The Political Anatomy Of Domination


The Political Anatomy Of Domination
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The Political Anatomy Of Domination


The Political Anatomy Of Domination
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Author : Béatrice Hibou
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-03-22

The Political Anatomy Of Domination written by Béatrice Hibou and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-03-22 with Political Science categories.


Rereading Marx, Weber, Gramsci and, more recently, Foucault, Béatrice Hibou tackles one of the core questions of political and social theory: state domination. Combining comparative analyses of everyday life and economics, she highlights the arrangements, understandings and practices that make domination conceivable, bearable, even acceptable or reassuring. To carry out this demonstration, Hibou examines authoritarian situations—especially comparing the paradigmatic European cases of fascism, Nazism and Soviet socialism and those of contemporary China or North and Sub-Saharan Africa.



Domination And The Arts Of Resistance


Domination And The Arts Of Resistance
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Author : James C. Scott
language : en
Publisher: Yale University Press
Release Date : 2008-10-01

Domination And The Arts Of Resistance written by James C. Scott and has been published by Yale University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-10-01 with Political Science categories.


"Play fool, to catch wise."--proverb of Jamaican slaves Confrontations between the powerless and powerful are laden with deception--the powerless feign deference and the powerful subtly assert their mastery. Peasants, serfs, untouchables, slaves, laborers, and prisoners are not free to speak their minds in the presence of power. These subordinate groups instead create a secret discourse that represents a critique of power spoken behind the backs of the dominant. At the same time, the powerful also develop a private dialogue about practices and goals of their rule that cannot be openly avowed. In this book, renowned social scientist James C. Scott offers a penetrating discussion both of the public roles played by the powerful and powerless and the mocking, vengeful tone they display off stage--what he terms their public and hidden transcripts. Using examples from the literature, history, and politics of cultures around the world, Scott examines the many guises this interaction has taken throughout history and the tensions and contradictions it reflects. Scott describes the ideological resistance of subordinate groups--their gossip, folktales, songs, jokes, and theater--their use of anonymity and ambiguity. He also analyzes how ruling elites attempt to convey an impression of hegemony through such devices as parades, state ceremony, and rituals of subordination and apology. Finally, he identifies--with quotations that range from the recollections of American slaves to those of Russian citizens during the beginnings of Gorbachev's glasnost campaign--the political electricity generated among oppressed groups when, for the first time, the hidden transcript is spoken directly and publicly in the face of power. His landmark work will revise our understanding of subordination, resistance, hegemony, folk culture, and the ideas behind revolt.



The Awkward Embrace


The Awkward Embrace
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Author : Hermann Giliomee
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 1999

The Awkward Embrace written by Hermann Giliomee and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with Democracy categories.


Democracies derive their resilience and vitality from the fact that the rule of a particular majority is usually only of a temporary nature. By looking at four case-studies, The Awkward Embracestudies democracies of a different kind; rule by a dominant party which is virtually immune from defeat. Such systems have been called Regnant or or Uncommon Democracies. They are characterized by distinctive features: the staging of unfree or corrupt elections; the blurring of the lines between government, the ruling party and the state; the introduction of a national project which is seen to be above politics; and the erosion of civil society. This book addresses major issues such as why one such democracy, namely Taiwan, has been moving in the direction of a more competitive system; how economic crises such as the present one in Mexico can transform the system; how government-business relations in Malaysia are affecting the base of the dominant party; and whether South Africa will become a one-party dominant system.ome a one-party dominant system.



Cameroon Grassfields Civilization


Cameroon Grassfields Civilization
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Author : Jean-Pierre Warnier
language : en
Publisher: African Books Collective
Release Date : 2012

Cameroon Grassfields Civilization written by Jean-Pierre Warnier and has been published by African Books Collective this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with History categories.


This book brings and blends together a dozen scholarly articles published by the author since the 1970s. It sketches two different yet related stories: first, that of one of the most ancient and prestigious African civilizations, the antiquity and sophistication of which are becoming more and more prominent as field research unfolds their many facets. Second, the story of the researcher himself, who has had to alter and shift his approach to that civilization as he got to meet Grassfielders, colleagues, friends and scholars who changed his views about the Grassfields kingdoms and their people. This book bears witness to those many encounters. Historical and anthropological research is not only a question of relevant theories and methodologies. It is also a human endeavour made of networks and friendships.



Foucault On The Politics Of Parrhesia


Foucault On The Politics Of Parrhesia
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Author : T. Dyrberg
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-03-10

Foucault On The Politics Of Parrhesia written by T. Dyrberg and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-03-10 with Political Science categories.


Foucault saw the notion of parrhesia (truth-telling) as the most important factor for how governments could and should communicate with their people and vice versa. This important collection compiles and analyses Foucault's views on parrhesia to shed new light on his ideas on the importance of truth-telling in democracies.



Anatomie Politique De La Domination


Anatomie Politique De La Domination
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Author : Béatrice Hibou
language : fr
Publisher: Editions La Découverte
Release Date : 2011

Anatomie Politique De La Domination written by Béatrice Hibou and has been published by Editions La Découverte this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with Authoritarianism categories.


Qu'est-ce que la domination ? Comment s'exerce-t-elle ? Par quels mécanismes se reproduit-elle ? Quels sont les critères et les pratiques qui permettent aux pouvoirs de se légitimer ? Quelle part de consentement, voire de désir d'Etat, est nécessaire à son exercice ? De quelles manières y participons-nous ?... En relisant Marx, Weber, Gramsci ou, plus près de nous, Bourdieu ou Foucault, Béatrice Hibou s'affronte à son tour à l'une des questions centrales de la théorie politique et sociale, celle de l'exercice de la domination d'Etat. Dans cet ouvrage, l'auteure renouvelle cette problématique avec une approche alliant comparatisme, analyse du quotidien et économie politique. Elle met en évidence les dispositions, les compréhensions et les pratiques qui rendent la domination concevable, supportable, voire acceptable ou rassurante. Celle-ci apparaît d'autant plus insidieuse et indolore qu'elle renvoie souvent à la question du désir d'Etat. Pour mener à bien cette démonstration, Béatrice Hibou s'appuie sur une analyse de situations autoritaires ou totalitaires - en particulier sur la reprise des cas paradigmatiques du fascisme, du national-socialisme et du socialisme soviétique - qui nous permet aussi de saisir ce qu'est la domination dans le cadre démocratique actuel. Ce faisant, elle nous fournit les instruments nécessaires à l'élaboration d'une critique renouvelée des dérives du politique dans la cité contemporaine.



Political Participation In Iran From Khatami To The Green Movement


Political Participation In Iran From Khatami To The Green Movement
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Author : Paola Rivetti
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2019-12-26

Political Participation In Iran From Khatami To The Green Movement written by Paola Rivetti and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-12-26 with Political Science categories.


This book examines the unintended consequences of top-down reforms in Iran, analysing how the Iranian reformist governments (1997–2005) sought to utilise gradual reforms to control independent activism, and how citizens responded to such a disciplinary action. While the governments successfully ‘set the field’ of permitted political participation, part of the civil society that took shape was unexpectedly independent. Despite being a minority, independent activists were not marginal: without them, in fact, the Green Movement of 2009 would not have taken shape. Building on in-depth empirical analysis, the author explains how autonomous activism forms and survives in a semi-authoritarian country. The book contributes to the debate about the implications of elite-led reforms for social reproduction, offering an innovative interpretation and an original analysis of social movements from a political science perspective.



Living By The Gun In Chad


Living By The Gun In Chad
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Author : Marielle Debos
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Release Date : 2016-10-15

Living By The Gun In Chad written by Marielle Debos and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-10-15 with Political Science categories.


How do people live in a country that has experienced rebellions and state-organised repressions for decades and that is still marked by routine forms of violence and impunity? What do combatants do when they are not mobilised for war? Drawing on over ten years of fieldwork conducted in Chad, Marielle Debos explains how living by the gun has become both an acceptable form of political expression and an everyday occupation. Contrary to the popular association of violence and chaos, she shows that these fighters continue to observe rules, frontiers and hierarchies, even as their allegiances shift between rebel and government forces, and as they drift between Chad, Libya, Sudan and the Central African Republic. Going further, she explores the role of the globalised politico-military entrepreneurs and highlights the long involvement of the French military in the country. Ultimately, the book demonstrates that ending the war is not enough. The issue is ending the 'inter-war' which is maintained and reproduced by state violence. Combining ethnographic observation with in-depth theoretical analysis, Living by the Gun in Chad is a crucial contribution to our understanding of the intersections of war and peace.



Rebel Courts


Rebel Courts
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Author : René Provost
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2021

Rebel Courts written by René Provost and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021 with Law categories.


Rebel Courts presents an argument that it is possible for non-state armed groups in situations of armed conflict to legally establish and operate a system of courts to administer justice. Neither the concept of the rule of law nor the general principle of state sovereignty stands in the way of framing an understanding of the rule of law adapted to the reality of rebel governance in the area of justice. Legal standards applicable to non-state armed groups in situations of international or non-international armed conflict, including international humanitarian law, international human rights law, and international criminal law, recognise their authority to regularly constitute or establish non-state courts. The lawful operation of such courts is of course subject to requirements of due process, corresponding to an array of guarantees that must be respected in all cases. Rebel courts that are regularly constituted and operate in a manner consistent with due process guarantees demand a certain degree of recognition by international institutions, by states not involved in the conflict, to some extent by the territorial state, and even by other non-state armed groups. These normative claims are grounded in a series of detailed case studies of the administration of justice by non-state armed groups in a diverse range of conflict situations, including the FARC (Colombia), Islamic State (Syria and Iraq), Taliban (Afghanistan), Tamil Tigers (Sri Lanka), PKK (Turkey), PYD (Syria), and KRG (Iraq).



The Human Right To Dominate


The Human Right To Dominate
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Author : Nicola Perugini
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2015

The Human Right To Dominate written by Nicola Perugini and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with Human rights categories.


At the turn of the new millennium, a new phenomenon has emerged: conservatives who just decades before had rejected the expanding human rights culture began to embrace human rights in order to advance their own political goals. In this book Nicola Perugini and Neve Gordon account for how human rights - generally conceived as a counterhegemonic instrument for righting historical injustices - are being deployed to subjugate the weak and legitimise domination.