the book provides a systematic description of a number of aspects of adiabatic shear banding. The concepts and techniques described in this work can usefully be applied to solve a multitude of problems encountered by those investigating fracture and damage in materials, impact dynamics, metal working and other areas. Specific chapters focus on energetic materials, polymers, bulk metal glasses, and the mathematics of shear banding as well as the numerical modeling of them. With its detailed coverage of the subject, this book is of great interest to academics and researchers into materials performance as well as professionals. - Up-to-date coverage of the subject and research that has occurred over the past 20 years - Each chapter is written on a different sub-field of adiabatic shear by an acknowledged expert in the field - Detailed and clear discussions of each aspect
Pearlite In Steels
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Author : Harshad K. D. H. Bhadeshia
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2024-12-09
Pearlite In Steels written by Harshad K. D. H. Bhadeshia and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-12-09 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Pearlitic steel is the strongest commercially available mass-produced alloy, and pearlite is used in a myriad of applications, from the reinforcement of tyres in every single road vehicle in the world, to the creation of pathways across troubled waters. Pearlite in Steels is the first book dedicated to this vast subject. The book uniquely covers the topic in depth, providing a comprehensive coverage of fundamentals and technologies that make pearlite vital as an engineered material. • Covers the 3D-structure of pearlite over a wide range of length scales. • Details the relationship between imperfect structure and consequences. • Discusses all aspects of structure and complex properties. • Covers the evolution of structure during traumatic processing. • Engineering aspects are highlighted: the twisting of pearlitic wires, for the safe application of the strongest of ropes in safety-critical scenarios. • Highlights difficulties and inconsistencies, thereby helping to develop research. Aimed at materials engineers and metallurgists, this book by a leading global authority on the subject offers readers the deepest and broadest overview of pearlite in steels to date.
Materials In Mechanical Extremes
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Author : Neil Bourne
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2013-05-09
Materials In Mechanical Extremes written by Neil Bourne and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-05-09 with Science categories.
This book explores the underlying principles of materials under extreme pressures, providing a toolbox for assessing/predicting their behaviour in real-world applications.
Dislocation Mechanism Based Crystal Plasticity
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Author : Zhuo Zhuang
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2019-04-12
Dislocation Mechanism Based Crystal Plasticity written by Zhuo Zhuang and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-04-12 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Dislocation Based Crystal Plasticity: Theory and Computation at Micron and Submicron Scale provides a comprehensive introduction to the continuum and discreteness dislocation mechanism-based theories and computational methods of crystal plasticity at the micron and submicron scale. Sections cover the fundamental concept of conventional crystal plasticity theory at the macro-scale without size effect, strain gradient crystal plasticity theory based on Taylar law dislocation, mechanism at the mesoscale, phase-field theory of crystal plasticity, computation at the submicron scale, including single crystal plasticity theory, and the discrete-continuous model of crystal plasticity with three-dimensional discrete dislocation dynamics coupling finite element method (DDD-FEM). Three kinds of plastic deformation mechanisms for submicron pillars are systematically presented. Further sections discuss dislocation nucleation and starvation at high strain rate and temperature effect for dislocation annihilation mechanism. - Covers dislocation mechanism-based crystal plasticity theory and computation at the micron and submicron scale - Presents crystal plasticity theory without size effect - Deals with the 3D discrete-continuous (3D DCM) theoretic and computational model of crystal plasticity with 3D discrete dislocation dynamics (3D DDD) coupling finite element method (FEM) - Includes discrete dislocation mechanism-based theory and computation at the submicron scale with single arm source, coating micropillar, lower cyclic loading pillars, and dislocation starvation at the submicron scale
Nonlinear Mechanics Of Crystals
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Author : John D. Clayton
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2010-11-01
Nonlinear Mechanics Of Crystals written by John D. Clayton and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-11-01 with Science categories.
This book describes behavior of crystalline solids primarily via methods of modern continuum mechanics. Emphasis is given to geometrically nonlinear descriptions, i.e., finite deformations. Primary topics include anisotropic crystal elasticity, plasticity, and methods for representing effects of defects in the solid on the material's mechanical response. Defects include crystal dislocations, point defects, twins, voids or pores, and micro-cracks. Thermoelastic, dielectric, and piezoelectric behaviors are addressed. Traditional and higher-order gradient theories of mechanical behavior of crystalline solids are discussed. Differential-geometric representations of kinematics of finite deformations and lattice defect distributions are presented. Multi-scale modeling concepts are described in the context of elastic and plastic material behavior. Representative substances towards which modeling techniques may be applied are single- and poly- crystalline metals and alloys, ceramics, and minerals. This book is intended for use by scientists and engineers involved in advanced constitutive modeling of nonlinear mechanical behavior of solid crystalline materials. Knowledge of fundamentals of continuum mechanics and tensor calculus is a prerequisite for accessing much of the text. This book could be used as supplemental material for graduate courses on continuum mechanics, elasticity, plasticity, micromechanics, or dislocation mechanics, for students in various disciplines of engineering, materials science, applied mathematics, and condensed matter physics.
Advanced Materials And Processing 2010
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Author : Li Lu
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2011
Advanced Materials And Processing 2010 written by Li Lu and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with Science categories.
This special issue in Modern Physics Letters B covers the latest research in advanced materials such as design, synthesis and development of new materials, processing technology for new materials, and modeling and simulation of materials processing.
Introduction To Adiabatic Shear Localization Revised Edition
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Author : Bradley Dodd
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific Publishing Company
Release Date : 2014-08-14
Introduction To Adiabatic Shear Localization Revised Edition written by Bradley Dodd and has been published by World Scientific Publishing Company this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-08-14 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Adiabatic shear bands are found in a variety of metals and other materials; they cause rapid weakening due to energy concentration into narrow regions of the material. This is the very first book on this important topic and the only true introduction to the subject. An enhanced and updated student-friendly edition of the authors' 1992 book Adiabatic Shear Localization: Occurrence, Theories and Applications, this seminal text now includes essential Further Reading sections in some chapters. It explains adiabatic shear bands in a descriptive rather than a mathematical way, with a ‘quick reference’ section for readers wanting a more rapid introduction. Entirely comprehensive, the reader can dip into the chapters as suits his or her course material or research.If you are a postgraduate materials scientist, engineer, physicist, metallurgist, or indeed any researcher in materials that undergo rapid deformation and failure, this text is not to be missed.
Current Developments In Solid Mechanics And Their Applications
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Author : Holm Altenbach
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2025-07-07
Current Developments In Solid Mechanics And Their Applications written by Holm Altenbach and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-07-07 with Science categories.
This book is a collection of articles by eminent scientists from different countries who participated in the traditional international conference “Topical Problems of Continuum Mechanics” held at the Institute of Mechanics of the National Academy of Sciences of Armenia since 2007. The topics of the articles: Coupled Fields in Solids, Composites, Soil Mechanics, Fluid Mechanics, Mechanics of Nano-Systems, Structural Mechanics, Biomechanics, Hydraulics and Hydraulic Facilities, Experimental Mechanics.
Dynamic Behavior Of Materials
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Author : Mikko Hokka
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2023-11-21
Dynamic Behavior Of Materials written by Mikko Hokka and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-11-21 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Dynamic Behavior of Materials: Fundamentals, Material Models, and Microstructure Effects provides readers with the essential knowledge and tools necessary to determine best practice design, modeling, simulation and application strategies for a variety of materials while also covering the fundamentals of how material properties and behavior are affected by material structure and high strain rates. The book examines the relationships between material microstructure and consequent mechanical properties, enabling the development of materials with improved performance and more effective design of parts and components for high-rate applications. Sections cover the fundamentals of dynamic material behavior, with chapters studying dynamic elasticity and wave propagation, dynamic plasticity of crystalline materials, ductile fracture, brittle fracture, adiabatic heating and strain localization, response to shock loading, various material characterization methods, such as the Hopkinson Bar Technique, the Taylor Impact Experiment, different shock loading experiments, recent advances in dynamic material behavior, the dynamic behaviors of nanocrystalline materials, bulk metallic glasses, additively manufactured materials, ceramics, concrete and concrete-reinforced materials, geomaterials, polymers, composites, and biomaterials, and much more. - Focuses on the relationship between material microstructure and resulting mechanical responses - Covers the fundamentals, characterization methods, modeling techniques, applications and recent advances of the dynamic behavior of a broad array of materials - Includes insights into manufacturing and processing techniques that enable more effective material design and application