The Quantum Physics Of Atomic Frequency Standards

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The Quantum Physics Of Atomic Frequency Standards
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Author : Jacques Vanier
language : en
Publisher: Bristol : A. Hilger
Release Date : 1989
The Quantum Physics Of Atomic Frequency Standards written by Jacques Vanier and has been published by Bristol : A. Hilger this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989 with Science categories.
Atomic frequency standards are very stable and accurate frequency sources. They are now used, for example, in high-speed communication, in navigation systems and in time-keeping. This study, which examines present knowledge regarding the operation of such devices, is designed to be used by the newcomer to the field as well as by the experienced researcher.
The Quantum Physics Of Atomic Frequency Standards
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Author : Jacques Vanier
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1567
The Quantum Physics Of Atomic Frequency Standards written by Jacques Vanier and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1567 with categories.
The Quantum Physics Of Atomic Frequency Standards
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Author : Jacques Vanier
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2015-08-05
The Quantum Physics Of Atomic Frequency Standards written by Jacques Vanier and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-08-05 with Science categories.
This volume covers advances in atomic frequency standards (atomic clocks) from the last several decades. It explains the use of techniques, such as laser optical pumping, coherent population trapping, laser cooling, and electromagnetic and optical trapping, in the implementation of classical microwave and optical atomic frequency standards. The authors describe the basic physics behind the operation of atomic clocks, explore new frequency standards that provide better stability and accuracy than conventional standards, and illustrate the application of atomic clocks in various areas.
The Quantum Physics Of Atomic Frequency Standards
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Author : J Vanier
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 1989-01-01
The Quantum Physics Of Atomic Frequency Standards written by J Vanier and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989-01-01 with Science categories.
Atomic frequency standards provide the most accurate measurements in physics. The Quantum Physics of Atomic Frequency Standards is an extensive survey of the subject covering both theoretical and experimental aspects together with applications. As an accessible and essential reference it will be invaluable to experienced researchers and beginners alike. The first volume begins with a quantum mechanics treatment of the interaction of static fields and electromagnetic radiation with atoms and molecules. Each of the important phenomena - noise, relaxation, broadening and frequency shifts - is treated in detail and optical pumping and population inversion are explained. With all the background material now in place the major part of these volumes is devoted to a theoretical analysis of the operation of the numerous atomic frequency standards that are either in use, are being studied or have been proposed. * Caesium atomic beam frequency standards * Hydrogen maser * Rubidium frequency standards * Mercury ion trap * Frequency stabilized lasers In the final chapter the authors discuss the impact of atomic frequency standards on navigation and communication systems, in industry, in new technology and on fundamental research.
The Quantum Physics Of Atomic Frequency Standards Volume
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Author : J. Vanier
language : it
Publisher:
Release Date :
The Quantum Physics Of Atomic Frequency Standards Volume written by J. Vanier and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.
Springer Handbook Of Global Navigation Satellite Systems
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Author : Peter Teunissen
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-06-16
Springer Handbook Of Global Navigation Satellite Systems written by Peter Teunissen and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-06-16 with Science categories.
This Handbook presents a complete and rigorous overview of the fundamentals, methods and applications of the multidisciplinary field of Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS), providing an exhaustive, one-stop reference work and a state-of-the-art description of GNSS as a key technology for science and society at large. All global and regional satellite navigation systems, both those currently in operation and those under development (GPS, GLONASS, Galileo, BeiDou, QZSS, IRNSS/NAVIC, SBAS), are examined in detail. The functional principles of receivers and antennas, as well as the advanced algorithms and models for GNSS parameter estimation, are rigorously discussed. The book covers the broad and diverse range of land, marine, air and space applications, from everyday GNSS to high-precision scientific applications and provides detailed descriptions of the most widely used GNSS format standards, covering receiver formats as well as IGS product and meta-data formats. The full coverage of the field of GNSS is presented in seven parts, from its fundamentals, through the treatment of global and regional navigation satellite systems, of receivers and antennas, and of algorithms and models, up to the broad and diverse range of applications in the areas of positioning and navigation, surveying, geodesy and geodynamics, and remote sensing and timing. Each chapter is written by international experts and amply illustrated with figures and photographs, making the book an invaluable resource for scientists, engineers, students and institutions alike.
The 22nd Annual Precise Time And Time Interval Ptti Applications And Planning Meeting
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1990
The 22nd Annual Precise Time And Time Interval Ptti Applications And Planning Meeting written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with categories.
Relativistic Geodesy
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Author : Dirk Puetzfeld
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2019-02-09
Relativistic Geodesy written by Dirk Puetzfeld and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-02-09 with Science categories.
Due to steadily improving experimental accuracy, relativistic concepts – based on Einstein’s theory of Special and General Relativity – are playing an increasingly important role in modern geodesy. This book offers an introduction to the emerging field of relativistic geodesy, and covers topics ranging from the description of clocks and test bodies, to time and frequency measurements, to current and future observations. Emphasis is placed on geodetically relevant definitions and fundamental methods in the context of Einstein’s theory (e.g. the role of observers, use of clocks, definition of reference systems and the geoid, use of relativistic approximation schemes). Further, the applications discussed range from chronometric and gradiometric determinations of the gravitational field, to the latest (satellite) experiments. The impact of choices made at a fundamental theoretical level on the interpretation of measurements and the planning of future experiments is also highlighted. Providing an up-to-the-minute status report on the respective topics discussed, the book will not only benefit experts, but will also serve as a guide for students with a background in either geodesy or gravitational physics who are interested in entering and exploring this emerging field.
Atomic And Molecular Spectroscopy
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Author : Sune Svanberg
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Atomic And Molecular Spectroscopy written by Sune Svanberg and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.
A wide-ranging review of modern spectroscopic techniques such as X-ray, photoelectron, optical and laser spectroscopy, and radiofrequency and microwave techniques. On the fundamental side the book focuses on physical principles and the impact of spectroscopy on our understanding of the building blocks of matter, while in the area of applications particular attention is given to those in chemical analysis, photochemistry, surface characterisation, environmental and medical diagnostics, remote sensing and astrophyscis. The Fourth Edition also provides the reader with an update on laser cooling and trapping, Bose-Einstein condensation, ultra-fast spectroscopy, high-power laser/matter interaction, satellite-based astronomy and spectroscopic aspects of laser medicine.
Metrology And Fundamental Constants
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Author : International School of Physics "Enrico Fermi"
language : en
Publisher: IOS Press
Release Date : 2007-10-26
Metrology And Fundamental Constants written by International School of Physics "Enrico Fermi" and has been published by IOS Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-10-26 with Mathematics categories.
This volume can be justified by the following three facts, the need to provide, from time to time, a co-ordinated set of lectures which present the relevant progress in Metrology, the increasing intertwining between Fundamental Physics and the practice of Metrological Measurements, and, third, the flurry of new and unexpected discoveries in this field, with a correlated series of Nobel Prizes bestowed to individuals working in Fundamental Constants research and novel experimental methods. One of the most fascinating and exciting characteristics of metrology is its intimate relationship between fundamental physics and the leading edge of technology which is needed to perform advanced and challenging experiments and measurements, as well as the determination of the values and interrelations between the Fundamental Constants. In some cases, such as the caesium fountains clocks or the optical frequency standards, the definition of the value of a quantity is, in the laboratory, in the region of 10-16 and experiments are under way to reach 10-18. Many of these results and the avenues leading to further advances are discussed in this volume, along a major step in metrology, expected in the near future, which could change the “old” definition of the kilogram, still based on a mechanical artefact, toward a new definition resting on a fixed value of a fundamental constant.