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The Physics Of Collisionless Shocks


The Physics Of Collisionless Shocks
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Physics Of Collisionless Shocks


Physics Of Collisionless Shocks
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Author : André Balogh
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-01-04

Physics Of Collisionless Shocks written by André Balogh and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-01-04 with Science categories.


The present book provides a contemporary systematic treatment of shock waves in high-temperature collisionless plasmas as are encountered in near Earth space and in Astrophysics. It consists of two parts. Part I develops the complete theory of shocks in dilute hot plasmas under the assumption of absence of collisions among the charged particles when the interaction is mediated solely by the self-consistent electromagnetic fields. Such shocks are naturally magnetised implying that the magnetic field plays an important role in their evolution and dynamics. This part treats subcritical shocks which dissipate flow energy by generating anomalous resistance or viscosity. The main emphasis is, however, on super-critical shocks where the anomalous dissipation is insufficient to retard the upstream flow. These shocks, depending on the direction of the upstream magnetic field, are distinguished as quasi-perpendicular and quasi-parallel shocks which exhibit different behaviours, reflecting particles back upstream and generating high electromagnetic wave intensities. Particle acceleration and turbulence at such shocks become possible and important. Part II treats planetary bow shocks and the famous Heliospheric Termination shock as examples of two applications of the theory developed in part I.



Collisionless Shocks In Space Plasmas


Collisionless Shocks In Space Plasmas
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Author : David Burgess
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2015-07-30

Collisionless Shocks In Space Plasmas written by David Burgess and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-07-30 with Science categories.


An engaging introduction to collisionless shocks in space plasmas, presenting a complete review, from first principles to current research.



Physics Of Collisionless Shocks


Physics Of Collisionless Shocks
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2013-01-04

Physics Of Collisionless Shocks written by and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-01-04 with Collisionless plasmas categories.




The Physics Of Collisionless Shocks


The Physics Of Collisionless Shocks
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Author : Gang Li
language : en
Publisher: American Institute of Physics
Release Date : 2005-09

The Physics Of Collisionless Shocks written by Gang Li and has been published by American Institute of Physics this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-09 with Science categories.


The 4th IGPP Astrophysics Conference proceedings discuss various aspects of collisionless shock physics in solar system plasmas, including: the microstructure of collisionless shocks, wave activities at and near shocks, particle acceleration at collisionless shocks and collisionless shocks in the outer heliosphere. This volume can serve both as a summary of the current understanding of collisionless shock physics and as a starting point for future research, especially for young scientists in this field.



Physics Of Space Storms


Physics Of Space Storms
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Author : Hannu Koskinen
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2011-01-21

Physics Of Space Storms written by Hannu Koskinen and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-01-21 with Science categories.


This unique , authoritative book introduces and accurately depicts the current state-of-the art in the field of space storms. Professor Koskinen, renowned expert in the field, takes the basic understanding of the system, together with the pyhsics of space plasmas, and produces a treatment of space storms. He combines a solid base describing space physics phenomena with a rigourous theoretical basis. The topics range from the storms in the solar atmosphere through the solar wind, magnetosphere and ionosphere to the production of the storm-related geoelectric field on the ground. The most up-to-date information available ist presented in a clear, analytical and quantitative way. The book is divided into three parts. Part 1 is a phenomenological introduction to space weather from the Sun to the Earth. Part 2 comprehensively presents the fundamental concepts of space plasma physics. It consists of discussions of fundamental concepts of plasma physics, starting from underlying electrodynamics and statistical physics of charged particles and continuing to single particle motion in homogeneous electromagnetic fields, waves in cold plasma approximation, Vlasov theory, magnetohydrodynamics, instabilities in space plasmas, reconnection and dynamo. Part 3 bridges the gap between the fundamental plasma physics and research level physics of space storms. This part discusses radiation and scattering processes, transport and diffiusion, shocks and shock acceleration, storms on the Sun, in the magnetosphere, the coupling to the atmosphere and ground. The book is concluded wtih a brief review of what is known of space stroms on other planets. One tool for building this briege ist extensive cross-referencing between the various chapters. Exercise problems of varying difficulty are embedded within the main body of the text.



Theory Of Space Plasma Microinstabilities


Theory Of Space Plasma Microinstabilities
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Author : S. Peter Gary
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1993-09-16

Theory Of Space Plasma Microinstabilities written by S. Peter Gary and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993-09-16 with Science categories.


This book describes the linear theory of waves and instabilities that propagate in a collisionless plasma.



From Twilight To Highlight The Physics Of Supernovae


From Twilight To Highlight The Physics Of Supernovae
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Author : W. Hillebrandt (Ed)
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2003-02-27

From Twilight To Highlight The Physics Of Supernovae written by W. Hillebrandt (Ed) and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-02-27 with Science categories.


Supernovae, their bearing on cosmology and their connection to gamma-ray bursts are now at the center of astrophysical research programs. This volume deals with astronomical observations of supernovae and their relation to nuclear and particle astrophysics. All known aspects of supernovae explosions are investigated in articles specifically written for researchers and advanced graduate students. It also includes recent numerical "experiments" related to the question of hydrodynamical instability in two and three dimensions and to problems concerning the complexity of radiation transport in the models. Other contributions discuss the possible energy sources needed to drive these powerful stellar explosions.



Basic Principles Of Plasma Physics


Basic Principles Of Plasma Physics
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Author : Setsuo Ichimaru
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2018-03-08

Basic Principles Of Plasma Physics written by Setsuo Ichimaru and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-03-08 with Science categories.


The book describes a statistical approach to the basics of plasma physics.



Advances In Magnetospheric Physics With Geos 1 And Isee


Advances In Magnetospheric Physics With Geos 1 And Isee
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Author : K. Knott
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Advances In Magnetospheric Physics With Geos 1 And Isee written by K. Knott and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.


(Opening Address of 13th ESLAB Symposium) With GEOS and ISEE occupying a major part of the ESA scientific programme it was clear several years ago that a 'natural' basis for the 1978 ESLAB Annual Symposium would be the early data from these two spacecraft. During the 1976 meeting of the European Geophysical Society in Amsterdam it became apparent to me that a much wider community was interested and that in particular Working Group 2 of COSPAR was considering a GEOS session during its 1978 meeting here in Innsbruck. This was of course as it ought to be because GEOS had been adopted as the reference spacecraft for the International Magnetospheric Study. After some discussions with COSPAR and with the organizers of the STP Symposium which was held here last week we felt that in the interest of customer relations and following good common sense we should give up some of our independence in 1978 and merge our Symposium with COSPAR. I would gratefully acknowledge the co-operation of COSPAR's Working Group 2 chairman and vice-chairman, the active support of the President of COSPAR and the 'gentleman's agreement' with the STP programme committee which arranged that the new ISEE and GEOS results were routed to this Symposium rather than to the STP. I have talked about how we came to have this joint Symposium. Perhaps I should tell you too how we came close to having no Symposium.



Plasma Astrophysics


Plasma Astrophysics
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Author : Arnold O. Benz
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2002-06-30

Plasma Astrophysics written by Arnold O. Benz and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-06-30 with Science categories.


This textbook is intended as an introduction to the physics of solar and stellar coronae, emphasizing kinetic plasma processes. It is addressed to observational astronomers, graduate students, and advanced undergraduates without a ba- ground in plasma physics. Coronal physics is today a vast field with many different aims and goals. So- ing out the really important aspects of an observed phenomenon and using the physics best suited for the case is a formidable problem. There are already several excellent books, oriented toward the interests of astrophysicists, that deal with the magnetohydrodynamics of stellar atmospheres, radiation transport, and radiation theory. In kinetic processes, the different particle velocities play an important role. This is the case when particle collisions can be neglected, for example in very brief phenomena – such as one period of a high-frequency wave – or in effects produced by energetic particles with very long collision times. Some of the most persistent problems of solar physics, like coronal heating, shock waves, flare energy release, and particle acceleration, are likely to be at least partially related to such p- cesses. Study of the Sun is not regarded here as an end in itself, but as the source of information for more general stellar applications. Our understanding of stellar processes relies heavily, in turn, on our understanding of solar processes. Thus an introduction to what is happening in hot, dilute coronae necessarily starts with the plasma physics of our nearest star.