The Pursuit Of Technological Superiority And The Shrinking American Military
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The Pursuit Of Technological Superiority And The Shrinking American Military
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Author : Daniel R. Lake
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2019-01-22
The Pursuit Of Technological Superiority And The Shrinking American Military written by Daniel R. Lake and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-01-22 with Political Science categories.
Why has the US military begun to suffer from overstretch in recent decades? Why is one of the largest militaries in the world, and the most expensive by far, periodically stressed by the operational demands placed upon it? This book argues that recent problems with overstretch are the result of a heavy reliance on technology to solve tactical and strategic problems. Over the last seven decades, the US armed services have consistently chosen to push the technological frontier out in an effort to first gain, and then maintain, qualitative superiority over potential foes. The high procurement and support costs associated with cutting-edge weapon systems has resulted in a military that is shrinking in both absolute size and in the relative share of combat forces. The culmination of this process is a US military that increasingly lacks the capacity needed to conduct operations without putting significant stress on its personnel and equipment. Lake argues that this patternis a manifestation of an American cultural disposition favoring technology. He shows that this affinity for technology is present in the organizational cultures of all the armed services, though not to the same degree. By examining procurement programs for each armed service, this book reveals how attempts to develop and leverage superior technology has resulted in some notable program failures, high procurement costs for the latest generation of equipment with associated production cuts, and the high support requirements that are causing the relative share of combat forces to shrink. Lake’s analysis of recent initiatives by the armed services suggests that this pattern is likely to continue, with the US military remaining prone to overstretch whenever its operational tempo increases above the peacetime baseline.
Defence Innovation And The 4th Industrial Revolution
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Author : Michael Raska
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2022-03-30
Defence Innovation And The 4th Industrial Revolution written by Michael Raska and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-03-30 with History categories.
This book examines the implications of disruptive technologies of the Fourth Industrial Revolution (4IR) on military innovation and the use of force. It provides an in-depth understanding of how both large and small militaries are seeking to leverage 4IR emerging technologies and the effects such technologies may have on future conflicts. The 4th Industrial Revolution (4IR), the confluence of disruptive changes brought by emerging technologies such as artificial intelligence, robotics, nanotechnologies, and autonomous systems, has a profound impact on the direction and character of military innovation and use of force. The core themes in this edited volume reflect on the position of emerging technologies in the context of previous Revolutions in Military Affairs; compare how large resource-rich states (US, China, Russia) and small resource-limited states (Israel, Sweden, Norway) are adopting and integrating novel technologies and explore the difference between various innovation and adaptation models. The book also examines the operational implications of emerging technologies in potential flashpoints such as the South China Sea and the Baltic Sea. Written by a group of international scholars, this book uncovers the varying 4IR defence innovation trajectories, enablers, and constraints in pursuing military-technological advantages that will shape the character of future conflicts. The chapters in this book were originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Strategic Studies.
The Oxford Handbook Of Grand Strategy
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Author : Thierry Balzacq
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2021-09-13
The Oxford Handbook Of Grand Strategy written by Thierry Balzacq and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-09-13 with Political Science categories.
A clearly articulated, well-defined, and relatively stable grand strategy is supposed to allow the ship of state to steer a steady course through the roiling seas of global politics. However, the obstacles to formulating and implementing grand strategy are, by all accounts, imposing. The Oxford Handbook of Grand Strategy addresses the conceptual and historical foundations, production, evolution, and future of grand strategy from a wide range of standpoints. The seven constituent sections present and critically examine the history of grand strategy, including beyond the West; six distinct theoretical approaches to the subject; the sources of grand strategy, ranging from geography and technology to domestic politics to individual psychology and culture; the instruments of grand strategy's implementation, from military to economic to covert action; political actors', including non-state actors', grand strategic choices; the debatable merits of grand strategy, relative to alternatives; and the future of grand strategy, in light of challenges ranging from political polarization to technological change to aging populations. The result is a field-defining, interdisciplinary, and comparative text that will be a key resource for years to come.
The Rise Of Unmanned Warfare
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Author : Jacquelyn Schneider
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2023-12-15
The Rise Of Unmanned Warfare written by Jacquelyn Schneider and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-12-15 with Education categories.
"What explains the current US arsenal of unmanned systems? Why, for example, is the contemporary arsenal dominated by aerial unmanned systems versus the munitions that dominated earlier developments? This book challenges traditional explanations for the proliferation of unmanned systems which focus on capacity or structure. Instead, this book argues that beliefs and identities shape the structures and capacities we choose when we are investing in weapon systems. In particular, it traces beliefs about technological determinism and military revolutions, force protection and casualty aversion, and service identities to explain why the US has invested so heavily in remote controlled unmanned aerial platforms over the last three decades. In doing so, the book illustrates how ideas become influence and ultimately manifest in budget lines, detailing the policy entrepreneurs, critical junctures, and path dependencies that shape the lifecycle of beliefs about unmanned weapon systems. The book begins by providing a historical overview of US unmanned systems investments, taking an expansive view of unmanned technologies from land mines to missiles and drones from the revolutionary war to contemporary investments. It then leans on theories of norms, ideas, and influence to detail the role of the Office of Net Assessment, Vietnam, 9/11, and armed service identity in building the US' current unmanned arsenal. Finally, it concludes with what this case of unmanned technologies reveals about US support to Ukraine as well as contemporary weapons debates about cyber, information technology, space, and hypersonic missiles"--
Responsible Use Of Ai In Military Systems
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Author : Jan Maarten Schraagen
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2024-04-26
Responsible Use Of Ai In Military Systems written by Jan Maarten Schraagen and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-04-26 with Computers categories.
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is widely used in society today. The (mis)use of biased data sets in machine learning applications is well‐known, resulting in discrimination and exclusion of citizens. Another example is the use of non‐transparent algorithms that can’t explain themselves to users, resulting in the AI not being trusted and therefore not being used when it might be beneficial to use it. Responsible Use of AI in Military Systems lays out what is required to develop and use AI in military systems in a responsible manner. Current developments in the emerging field of Responsible AI as applied to military systems in general (not merely weapons systems) are discussed. The book takes a broad and transdisciplinary scope by including contributions from the fields of philosophy, law, human factors, AI, systems engineering, and policy development. Divided into five sections, Section I covers various practical models and approaches to implementing military AI responsibly; Section II focuses on liability and accountability of individuals and states; Section III deals with human control in human‐AI military teams; Section IV addresses policy aspects such as multilateral security negotiations; and Section V focuses on ‘autonomy’ and ‘meaningful human control’ in weapons systems. Key Features: Takes a broad transdisciplinary approach to responsible AI Examines military systems in the broad sense of the word Focuses on the practical development and use of responsible AI Presents a coherent set of chapters, as all authors spent two days discussing each other’s work This book provides the reader with a broad overview of all relevant aspects involved with the responsible development, deployment and use of AI in military systems. It stresses both the advantages of AI as well as the potential downsides of including AI in military systems.
Understanding Contemporary Air Power
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Author : Viktoriya Fedorchak
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2020-04-06
Understanding Contemporary Air Power written by Viktoriya Fedorchak and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-04-06 with History categories.
This book aims to explain air power to both military and civilian audiences in an accessible manner, approaching the topic in a balanced and systematic way. The past 100 years illustrates that air power is an inevitable feature of any type of modern warfare. It has a key role to play in any of the three main operational environments: conventional (inter-state) wars, peace-support operations, and counterinsurgencies. This book examines the strengths and challenges of using air power in these situations, and each type of operation is explained using modern and historical examples, with an emphasis on the relevant lessons for the contemporary and future use of air power. The book also looks into the complexity of media coverage of air warfare and changes in the public perception of air power in recent years. The specifics of structuring national air forces is also discussed, along with the future of air power based on current trends. One of the enduring themes in the book is the necessity of inter-service and cross-domain integration, emphasizing the increasingly important role of cyber and space domains in the future of network-centric warfare. This book will be essential reading for students of air power and air warfare, and recommended reading for students of international security, strategic studies, defence studies, and foreign policy.
T Rkiye Nin Stratejik Silah Kapasitesi
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Author : Abdullah Erboğa
language : tr
Publisher: SET Vakfı İktisadi İşletmesi
Release Date : 2019-12-06
T Rkiye Nin Stratejik Silah Kapasitesi written by Abdullah Erboğa and has been published by SET Vakfı İktisadi İşletmesi this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-12-06 with Political Science categories.
Elinizdeki eser Türkiye’nin kısa ve orta vadede silahlanma stratejisine odaklanmakta ve hangi silah sistemlerine öncelik verilmesi gerektiğine dair önerilerde bulunmaktadır. Stratejik silah sistemlerini yerli olarak üretmeye çalışan Türkiye çok geniş yelpazeye sahip silah teknolojileri arasından tercihte bulunmak durumundadır. Bu bağlamda hangi silah sistemlerinin stratejik olduğu ve bu stratejik silahların hangisinin öncelik arz ettiği konusu irdelenmektedir. Türkiye’nin Stratejik Silah Kapasitesi nükleer silahlar ile yapay zeka gibi yeni nesil savaş teknolojilerinin dışında kalan stratejik konvansiyonel silahlara odaklanmaktadır. Kitapta Türkiye’nin stratejik silahlar bağlamında mevcut kapasitesi, büyük güçlerin ve bölgesel aktörlerin silah sistemlerindeki gelişmişlik düzeyleri ve sahip oldukları sistemlerin envanterleri ele alınmaktadır. Ayrıca Türkiye’nin silahlanma stratejisini belirleme noktasında teorik altyapının oluşturulması ve stratejik silah kapasitesini nasıl artırabileceği ile ilgili analitik değerlendirmeler de kitapta yer almaktadır.
Horyzonty Studi W Strategicznych
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Author : Kamila Pronińska
language : pl
Publisher: Wydawnictwo Naukowe Scholar
Release Date :
Horyzonty Studi W Strategicznych written by Kamila Pronińska and has been published by Wydawnictwo Naukowe Scholar this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with Political Science categories.
Strategic Power
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Author : Carl G. Jacobsen
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 1990-02-23
Strategic Power written by Carl G. Jacobsen and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990-02-23 with Political Science categories.
This book highlights the impact and relevance of "strategic culture". Each section contains essays contrasting United States and Soviet perceptions on specific topics. Each section closes with a synthesizing commentary, to help readers to get a better sense of differences and similarities.
Air Force Magazine
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014-07
Air Force Magazine written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-07 with Aeronautics categories.