The Planned Economies Of Eastern Europe
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The Planned Economies Of Eastern Europe
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Author : Alan H. Smith
language : en
Publisher: New York : Holmes & Meier
Release Date : 1983
The Planned Economies Of Eastern Europe written by Alan H. Smith and has been published by New York : Holmes & Meier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1983 with Business & Economics categories.
Comparison of planned economies in Eastern Europe - discusses theoretical background (Marxism and Stalinism), historical development of the socialist economic planning system in the USSR, economic development and industrial production trends (1951-1980), trade relations with market economy developed countries and CMEA economic integration, external debts, role of money, and issues relating to inflation, consumer dissatisfaction, retail trade, energy, economic equilibrium, etc.; considers proposals for economic policy reform. References.
Economies Of Eastern Europe In A Time Of Change
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Author : Adam Zwass
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2016-07-08
Economies Of Eastern Europe In A Time Of Change written by Adam Zwass and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-07-08 with Business & Economics categories.
The development and use of the atomic bombs at Hiroshima and Nagasaki number among the formative national experiences for both Japanese and Americans as well as for 20th-century Japan-US relations. This volume explores the way in which the bomb has shaped the self-image of both peoples.
The Strategy Of Reform In The Previously Centrally Planned Economies Of Eastern Europe
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Author : Mr.Eduardo Borensztein
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 1993-03-01
The Strategy Of Reform In The Previously Centrally Planned Economies Of Eastern Europe written by Mr.Eduardo Borensztein and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993-03-01 with Business & Economics categories.
This paper analyzes some of the lessons that can be drawn from the experience of Eastern Europe in the process of transition to a market economy that is under way, and examines some key challenges currently facing policymakers in these economies. The paper studies the constraints affecting the general strategy of reform--rapid versus gradual--that was adopted, and the output decline initially experienced and its effect on medium-term growth perspectives. The paper also discusses the implementation of mass privatization schemes, and the type and extent of government intervention in the restructuring process. This is a Paper on Policy Analysis and Assessment and the author(s) would welcome any comments on the present text. Citations should refer to a Paper on Policy Analysis and Assessment of the International Monetary Fund, mentioning the authors) and the date of issuance. The views expressed are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily represent those of the Fund.
Inside The East European Planned Economy
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Author : Voicu Ion Sucala
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2018-03-09
Inside The East European Planned Economy written by Voicu Ion Sucala and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-03-09 with Social Science categories.
This book puts forward a new perspective on the planned economies of communist Eastern Europe, demonstrating in detail how economic practice in such countries was shaped by the interplay among planners, managers and Party apparatchiks. Based on extensive original research, including interviews with former employees of industrial enterprises, the book argues that shortages, chronic over-capacities and erroneous planning decisions were present from the very beginning, rather than the consequences of later plan mistakes. They were the natural outcome of a profound conflict between leaders’ attempt to adapt the basic laws of economics to their ideology and interests, and the requirements for rational bureaucracy of an increasingly sophisticated economy. The book discusses the evolution of and debates about the planned economy, considers the practice of plan development and implementation, and provides very detailed examples of how the planned economy actually worked at the level of the factory, at the point where plans and managers interacted with workers and production.
Market Oriented Systemic Transformations In Eastern Europe
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Author : Paul J.J. Welfens
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Market Oriented Systemic Transformations In Eastern Europe written by Paul J.J. Welfens and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Business & Economics categories.
Socialist economies in Eastern Europe have collapsed and em- barked upon market-oriented reforms. The causes of the demise of centrally planned economies are analyzed and the basic challenges of systemic tranformation discussed. Negative income and wealth effects as well as distribution issues make adjustment extremely difficult. The fundamental roles of privatization and foreign investment are adressed. Foreign economic liberalization is considered to be of centralimportance for a growth-oriented adjustment path in a stage of conflict-prone policy and options. Politico-economic aspects of the new European developments in addition to North-South issues are analyzed. Difficult choices await decison-makers in economic policy and the business community in Eastern Europe and in leading market economies.
Reform And Transformation In Eastern Europe
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Author : János Mátyás Kovács
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 1992-06-04
Reform And Transformation In Eastern Europe written by János Mátyás Kovács and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992-06-04 with Business & Economics categories.
Can the economics of Eastern Europe make the dramatic transition from centrally-planned to market-led economics? This book tries to understand the intellectual background behind this change and the problems of managing it.
East European Economies Post Helsinki
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Author : United States. Congress. Joint Economic Committee
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1977
East European Economies Post Helsinki written by United States. Congress. Joint Economic Committee and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1977 with Europe, Eastern categories.
The Impact Of International Economic Disturbances On The Soviet Union And Eastern Europe
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Author : Egon Neuberger
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2013-09-03
The Impact Of International Economic Disturbances On The Soviet Union And Eastern Europe written by Egon Neuberger and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-09-03 with Business & Economics categories.
The Impact of International Economic Disturbances on the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe: Transmission and Response focuses on the transmission of economic disturbances to the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe, as well as the policy responses of both to such disturbances. Topics covered include external inflation, balance of trade, and resource allocation, along with the impact of the world economic crisis on intra-CMEA trade. This book is comprised of 16 chapters and begins with an overview of major international economic disturbances during the first half of the 1970s and their transmission to the Soviet Union and Eastern European countries. The following chapters examine the adjustment made by East European economies to external disturbances; external inflation, balance of trade, and resource allocation in small centrally planned economies; whether the Soviet Union was affected by the international economic disturbances of the 1970s; and the relationship between foreign trade and the Soviet economy. The transmission of international disturbances to Yugoslavia, Hungary, and Poland and the responses of each country are also discussed. The final chapter assesses how the energy crisis and Western ""stagflation"" have affected the nature of Soviet-East European political relations in the years 1956-1973. This monograph will be of interest to economists and economic policymakers.
Dismantling The Command Economy In Eastern Europe
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Author : Peter Havlik
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2019-03-07
Dismantling The Command Economy In Eastern Europe written by Peter Havlik and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-03-07 with Business & Economics categories.
The contributors to this volume analyze the general problems of economic transition in countries of the former Eastern bloc: changing the ownership structure, abolishing the command economy, and integrating with the world economy. Because unique political, economic and social conditions in each nation require individual policy solutions, the contri
Economic Adjustment And Reform In Eastern Europe And The Soviet Union
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Author : Franklyn D. Holzman
language : en
Publisher: Duke University Press
Release Date : 1988
Economic Adjustment And Reform In Eastern Europe And The Soviet Union written by Franklyn D. Holzman and has been published by Duke University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1988 with Business & Economics categories.
Economic reform, structural adjustment, macroeconomic stabilization, and participation in the world economy are interconnected aspects of the same issue: the long-term economic viability of centrally planned economies in the rapidly changing economic environment of the modern world. Any economic strategy that focuses on only one or two of these aspects at the expense of the others is likely to fail; yet even strategies that build on all of these bases may well fail unless political leaders can muster exceptional skill, garner international support, and enjoy some good luck. The contributions to this volume reflect the recent research on this issue by various specialists on the economies of the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe. Each author emphasizes macroeconomic stabilization, structural adjustment, participation in the larger world economy, or ecomonic reform.