The Provisional Ira


The Provisional Ira
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The Provisional Ira


The Provisional Ira
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Author : Patrick Joseph Bishop
language : en
Publisher: Vintage
Release Date : 1987

The Provisional Ira written by Patrick Joseph Bishop and has been published by Vintage this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1987 with Ireland categories.


Geschiedenis en de manier van werken van het hedendaagse Ierse Republikeinse Leger IRA, uitleg over de aard van de organisatie, de gebruikte technieken en de betekenis van het lidmaatschap.



The Provisional Ira


The Provisional Ira
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Author : Tommy McKearney
language : en
Publisher: Pluto Press
Release Date : 2011-06-15

The Provisional Ira written by Tommy McKearney and has been published by Pluto Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-06-15 with History categories.


This book analyzes the underlying reasons behind the formation of the Provisional Irish Republican Army (IRA), its development, where this current in Irish republicanism is at present and its prospects for the future. Tommy McKearney, a former IRA member who was part of the 1980 hunger strike, challenges the misconception that the Provisional IRA was only, or even wholly, about ending partition and uniting Ireland. He argues that while these objectives were always the core and headline demands of the organization, opposition to the old Northern Ireland state was a major dynamic for the IRA’s armed campaign. As he explores the makeup and strategy of the IRA he is not uncritical, examining alternative options available to the movement at different periods, arguing that its inability to develop a clear socialist program has limited its effectiveness and reach. This authoritative and engaging history provides a fascinating insight into the workings and dynamics of a modern resistance movement.



The Overseas Department


The Overseas Department
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Author : Steven Farr
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020-11-29

The Overseas Department written by Steven Farr and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-11-29 with categories.


Between 1973 and 1996, the Provisional Irish Republican Army (PIRA) waged a campaign of terror against British targets in Continental Europe. The PIRA caused millions of pounds worth of damage, injured scores of people and murdered fifteen innocent people, all in the name of a ,,united Ireland". The victims included two Australian tourists shot dead by mistake in a market square in the Netherlands, a Belgian banker mistaken for a British diplomat, a young German woman killed in her car outside her home near Dortmund and a six-month old baby girl gunned down along with her father at a petrol station close to the German-Dutch border. No one has ever been convicted of the murders.The result of three years of extensive research and first-hand interviews with many of those involved, this is the true story of how the PIRA planned and carried out a disastrous campaign of attacks and the story of how the security services, law enforcement agencies and governments of eight countries struggled to stem the tide of violence.To correct any inaccuracies or contact the author: stevenjfarr@t-online.de



Provisional Irish Republican Army And The Morality Of Terrorism


Provisional Irish Republican Army And The Morality Of Terrorism
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Author : Timothy Shanahan
language : en
Publisher: Edinburgh University Press
Release Date : 2008-12-18

Provisional Irish Republican Army And The Morality Of Terrorism written by Timothy Shanahan and has been published by Edinburgh University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-12-18 with Political Science categories.


Is terrorism ever morally justified? How should historical and cultural factors be taken into account in judging the morality of terrorist acts? What are the ethical limits of state counter-terrorism?For three decades the Provisional Irish Republican Army waged an 'armed struggle' against what it considered to be the British occupation of Northern Ireland. To its supporters, the IRA was the legitimate army of Ireland, fighting to force a British withdrawal as a prelude to the re-unification of the Irish nation. To its enemies, the IRA was an illegal, fanatical, terrorist organization whose members were criminals willing to sacrifice innocent lives in pursuit of its ideological obsession. At the centre of the conflict were the then unconventional tactics employed by the IRA, including sectarian killings, political assassinations, and bombings that devastated urban centres - tactics that have become increasingly commonplace in the post-9/11 world.This book is the first detailed philosophical examination of the morality of the IRA's violent campaign, and of the British government's attempts to end it. Written in clear, accessible prose, it is essential reading for anyone wishing to acquire a deeper understanding of one of the paradigmatic conflicts of the late 20th century.



To Take Arms


To Take Arms
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Author : Maria McGuire
language : en
Publisher: London : Macmillan
Release Date : 1973

To Take Arms written by Maria McGuire and has been published by London : Macmillan this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1973 with Biography & Autobiography categories.




The Ira


The Ira
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Author : James C. Dingley
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Release Date : 2012-10-02

The Ira written by James C. Dingley and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-10-02 with Political Science categories.


Authored by an individual with 30 years of experience studying terrorism as well as access to the most senior counter-terrorist army and police officers combating the IRA, this book provides the first complete analysis of the world's premier terrorist group to explain them in ideological as well as operational terms. The IRA: The Irish Republican Army begins by examining the historical background to the development of the IRA, the group's basic ideology, and its aims and objectives. The second part of the book concentrates on the IRA—specifically the Provisional IRA—as a contemporary phenomenon, explaining its organization, how it operates, who joins the IRA, and why. The book explores how the IRA was formed from a Romantic reaction against modernity, and is an expression of a vehement rejection of the liberal, individualist, and scientific values of the Enlightenment. The IRA's attachment to violence almost as an end in itself, its conflation of Catholicism with Irish-ness, its rejection of big-business for peasant-proprietor economics, and its disregard for individual rights in pursuit of group rights is explained in terms of the groups' scholastic Catholicism foundation. For academic audiences in Irish studies, politics, sociology, history, and security and defense studies, as well as professional security forces and interested general readers with an interest in current affairs, this book supplies a wholly new perspective on both the IRA and terrorism in general.



The Trouble With Guns


The Trouble With Guns
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Author : Malachi O'Doherty
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1998

The Trouble With Guns written by Malachi O'Doherty and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Borgerkrig categories.


O'Doherty was immediately averse to supporting the IRA and felt, at the beginning of the Troubles, a loss of moral bearings, when both the state and the insurgents were in murderous form



Terrorist Propaganda


Terrorist Propaganda
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Author : Joanne Wright
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 1991-06-18

Terrorist Propaganda written by Joanne Wright and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991-06-18 with Political Science categories.


Examining the propaganda of two European terrorist groups, the Red Army Faction and the Provisional IRA, this book aims to demonstrate how terrorists exploit and manipulate societies' sensitivities, media channels and government responses.



The Provisional Ira In England


The Provisional Ira In England
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Author : Gary McGladdery
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2006

The Provisional Ira In England written by Gary McGladdery and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Bombings categories.


In this revealing and fascinating account, the impact of the Provisional IRA's bombing campaign in Britain on both British government policy towards Northern Ireland and the internal politics of the republican movement, are examined in detail. The book highlights the early thinking of the British government and draws on recently released public records from 1939, 1973 and 1974. It makes extensive use of television documentary footage to offer a broader analysis. The book also examines republican rationale behind the campaign, the reasoning behind the use of particular tactics and the thinking behind atrocities such as the Birmingham bombings. Using a range of new evidence, the book highlights the bankruptcy of republican strategic thinking and challenges the notion that successive British governments appeased republicans because of the threat of bombs in London. The analysis of the campaign is placed within the wider context of the ongoing violence in Northern Ireland as well as the history of republican violence in England dating back to the nineteenth century. Ã?Â?Ã?Â?



Irish Republican Terrorism And Politics


Irish Republican Terrorism And Politics
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Author : Kacper Rekawek
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2011-03-31

Irish Republican Terrorism And Politics written by Kacper Rekawek and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-03-31 with History categories.


This book examines the post-ceasefire evolutions and histories of the main Irish republican terrorist factions, and the interconnected character of politics and militarism within them. Offering the first comparative study of the two leading Irish republican terrorist movements the Official IRA and the Provisional IRA (PIRA), this book presents the lesser-known Officials’ political-military evolution and analyses whether they could have been role models for the Provisionals. Not only does it compare the terrorism and the politics of the Officials and Provisionals in the aftermath of their seminal ceasefires of 1972 and 1994, it also presents the Irish republican history in a new light and brings to the fore the understudied and disregarded Officials who called their seminal ceasefire twenty-two years before their rivals in 1972. In doing this, the work discusses whether the PIRA might have learned lessons from the bitter and ultimately unsuccessful experience of the Officials. This book goes beyond traditional interpretations of the rivalry and competition between the two factions with the Officials usually seen as non-violent but unsuccessful and the Provisionals less politically inclined and mostly concerned with their armed struggle. Simultaneously, it dispels the myth of the alleged Provisional republican copying of their Official republican counterparts who seemed ready for a political compromise in Northern Ireland more than twenty years before the Good Friday Agreement of 1998. Finally, it comprehensively compares the Officials and the Provisionals within the identified key areas and assesses the two factions’ differences and similarities. . This book will be of much interest to students of Irish politics, terrorism studies, security studies and politics in general.