The Public Opinion Process


The Public Opinion Process
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The Public Opinion Process


The Public Opinion Process
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Author : Irving Crespi
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2013-11-05

The Public Opinion Process written by Irving Crespi and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-05 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


What is public opinion? How can we best study it? This work presents a "process model" that answers these questions by defining public opinion in a way that also identifies an approach to studying it. The model serves as a framework into which the findings of empirical research are integrated, producing a comprehensive understanding of public opinion that encompasses the congeries of middle-range theories that have emerged from empirical research. The three-dimensional process model--and the way it is explicated--satisfies the diverse and sometimes divergent needs and interests of political scientists, sociologists, social psychologists, and communication specialists who study public opinion. This is achieved by clearly differentiating and interrelating the following: * individual opinions--the judgmental outcomes of a process in which attitudinal systems--comprised of beliefs, values/interests, and feelings--function as intervening variables that direct and structure perceptions of public issues; * collective opinions--the outcomes of communication from which mutual awareness emerges and that integrate separate individual opinions into a significant social force; and * political roles of collective and individual opinions--the outcomes of the extent to which collective and individual opinions have achieved legitimacy as the basis for governing a people. DON'T USE THIS PARAGRAPH FOR GENERAL CATALOGS... Each dimension of the model has its corresponding subprocess: transactions between individuals and their environments, communications among individuals and collectives, and political legitimation of public opinion. Since the process model is -- by definition -- interactional, none of the three dimensions has theoretical or sequential priority over the others. Instead of treating the psychological, political, and sociological aspects of public opinion as separate stages of an unidirectional process, the three aspects are modeled as dimensions of a complex, ongoing system in continuous interaction with each other. This conceptualization satisfies the need for a truly interdisciplinary theory in that it demands that each dimension be studied in terms of its defining sub-process. It also avoids the twin errors of reductionism and reification in the study of public opinion.



Contemporary Public Opinion


Contemporary Public Opinion
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Author : Maxwell McCombs
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2017-10-03

Contemporary Public Opinion written by Maxwell McCombs and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-10-03 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


This book discusses the public opinion process with a focus on the role that the news media play in shaping public opinion. Although heavily influenced by the agenda-setting perspective -- the view that the news media define the important issues of the day and determine how these issues are presented -- the authors neither support nor refute this claim. They present instead a variety of contemporary scholarship integrated into a coherent picture of public opinion for a general audience.



The Making Of Public Opinion


The Making Of Public Opinion
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Author : Emory Stephen Bogardus
language : en
Publisher: New York, Association Press
Release Date : 1951

The Making Of Public Opinion written by Emory Stephen Bogardus and has been published by New York, Association Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1951 with Social Science categories.




Public Opinion


Public Opinion
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Author : Walter Lippmann
language : en
Publisher: DigiCat
Release Date : 2022-11-13

Public Opinion written by Walter Lippmann and has been published by DigiCat this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-11-13 with Social Science categories.


The book "Public Opinion" is a critical assessment of functional democratic government, especially of the irrational and often self-serving social perceptions that influence individual behavior and prevent optimal societal cohesion. The detailed descriptions of the cognitive limitations people face in comprehending their socio-political and cultural environments leading them to apply an evolving catalogue of general stereotypes to a complex reality, rendered Public Opinion a seminal text in the fields of media studies, political science, and social psychology. Walter Lippmann was an American writer, reporter, and political commentator famous for being among the first to introduce the concept of Cold War, coining the term "stereotype" in the modern psychological meaning, and critiquing media and democracy in his newspaper column and several books.



Reading Public Opinion


Reading Public Opinion
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Author : Susan Herbst
language : en
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Release Date : 1998-10

Reading Public Opinion written by Susan Herbst and has been published by University of Chicago Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998-10 with Biography & Autobiography categories.


Public opinion is one of the most elusive and complex concepts in democratic theory, and we do not fully understand its role in the political process. Reading Public Opinion offers one provocative approach for understanding how public opinion fits into the empirical world of politics. In fact, Susan Herbst finds that public opinion, surprisingly, has little to do with the mass public in many instances. Herbst draws on ideas from political science, sociology, and psychology to explore how three sets of political participants—legislative staffers, political activists, and journalists—actually evaluate and assess public opinion. She concludes that many political actors reject "the voice of the people" as uninformed and nebulous, relying instead on interest groups and the media for representations of public opinion. Her important and original book forces us to rethink our assumptions about the meaning and place of public opinion in the realm of contemporary democratic politics.



The Governmental Process


The Governmental Process
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Author : David Bicknell Truman
language : en
Publisher: University of California, Institute of Governmental Studies
Release Date : 1993

The Governmental Process written by David Bicknell Truman and has been published by University of California, Institute of Governmental Studies this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with Political Science categories.




The News And Public Opinion


The News And Public Opinion
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Author : Maxwell McCombs
language : en
Publisher: Polity
Release Date : 2011-10-10

The News And Public Opinion written by Maxwell McCombs and has been published by Polity this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-10-10 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


The daily news plays a major role in the continuously changing mix of thoughts, feelings and behavior that defines public opinion. The News & Public Opinion details these effects of the news media on the sequence of outcomes that collectively shape public opinion, beginning with initial attention to the various news media and their contents and extending to the effects of this exposure on the acquisition of information, formation of attitudes and opinions and to the consequences of all these elements for participation in public life. Sometimes called the hierarchy of media effects, this sequence of outcomes describes the communication process involved in the formation of public opinion. Although the media landscape is undergoing rapid change, key elements remain the same, and The News & Public Opinion emphasizes these basic principles of communication established over decades of empirical social science investigations into the impact of mass communication on public opinion. The primary audience for this book is students, both advanced undergraduates and graduate students, as well as members of the general public who want to understand the role of the news media in our civic life.



Understanding Public Opinion


Understanding Public Opinion
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Author : Barbara Norrander
language : en
Publisher: CQ-Roll Call Group Books
Release Date : 1997

Understanding Public Opinion written by Barbara Norrander and has been published by CQ-Roll Call Group Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with Political Science categories.


Understanding Public Opinion, edited by Barbara Norrander and Clyde Wilcox, is a collection of original essays that explores the sources, content, and effects of American public opinion at the close of the twentieth century. The book examines the diversity in contemporary public opinion research by focusing on questions such as where attitudes and opinions come from, how they are organized, how they affect an individual's political participation and vote choice, what forms the content of public opinion, and what impact public opinion has on the president, Congress, and the Supreme Court. The chapters, written by leading scholars, present research that exposes readers to both the substance of American public opinion and the process of that research. They reveal how social scientists approach a question, what the research looks like, and how conclusions are derived.



Public Opinion


Public Opinion
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Author : Bernard C. Hennessy
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1981

Public Opinion written by Bernard C. Hennessy and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1981 with Social Science categories.




The Nature And Origins Of Mass Opinion


The Nature And Origins Of Mass Opinion
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Author : John Zaller
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1992-08-28

The Nature And Origins Of Mass Opinion written by John Zaller and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992-08-28 with Political Science categories.


This 1992 book explains how people acquire political information from elites and the mass media and convert it into political preferences.