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The Politics Of Left Wing Violence In Italy 1969 85


The Politics Of Left Wing Violence In Italy 1969 85
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The Politics Of Left Wing Violence In Italy 1969 85


The Politics Of Left Wing Violence In Italy 1969 85
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Author : David Moss
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 1989-10-03

The Politics Of Left Wing Violence In Italy 1969 85 written by David Moss and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989-10-03 with History categories.


This is an account of the nature and parabola of left-wing political violence that began in Italy in the late 1960s. It covers not only the patterns of recruitment, organization and activity among armed groups, but also the responses elicited from opponents in various contexts.



The Politics Of Left Wing Violence In Italy 1969 85


The Politics Of Left Wing Violence In Italy 1969 85
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Author : David Moss
language : en
Publisher: Palgrave Macmillan
Release Date : 1989

The Politics Of Left Wing Violence In Italy 1969 85 written by David Moss and has been published by Palgrave Macmillan this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989 with Italy categories.




Threats To Democracy


Threats To Democracy
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Author : Franco Ferraresi
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2012-09-17

Threats To Democracy written by Franco Ferraresi and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-09-17 with History categories.


This book represents the first systematic research by a social scientist on the radical right-wing movements in Italy since 1945. During the heyday of right-wing violence between 1969 and 1980, street aggressions, attacks, and murders were commonplace. These bloody episodes were assumed to be the work of fanatical bands of "political soldiers" and urban warriors loosely controlled by secret services and other covert groups, which used them as part of a "strategy of tension" pursued in domestic and international circles. Franco Ferraresi here acknowledges that these rightist groups were in fact permitted a certain amount of freedom, and even in some cases actually aided, in the hope that revulsion at terrorist tactics would have the effect of mobilizing public opinion in favor of existing political arrangements. However, he also studies the extent to which they operated as autonomous units, while he carefully considers the political heritage, the doctrines, and the ideology that motivated them. With the decline of violent activity on both extremes of the political spectrum in the early 1980s, the theory and practice so comprehensively discussed by Ferraresi seemed to have entered a dormant stage. Ferraresi, however, places in context the recent resurgence of neo-fascist forces in Italy, and of the so-called New Right throughout Europe, together with the rise of fundamentalism in many parts of the world.



The Red Brigades And Left Wing Terrorism In Italy


The Red Brigades And Left Wing Terrorism In Italy
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Author : Raimondo Catanzaro
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Continuum
Release Date : 1991

The Red Brigades And Left Wing Terrorism In Italy written by Raimondo Catanzaro and has been published by Bloomsbury Continuum this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991 with Brigate rosse categories.


Arguing that only by understanding terrorism can it be eradicated, this offers an in-depth study of terrorism in its particular Italian form with emphasis on the Red Brigades - looking at their organization, ideology and strategy. The contributors have had access to key source material.



Radical Frontiers In The Spaghetti Western


Radical Frontiers In The Spaghetti Western
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Author : Austin Fisher
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Release Date : 2014-02-06

Radical Frontiers In The Spaghetti Western written by Austin Fisher and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-02-06 with Performing Arts categories.


Ever more popular in the age of DVDs, eBay and online fandom, the Spaghetti Westerns of the 1960s have undergone a mainstream renaissance which has nevertheless left their intimate relationship to the troubled politics of 1960s Italy unexamined. Radical Frontiers reappraises the genre in relation to the revolutionary New Left and the events of 1968 to uncover the complexities of a cinematic milieu too often dismissed as formulaic and homogeneous. Establishing the backdrop of post-war Italy in which the Roman studio system actively blended Italian and American culture, Austin Fisher looks in detail at the works of Damiano Damiani, Sergio Sollima, Sergio Corbucci, Giulio Questi and Giulio Petroni and how these directors reformatted the Hollywood Western to yield new resonance for militant constituencies and radical groups. Radical Frontiers identifies the main variants of these militant Westerns, which brazenly endorsed violent peasant insurrection in the 'Mexico' of the popular imagination, turning the camera on the hitherto heroic colonialists of the West and exposing the brutal mechanisms of a society infested with latent fascism. The ways in which the films' artistic failures reflect the ideological confusions of the radical groups is examined and the genre's legacy is reappraised, as the revolutionary energy of Italy's New Left becomes subsumed amidst the conflicting agendas of New Hollywood, blaxploitation and the 'grindhouse' revival of Tarantino, Rodriguez and Raimi. Reclaiming the Spaghetti Western from the domain of the merely cool and repositioning it within the spectrum of late-1960s radical cinema, Radical Frontiers analyses the genre's narrative and cinematographic inscriptions in their political context to uncover Far Left doctrines in these tales of outlaws and sheriffs, banditry and redemptive violence.



Right Wing Violence In The Western World Since World War Ii


Right Wing Violence In The Western World Since World War Ii
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Author : Leonard Weinberg
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2021-01-22

Right Wing Violence In The Western World Since World War Ii written by Leonard Weinberg and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-01-22 with Political Science categories.


Right-wing violence is undergoing a revival on both sides of the Atlantic. In Europe, much of this violence has been a backlash against migrants and their offspring carried out by 'lone wolves' and organized groups. In the United States, race, gender, and religious hatreds have triggered far more than 'normal' levels of violence, including a resurgence of attacks on Jews and other anti-Semitic behavior. Examining the contours of the current violence, this book traces the development of the right-wing in the decades following the end of World War II.Right-Wing Violence in the Western World Since World War II considers right-wing violence during the postwar era, from the collapse of Nazi Germany and Fascist Italy to the mid-1950s alongside the right-wing sociological and political influences inherited before WWII. This chapter is followed by an overview of the right-wing in North America and Europe from the '60s onwards into the digital age. The book concludes with a timely and balanced assessment of 'the canary in the coal mine' for liberal democracy.



Women Terrorism And Trauma In Italian Culture


Women Terrorism And Trauma In Italian Culture
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Author : R. Glynn
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2013-02-21

Women Terrorism And Trauma In Italian Culture written by R. Glynn and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-02-21 with Social Science categories.


Addressing cultural representations of women's participation in the political violence and terrorism of the Italian anni di piombo ('years of lead', c. 1969-83), this book conceptualizes Italy's experience of political violence during those years as a form of cultural and collective trauma.



Beauty Is In The Street


Beauty Is In The Street
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Author : Joachim C. Häberlen
language : en
Publisher: Penguin UK
Release Date : 2023-10-05

Beauty Is In The Street written by Joachim C. Häberlen and has been published by Penguin UK this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-10-05 with History categories.


'An ambitious and masterly account of utopian protest in Europe ... Fast-paced, with an eye for telling detail and written with a light touch' Robert Gildea In post-war Europe, protest was everywhere. On both sides of the Iron Curtain, from Paris to Prague, Milan to Wroclaw, ordinary people took to the streets, fighting for a better world. Their efforts came to a head most dramatically in 1968 and 1989, when mass movements swept Europe and rewrote its history. In the decades between, Joachim C. Häberlen argues, new movements emerged that transformed the nature of protesting. Activism moved beyond traditional demonstrations, from squatting to staging 'happenings' and camping out at nuclear power plants. People protested in the way they dressed, the music they listened to, the lovers they slept with, the clubs where they danced all night. New movements were born, notably anti-racism, women's liberation, gay liberation, and environmentalism. And protest turned inward, as activists experimented with new ways of living and feeling, from communes to group therapy, in their efforts to live a better life in the here and now. Some of these struggles succeeded, others failed. But successful or not, their history provides a glimpse into roads not taken, into futures that did not happen. The stories in Häberlen's book invite us to imagine different futures; to struggle, to fail, and to try again. In a time when we are told that there are no alternatives, they show us that there could be another way.



An International History Of Terrorism


An International History Of Terrorism
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Author : Jussi M. Hanhimäki
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2013

An International History Of Terrorism written by Jussi M. Hanhimäki and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with History categories.


The aim of this book is to provide readers with the tools to understand the historical evolution of terrorism and counterterrorism over the past 150 years. In order to appreciate the contemporary challenges posed by terrorism it is necessary to look at its evolution, at the different phases it has gone through, and the transformations it has experienced. The same applies to the solutions that states have come up with to combat terrorism: the nature of terrorism changes but still it is possible to learn from past experiences even though they are not directly applicable to the present. This book provides a fresh look at the history of terrorism by providing in-depth analysis of several important terrorist crises and the reactions to them in the West and beyond. The general framework is laid out in four parts: terrorism prior to the Cold War, the Western experience with terrorism, non-Western experiences with terrorism, and contemporary terrorism and anti-terrorism. The issues covered offer a broad range of historical and current themes, many of which have been neglected in existing scholarship; it also features a chapter on the waves phenomenon of terrorism against its international background. This book will be of much interest to students of terrorism studies, political violence, international history, security studies and IR.



Twentieth Century Italy


Twentieth Century Italy
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Author : Jonathan Dunnage
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2014-09-25

Twentieth Century Italy written by Jonathan Dunnage and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-09-25 with History categories.


Following a historically chronological approach, and with a clear focus on the marked regional diversity characterising Italy, this volume analyses the impact of social, economic, cultural and political transformation on the lives of Italians. It assesses their living standards, their health and education, their working conditions and their leisure activities. The final part of the book examines contemporary Italian society in the light of the political and moral crisis of the early 1990s.