The Pre Austronesian Liangdao Man

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The Pre Austronesian Liangdao Man

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Author : Chung-yu Chen
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2025-05-14

The Pre Austronesian Liangdao Man written by Chung-yu Chen and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-05-14 with Social Science categories.

This book adopts a comprehensive approach, drawing from archaeology, physical anthropology, human genetics, linguistics, cultural anthropology, ethnology and ethnography, to explore the Austronesian link of ‘Liangdao Man,’ and the origins of Austronesian language groups. Due to their dating 2,300~1,500 years earlier than Austronesian-speaking peoples, these two individuals should be Pre-Austronesian or Proto-Austroasiatic. The Matsu archipelago is situated off Fuzhou City's estuary in Fujian Province. In 2011–2012, the author unearthed two human skeletons, ‘Liangdao Man 1’ and ‘Liangdao Man 2,’ aged 8,300 and 7,500 years, respectively, on Liangdao Island, one of these islands. DNA analysis revealed that haplogroups E and R9 were identified, linking them to Austronesians of Taiwan aborigines’ maternal lineage.

Prehistoric Maritime Cultures And Seafaring In East Asia

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Author : Chunming Wu
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2019-12-03

Prehistoric Maritime Cultures And Seafaring In East Asia written by Chunming Wu and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-12-03 with Social Science categories.

This book focuses on prehistoric East Asian maritime cultures that pre-dated the Maritime Silk Road, the "Four Seas" and "Four Oceans" navigation system recorded in historical documents of ancient China. Origins of the Maritime Silk Road can be traced to prosperous Neolithic and Metal Age maritime-oriented cultures dispersed along the coastlines of prehistoric China and Southeast Asia. The topics explored here include Neolithisation and the development of prehistoric maritime cultures during the Neolithic and early Metal Age; the expansion and interaction of these cultures along coastlines and across straits; the "two-layer" hypothesis for explaining genetic and cultural diversity in south China and Southeast Asia; prehistoric seafaring and early sea routes; the paleogeography and vegetation history of coastal regions; Neolithic maritime livelihoods based on hunting/fishing/foraging adaptations; rice and millet cultivation and their dispersal along the coast and across the open sea; and interaction between farmers and maritime-oriented hunter/fisher/foragers. In addition, a series of case studies enhances understanding of the development of prehistoric navigation and the origin of the Maritime Silk Road in the Asia-Pacific region.

Secret Origins Of Cultures On Earth A Panoramic Odyssey Through Times Places And Souls

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Author : W.K.S. PhD (c)
language : en
Publisher: W.K.S PhD (c)
Release Date :

Secret Origins Of Cultures On Earth A Panoramic Odyssey Through Times Places And Souls written by W.K.S. PhD (c) and has been published by W.K.S PhD (c) this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with Religion categories.

Review of Secret Origins of Cultures on Earth Secret Origins of Cultures on Earth is a panoramic odyssey through deep time, weaving history, myth, genetics, archaeology, linguistics, and spirituality into an encyclopedic narrative of Earth's peoples. This book defies conventional timelines—spanning hundreds of thousands of years—and introduces forgotten or marginalized civilizations with poetic flair and visual reverence. The text is rich with sensory detail—flavored by incense smoke, drumbeats, clay dust, and whispered ancestral rituals. Each region is more than a geographical space—it becomes a sentient character shaped by flora, fauna, ancestral memory, and celestial observation. Khoisan trance dances, the Rain Bull ritual, and the Rainforest’s Nkisi are described with mystical depth. Meanwhile, ancient catastrophes, forced migrations, and colonization receive unflinching, detailed attention. What elevates the book beyond ethnography or history is its artistic tone—evocative language and dreamlike structure offer not only facts but feelings. The writing interlaces scientific information (mitochondrial DNA, early tool use, genetic markers) with sensual immersion and metaphysical musing—where desert storms, lunar alignments, and ceremonial baths coexist with trauma and truth. The inclusion of suppressed histories—child sacrifices, slavery complicity, colonial distortions—adds urgency and honesty. Figures like the Lemba, Grimaldi, Tippu Tip, and Efunroye Tinubu are resurrected with clarity and power. The book does not sanitize history—it amplifies it with brutal truths and sacred rituals. Secret Origins of Cultures on Earth is unlike any academic or spiritual book—it occupies its own genre: historical-spiritual ethnopoetics. The author re-centers the global narrative on indigenous voices, matriarchal echoes, and cosmological wisdom. Every culture, from Khoisan to Han, Sumerian to Anatolian, is granted origin myths, aesthetic beauty, and scientific grounding. Visually, the layout supports this feeling of ancient reverence. The images, symbols, and maps are intentionally curated to awaken the senses and the subconscious. Rather than simply display architecture or clothing, the illustrations feel like visual spells—meant to restore lost memory. Secret Origins of Cultures on Earth is not for passive reading—it invites active reorientation. It compels questioning of Eurocentric timelines, Abrahamic doctrine, and capitalist materialism. It demands respect for the spirits of the land and the truths buried under empire and industry. In short—it is revolutionary in voice, beautiful in form, and urgent in purpose.

The Routledge Encyclopedia Of The Chinese Language

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Author : Sin-Wai Chan
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2016-04-14

The Routledge Encyclopedia Of The Chinese Language written by Sin-Wai Chan and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-04-14 with Foreign Language Study categories.

The Routledge Encyclopedia of the Chinese Language is an invaluable resource for language learners and linguists of Chinese worldwide, those interested readers of Chinese literature and cultures, and scholars in Chinese studies. Featuring the research on the changing landscape of the Chinese language by a number of eminent academics in the field, this volume will meet the academic, linguistic and pedagogical needs of anyone interested in the Chinese language: from Sinologists to Chinese linguists, as well as teachers and learners of Chinese as a second language. The encyclopedia explores a range of topics: from research on oracle bone and bronze inscriptions, to Chinese language acquisition, to the language of the mass media. This reference offers a guide to shifts over time in thinking about the Chinese language as well as providing an overview of contemporary themes, debates and research interests. The editors and contributors are assisted by an editorial board comprised of the best and most experienced sinologists world-wide. The reference includes an introduction, written by the editor, which places the assembled texts in their historical and intellectual context. The Encyclopedia of the Chinese Language is destined to be valued by scholars and students as a vital research resource.

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Author : 尼古拉斯．埃文斯（Nicholas Evans）
language : zh-CN
Publisher: 國立臺灣大學出版中心
Release Date : 2023-09-01

written by 尼古拉斯．埃文斯（Nicholas Evans） and has been published by 國立臺灣大學出版中心 this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-09-01 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.

目前世界上約有七千多種語言，但到了下個世紀，可能其中一半以上的語言都會消亡，而且許多語言將在沒有任何文字記錄留存的情況下從此銷聲匿跡。 這本書所探討的重點就是語言的消失對人類文明而言是多大的損失。書中除了提出廣博全面的見解，倡議如何搶救世界上日益萎縮的語言多樣性，亦同時讚嘆這些語言如何以諸多方法，讓我們更理解深度歷史、文化、詩歌和自然界，以及同樣身為人類卻大異其趣的思維模式。 本書作者擁有豐富的田野調查經驗，也是語言記錄的權威，他細膩幽默的文字透露出深刻的人文關懷。由他執筆帶領我們深入澳洲、美洲和非洲許多鮮為人知的語言天地中，不僅讓我們大開眼界，也促使我們深切反省，如何才得以盡量保存和振興這些珍貴的人類共同遺產。 ＊本書另附有相關影音輔助資源，請掃描折口QR碼連至原書網站，選取Browse by Resource聽取音檔及觀看影片。

Taiwan Archaeology

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Author : Richard Pearson
language : en
Publisher: University of Hawaii Press
Release Date : 2022-12-31

Taiwan Archaeology written by Richard Pearson and has been published by University of Hawaii Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-12-31 with Social Science categories.

In Taiwan Archaeology: Local Development and Cultural Boundaries in the China Seas, Richard Pearson describes the archaeology of the island, outlining the major discoveries of the past fifty years. These date from roughly 200,000 years ago to the pivotal seventeenth century AD, the time of Dutch and Spanish contact and the entry of Taiwan into global trade markets. The book focuses on some forty sites and is based on roughly 450 published sources in English, Chinese, and Japanese and includes a brief discussion of finds from the surrounding areas of Fujian, Guangdong, the northern Philippines, and the Ryukyu Islands, noting their significance for understanding Taiwan. This discussion allows for comparison of the different historical trajectories of the neighboring regions of the East and South China Seas through more than five millennia. While the early chapters are primarily descriptive with some interpretive conclusions, the final chapter contains discussions of general topics that integrate and interpret the earlier narrative sections and highlight some of the most interesting topics of the latest research. Among the subjects covered are the effects of sea level change, ancient exchange systems of basalt from Penghu and nephrite from Fengtian (Hualien), and glass beads from Southeast Asia and the China mainland. The prehistoric people of Taiwan lived in a similar fashion to the peoples of the adjacent mainland until around 3500 years ago, when their cultural and political developmental trajectories diverged as Taiwan became isolated from the increasingly complex societies of Guangdong and Fujian. New data show that southern and eastern Taiwan groups participated in exchange networks with people in Island Southeast Asia as early as 2500 years ago. Unique in its coverage of recent advances in the study of the long-term history of Taiwan and surrounding areas, Taiwan Archaeology explores many features of the island’s premodern past that are key to understanding its current geopolitical situation.

Ancient China And The Yue

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Author : Erica Brindley
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2015-09-03

Ancient China And The Yue written by Erica Brindley and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-09-03 with History categories.

A richly empirical discussion of ethnic identity formation in the ancient world, presenting the peoples of China's southern frontier.

The Oxford Handbook Of Chinese Linguistics

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Author : William S.-Y. Wang
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2015

The Oxford Handbook Of Chinese Linguistics written by William S.-Y. Wang and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with Foreign Language Study categories.

The Oxford Handbook of Chinese Linguistics offers a broad and comprehensive coverage of the entire field from a multi-disciplinary perspective. All chapters are contributed by leading scholars in their respective areas. This Handbook contains eight sections: history, languages and dialects, language contact, morphology, syntax, phonetics and phonology, socio-cultural aspects and neuro-psychological aspects. It provides not only a diachronic view of how languages evolve, but also a synchronic view of how languages in contact enrich each other by borrowing new words, calquing loan translation and even developing new syntactic structures. It also accompanies traditional linguistic studies of grammar and phonology with empirical evidence from psychology and neurocognitive sciences. In addition to research on the Chinese language and its major dialect groups, this handbook covers studies on sign languages and non-Chinese languages, such as the Austronesian languages spoken in Taiwan.

The Prehistoric Maritime Frontier Of Southeast China

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Author : Chunming Wu
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2021-10-05

The Prehistoric Maritime Frontier Of Southeast China written by Chunming Wu and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-10-05 with Social Science categories.

This open access book presents multidisciplinary research on the cultural history, ethnic connectivity, and oceanic transportation of the ancient Indigenous Bai Yue (百越) in the prehistoric maritime region of southeast China and southeast Asia. In this maritime Frontier of China, historical documents demonstrate the development of the “barbarian” Bai Yue and Island Yi (岛夷) and their cultural interaction with the northern Huaxia (华夏) in early Chinese civilization within the geopolitical order of the “Central State-Four Peripheries Barbarians-Four Seas”. Archaeological typologies of the prehistoric remains reveal a unique cultural tradition dominantly originating from the local Paleolithic age and continuing to early Neolithization across this border region. Further analysis of material culture from the Neolithic to the Early Iron Age proves the stability and resilience of the indigenous cultures even with the migratory expansion of Huaxia and Han (汉) from north to south. Ethnographical investigations of aboriginal heritage highlight their native cultural context, seafaring technology and navigation techniques, and their interaction with Austronesian and other foreign maritime ethnicities. In a word, this manuscript presents a new perspective on the unique cultural landscape of indigenous ethnicities in southeast China with thousands of years’ stable tradition, a remarkable maritime orientation and overseas cultural hybridization in the coastal region of southeast China.

Island Fantasia

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Author : Wei-Ping Lin
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2021-10-07

Island Fantasia written by Wei-Ping Lin and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-10-07 with History categories.

An innovative ethnography and social history of the Matsu archipelago between China and Taiwan.