The Political Deal With Hezb E Islami
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The Political Deal With Hezb E Islami
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Author : Casey Garret Johnson
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2018
The Political Deal With Hezb E Islami written by Casey Garret Johnson and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018 with Negotiation categories.
The deal signed with Hezb-e Islami in September 2016 was the Afghanistan government’s first major success at negotiating a peace agreement with an insurgent group. In return for Hezb’s renunciation of violence, the government promised to free Hezb prisoners, incorporate former insurgents into the security services, and resettle thousands of Afghan refugees living in Hezb-affiliated camps inside Pakistan. Most prominently, the agreement paved the way for Hezb-e Islami leader Gulbuddin Hekmatyar to return to Kabul after twenty years in exile. This new report examines how the deal was negotiated, what progress has been made on its implementation, and what lessons can be applied to prospective peace talks with the Taliban. The deal is a double-edged olive branch: it could lead to greater support from Pashtun old guard mujahideen leaders...and possibly spur direct talks with the Taliban, or it could snap back in new rounds of government infighting.
Afghanistan S Political Stability
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Author : Ahmad Shayeq Qassem
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2016-03-16
Afghanistan S Political Stability written by Ahmad Shayeq Qassem and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-03-16 with Political Science categories.
Political stability has been a central theme of policy for all governments and political systems in the history of modern Afghanistan. Since its inception in the mid-nineteenth century, the country experimented with a diverse succession of political systems and state ideologies matched by few other countries' political histories. In the span of less than nine decades since independence in 1919, the Afghan state was substantially restructured at least a dozen times. This volume looks at Afghanistan's historic relations with Central and South Asia, ethno-nationalism and development, Soviet occupation and transformation of relations with Pakistan, stability of the Islamic State and regional cooperation. It examines how Afghanistan's different political systems reformed and readjusted policies to make them more conducive to political stability. Yet political stability, at best, has remained a dream unrealized in Afghanistan.
The Effects Of Rebel Parties On Governance Democracy And Stability After Civil Wars
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Author : John Ishiyama
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2022-11-30
The Effects Of Rebel Parties On Governance Democracy And Stability After Civil Wars written by John Ishiyama and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-11-30 with Political Science categories.
This book provides a systematic overview and in-depth analysis of the effects of rebel group inclusion on democracy following the end of conflict across the globe. It examines different types of rebel groups, addressing the subject matter through the lens of three dimensions – democracy, stability and governance – which structure the book and the individual chapters. As such, it affords a rare opportunity to bring together two heretofore separate research traditions – conflict studies and political parties. This book will be of key interest to scholars and students of political parties and party theory, civil wars and peacebuilding, democratization studies and state building and more broadly to comparative politics, development studies, and security studies.
Ias Prelims 2017 Current Affairs Ebook
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Author : Jagran Josh
language : en
Publisher: Jagran Josh
Release Date : 2017-06-14
Ias Prelims 2017 Current Affairs Ebook written by Jagran Josh and has been published by Jagran Josh this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-06-14 with Education categories.
Current Affairs has been proved as a major basis of the IAS Prelims Exam as well as of UPSC IAS Mains Exam and remained invisible in the question paper due to the evolving Pattern of the UPSC IAS Exam. The Questions of UPSC IAS Exam are mostly based on the issues happened in the recent period with their orientation towards the background and the causes and effects of the current events in the future. This eBook is a comprehensive coverage of the Current Affairs important from the point of view of IAS Prelims and covers the period from July 2016 to May 2017. This e-Book is well equipped for the Civil Services Exam and Indian Forest Service Prelims Exam and all the PCS exams. Besides, the eBook will also be useful for different types of competitive exams like SSC, Banking, LIC, Railway and all other competitive exams. This e-book is specifically made for the purpose of the IAS Prelims Exam 2016. We tried to ensure that this book filters out the unnecessary information and provides the most authentic and exam oriented current affairs news. This book covers the Current Events of National and International Importance with the detailed classification of the events for the ease of searching and understanding. This eBook is divided into eleven important sections. These sections are National, International, Economy, Environment, and Ecology, News from States, Discussion and Analysis. All the sections covered provide the detailed description of the news and events that made headlines. Representation of verified facts and figures along with fine-tuned analysis and comment makes the events easy to understand and perceive. The aspirants of competitive exams will definitely be benefitted by the content of the eBook. Key Points: The current affairs question bank has comprehensive coverage of important events happened during the whole year.The study material is very helpful for selective and smart study during the last leg of IAS preparation and it will help to save precious time for other subjects.The current affairs study material follows the latest and trending approaches of asking questions in IAS Prelims Exam.The study material- current affairs for IAS consists of 700 important questions related to social, political, economic, environmental and cultural events that took place in India and around the world from the month of August 2016 onwards until today.Every current affair quiz has in-depth explanation will help IAS aspirants to understand the related topics in detail.Overall, after solving current affairs quizzes, the IAS aspirants will be in a position to assess their own level of IAS preparation.
Current Affairs October 2016 Ebook
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Author : Jagran Josh
language : en
Publisher: Jagran Josh
Release Date :
Current Affairs October 2016 Ebook written by Jagran Josh and has been published by Jagran Josh this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with Education categories.
Current Affairs October 2016 eBook brought to you by Jagranjosh.com covers all the international and national current affairs that happened from 1 September to 30 September 2016 and it would of great help to the candidates while preparing for different competitive exams like IAS/PCS, SSC, Bank, MBA and others. Details – Current Affairs October 2016 eBook • It provides the comprehensive coverage of the current affairs that happened in September 2016. • It covers the current affairs of September 2016 with ample background and provides a detailed analysis of all the events related to national, international, economy, science & technology, environment & ecology. • The presentation of the current affairs is provided in very simple and easy-to-understand language. • Some important topics covered in the e-Book includes G20 Summit, Surgical strikes of Indian Army, eight satellites launched and placed in two different Orbits by ISRO, 500th Test match of India, formation of GST Council, translation of UN Charter into Sanskrit Language and India-Vietnam agreements among others. • The eBook will be handy for the forthcoming exams like MAT Exam 2016, IBPS PO and Clerk, Gramin Bank and others.
Al Qaeda The Taliban And Other Extremists Groups In Afghanistan And Pakistan
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Author : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Foreign Relations
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2011
Al Qaeda The Taliban And Other Extremists Groups In Afghanistan And Pakistan written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Foreign Relations and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with Afghan War, 2001- categories.
In The Graveyard Of Empires America S War In Afghanistan
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Author : Seth G. Jones
language : en
Publisher: W. W. Norton & Company
Release Date : 2010-04-12
In The Graveyard Of Empires America S War In Afghanistan written by Seth G. Jones and has been published by W. W. Norton & Company this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-04-12 with History categories.
A definitive account of the American experience in Afghanistan from the rise of the Taliban to the depths of the insurgency. After the swift defeat of the Taliban in 2001, American optimism has steadily evaporated in the face of mounting violence; a new “war of a thousand cuts” has now brought the country to its knees. In the Graveyard of Empires is a political history of Afghanistan in the “Age of Terror” from 2001 to 2009, exploring the fundamental tragedy of America’s longest war since Vietnam. After a brief survey of the great empires in Afghanistan—the campaigns of Alexander the Great, the British in the era of Kipling, and the late Soviet Union—Seth G. Jones examines the central question of our own war: how did an insurgency develop? Following the September 11 attacks, the United States successfully overthrew the Taliban regime. It established security throughout the country—killing, capturing, or scattering most of al Qa’ida’s senior operatives—and Afghanistan finally began to emerge from more than two decades of struggle and conflict. But Jones argues that as early as 2001 planning for the Iraq War siphoned off resources and talented personnel, undermining the gains that had been made. After eight years, he says, the United States has managed to push al Qa’ida’s headquarters about one hundred miles across the border into Pakistan, the distance from New York to Philadelphia. While observing the tense and often adversarial relationship between NATO allies in the Coalition, Jones—who has distinguished himself at RAND and was recently named by Esquire as one of the “Best and Brightest” young policy experts—introduces us to key figures on both sides of the war. Harnessing important new research and integrating thousands of declassified government documents, Jones then analyzes the insurgency from a historical and structural point of view, showing how a rising drug trade, poor security forces, and pervasive corruption undermined the Karzai government, while Americans abandoned a successful strategy, failed to provide the necessary support, and allowed a growing sanctuary for insurgents in Pakistan to catalyze the Taliban resurgence. Examining what has worked thus far—and what has not—this serious and important book underscores the challenges we face in stabilizing the country and explains where we went wrong and what we must do if the United States is to avoid the disastrous fate that has befallen many of the great world powers to enter the region.
The Hazaras And The Afghan State
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Author : Niamatullah Ibrahimi
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2017-10-01
The Hazaras And The Afghan State written by Niamatullah Ibrahimi and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-10-01 with Political Science categories.
The Hazaras of Afghanistan have borne the brunt of many of the destructive forces unleashed by the establishment of the Afghan monarchy in 1747. The history of their relationship with the Afghan state has been punctuated by frequent episodes of ethnic cleansing, mass dispossession, forced displacement, enslavement and social and economic exclusion. Mostly Shia in a country dominated by Sunni Muslims, and identifiable because of their Asian features, the Hazaras became Afghanistan's internal 'Other'. They look different and practice a different school of Islam in a country that is prone to internal conflict and the machinations of external powers. The history of the Hazaras therefore offers a unique perspective into the deep contradictions of Afghanistan as a modern state, and how its ethnic and religious dynamics continue to undermine the post-2001 political process. This volume provides a fresh account of both the strategies and tactics of the Afghan state and how the Hazaras have responded to them, focusing on three key phenomena: Hazara rebellion and resistance to the intrusion of the Afghan state in the nineteenth century; the incorporation of the Hazara homeland into Afghanistan in the 1890s and their subsequent marginalization and exclusion; and the Hazaras' ethnic mobilization and struggle for recognition in recent decades.
Rethinking Political Islam
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Author : Shadi Hamid
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2017-07-17
Rethinking Political Islam written by Shadi Hamid and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-07-17 with Political Science categories.
For years, scholars hypothesized about what Islamists might do if they ever came to power. Now, they have answers: confusing ones. In the Levant, ISIS established a government by brute force, implementing an extreme interpretation of Islamic law. On the opposite end of the spectrum, Tunisia's Ennahda Party governed in coalition with two secular parties, ratified a liberal constitution, and voluntarily stepped down from power. In Egypt, the Muslim Brotherhood, the world's oldest Islamist movement, won power through free elections only to be ousted by a military coup. The strikingly disparate results of Islamist movements have challenged conventional wisdom on political Islam, forcing experts and Islamists to rethink some of their most basic assumptions. In Rethinking Political Islam, two of the leading scholars on Islamism, Shadi Hamid and William McCants, have gathered a group of leading specialists in the field to explain how an array of Islamist movements across the Middle East and Asia have responded. Unlike ISIS and other jihadist groups that garner the most media attention, these movements have largely opted for gradual change. Their choices, however, have been reshaped by the revolutionary politics of the region. The groups depicted in the volume capture the contradictions, successes, and failures of Islamism, providing a fascinating window into a rapidly changing Middle East. It is the first book to systematically assess the evolution of mainstream Islamist groups since the Arab uprisings and the rise of ISIS, covering 12 country cases. In each instance, contributors address key questions, including: gradual versus revolutionary approaches to change; the use of tactical or situational violence; attitudes toward the nation-state; and how ideology, religion, and political variables interact. For the first time in book form, readers will also hear directly from Islamist activists and leaders themselves, as they offer their own perspectives on the future of their movements. Islamists will have the opportunity to challenge the assumptions and arguments of some of the leading scholars of Islamism, in the spirit of constructive dialogue. Rethinking Political Islam includes three of the most important country cases outside the Middle East-Indonesia, Malaysia, and Pakistan-allowing readers to consider a greater diversity of Islamist experiences. The book's contributors have immersed themselves in the world of political Islam and conducted original research in the field, resulting in rich accounts of what animates Islamist behavior.
Afghanistan Customs Tariffs Handbook Strategic And Practical Information
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Author : IBP, Inc.
language : en
Publisher: Lulu.com
Release Date : 2016-09-13
Afghanistan Customs Tariffs Handbook Strategic And Practical Information written by IBP, Inc. and has been published by Lulu.com this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-09-13 with Business & Economics categories.
Afghanistan Customs Tariffs Handbook - Strategic and Practical Information