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The Rebellion Of Tupac Amaru Ii 1780 1781


The Rebellion Of Tupac Amaru Ii 1780 1781
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The Rebellion Of Tupac Amaru Ii 1780 1781


The Rebellion Of Tupac Amaru Ii 1780 1781
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Author : Philip Ainsworth Means
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1919

The Rebellion Of Tupac Amaru Ii 1780 1781 written by Philip Ainsworth Means and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1919 with Peru categories.




The Tupac Amaru Rebellion


The Tupac Amaru Rebellion
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Author : Charles F. Walker
language : en
Publisher: Harvard University Press
Release Date : 2014-04-08

The Tupac Amaru Rebellion written by Charles F. Walker and has been published by Harvard University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-04-08 with History categories.


The largest rebellion in the history of Spain's American empire—a conflict greater in territory and costlier in lives than the contemporaneous American Revolution—began as a local revolt against colonial authorities in 1780. As an official collector of tribute for the imperial crown, José Gabriel Condorcanqui had seen firsthand what oppressive Spanish rule meant for Peru's Indian population. Adopting the Inca royal name Tupac Amaru, he set events in motion that would transform him into Latin America's most iconic revolutionary figure. Tupac Amaru's political aims were modest at first. He claimed to act on the Spanish king's behalf, expelling corrupt Spaniards and abolishing onerous taxes. But the rebellion became increasingly bloody as it spread throughout Peru and into parts of modern-day Bolivia, Chile, and Argentina. By late 1780, Tupac Amaru, his wife Micaela Bastidas, and their followers had defeated the Spanish in numerous battles and gained control over a vast territory. As the rebellion swept through Indian villages to gain recruits and overthrow the Spanish corregidors, rumors spread that the Incas had returned to reclaim their kingdom. Charles Walker immerses readers in the rebellion's guerrilla campaigns, propaganda war, and brutal acts of retribution. He highlights the importance of Bastidas—the key strategist—and reassesses the role of the Catholic Church in the uprising's demise. The Tupac Amaru Rebellion examines why a revolt that began as a multiclass alliance against European-born usurpers degenerated into a vicious caste war—and left a legacy that continues to influence South American politics today.



Power And Violence In The Colonial City


Power And Violence In The Colonial City
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Author : Oscar Cornblit
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2003-01-30

Power And Violence In The Colonial City written by Oscar Cornblit and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-01-30 with History categories.


Toward the end of this period, the analysis focuses on the important Indian uprisings of the 1780s (the rebellions of Tupac Amaru) and the causes of the alliances or confrontations between the members of the distinct bands, either white or Indian. These episodes are of particular interest because some aspects of the present guerrilla activity in Peru by the Shining Path can be seen in the insurrections of the 1780s.



Witness To The Age Of Revolution


Witness To The Age Of Revolution
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Author : Charles F. Walker
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2020-08-20

Witness To The Age Of Revolution written by Charles F. Walker and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-08-20 with History categories.


The Tupac Amaru rebellion of 1780-1783 began as a local revolt against colonial authorities and grew into the largest rebellion in the history of Spain's American empire-more widespread and deadlier than the American Revolution. An official collector of tribute for the imperial crown, Jos? Gabriel Condorcanqui had seen firsthand what oppressive Spanish rule meant for Peru's Indian population and, under the Inca royal name Tupac Amaru, he set events in motion that would transform him into one of Latin America's most iconic revolutionary figures. While he and the rebellion's leaders were put to death, his half-brother, Juan Bautista Tupac Amaru, survived but paid a high price for his participation in the uprising. This work in the Graphic History series is based on the memoir written by Juan Bautista about his odyssey as a prisoner of Spain. He endured forty years in jails, dungeons, and presidios on both sides of the Atlantic. Juan Bautista spent two years in jail in Cusco, was freed, rearrested, and then marched 700 miles in chains over the Andes to Lima. He spent two years aboard a ship travelling around Cape Horn to Spain. Subsequently, he endured over thirty years imprisoned in Ceuta, Spain's much-feared garrison city on the northern tip of Africa. In 1822, priest Marcos Dur?n Martel and Maltese-Argentine naval hero Juan Bautista Azopardo arranged to have him freed and sent to the newly independent Argentina, where he became a symbol of Argentina's short-lived romance with the Incan Empire. There he penned his memoirs, but died without fulfilling his dream of returning to Peru. This stunning graphic history relates the life and legacy of Juan Bautista Tupac Amaru, enhanced by a selection of primary sources, and chronicles the harrowing and extraordinary life of a firsthand witness to the Age of Revolution. .



Revolution In The Andes


Revolution In The Andes
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Author : Sergio Serulnikov
language : en
Publisher: Duke University Press
Release Date : 2013-09-20

Revolution In The Andes written by Sergio Serulnikov and has been published by Duke University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-09-20 with History categories.


Revolution in the Andes is an in-depth history of the Túpac Amaru insurrection, the largest and most threatening indigenous challenge to Spanish rule in the Andean world after the Conquest. Between 1780 and 1782, insurgent armies were organized throughout the Andean region. Some of the oldest and most populous cities in this region—including Cusco, La Paz, Puno, and Oruro—were besieged, assaulted, or occupied. Huge swaths of the countryside fell under control of the rebel forces. While essentially an indigenous movement, the rebellion sometimes attracted mestizo and Creole support for ousting the Spanish and restoring rule of the Andes to the land's ancestral owners. Sergio Serulnikov chronicles the uprisings and the ensuing war between rebel forces and royalist armies, emphasizing that the insurrection was comprised of several regional movements with varied ideological outlooks, social makeup, leadership structures, and expectations of change.



Crime And Punishment In Latin America


Crime And Punishment In Latin America
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Author : Ricardo D. Salvatore
language : en
Publisher: Duke University Press
Release Date : 2001-09-20

Crime And Punishment In Latin America written by Ricardo D. Salvatore and has been published by Duke University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-09-20 with History categories.


DIVEssays in collection argue that Latin American legal institutions were both mechanisms of social control and unique arenas for ordinary people to contest government policies and resist exploitation./div



Smoldering Ashes


Smoldering Ashes
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Author : Charles F. Walker
language : en
Publisher: Duke University Press
Release Date : 1999-04-05

Smoldering Ashes written by Charles F. Walker and has been published by Duke University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-04-05 with Political Science categories.


In Smoldering Ashes Charles F. Walker interprets the end of Spanish domination in Peru and that country’s shaky transition to an autonomous republican state. Placing the indigenous population at the center of his analysis, Walker shows how the Indian peasants played a crucial and previously unacknowledged role in the battle against colonialism and in the political clashes of the early republican period. With its focus on Cuzco, the former capital of the Inca Empire, Smoldering Ashes highlights the promises and frustrations of a critical period whose long shadow remains cast on modern Peru. Peru’s Indian majority and non-Indian elite were both opposed to Spanish rule, and both groups participated in uprisings during the late colonial period. But, at the same time, seething tensions between the two groups were evident, and non-Indians feared a mass uprising. As Walker shows, this internal conflict shaped the many struggles to come, including the Tupac Amaru uprising and other Indian-based rebellions, the long War of Independence, the caudillo civil wars, and the Peru-Bolivian Confederation. Smoldering Ashes not only reinterprets these conflicts but also examines the debates that took place—in the courts, in the press, in taverns, and even during public festivities—over the place of Indians in the republic. In clear and elegant prose, Walker explores why the fate of the indigenous population, despite its participation in decades of anticolonial battles, was little improved by republican rule, as Indians were denied citizenship in the new nation—an unhappy legacy with which Peru still grapples. Informed by the notion of political culture and grounded in Walker’s archival research and knowledge of Peruvian and Latin American history, Smoldering Ashes will be essential reading for experts in Andean history, as well as scholars and students in the fields of nationalism, peasant and Native American studies, colonialism and postcolonialism, and state formation.



The Last Inca Or The Story Of Tupac Amaru


The Last Inca Or The Story Of Tupac Amaru
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1874

The Last Inca Or The Story Of Tupac Amaru written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1874 with categories.




The Last Inca Or The Story Of Tupac Amaru


The Last Inca Or The Story Of Tupac Amaru
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Author : José Gabriel de Tupac-Amaru
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1874

The Last Inca Or The Story Of Tupac Amaru written by José Gabriel de Tupac-Amaru and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1874 with categories.




Indians And Mestizos In The Lettered City


Indians And Mestizos In The Lettered City
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Author : Alcira Duenas
language : en
Publisher: University Press of Colorado
Release Date : 2010-06-15

Indians And Mestizos In The Lettered City written by Alcira Duenas and has been published by University Press of Colorado this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-06-15 with History categories.


Through newly unearthed texts virtually unknown in Andean studies, Indians and Mestizos in the "Lettered City" highlights the Andean intellectual tradition of writing in their long-term struggle for social empowerment and questions the previous understanding of the "lettered city" as a privileged space populated solely by colonial elites. Rarely acknowledged in studies of resistance to colonial rule, these writings challenged colonial hierarchies and ethnic discrimination in attempts to redefine the Andean role in colonial society. Scholars have long assumed that Spanish rule remained largely undisputed in Peru between the 1570s and 1780s, but educated elite Indians and mestizos challenged the legitimacy of Spanish rule, criticized colonial injustice and exclusion, and articulated the ideas that would later be embraced in the Great Rebellion in 1781. Their movement extended across the Atlantic as the scholars visited the seat of the Spanish empire to negotiate with the king and his advisors for social reform, lobbied diverse networks of supporters in Madrid and Peru, and struggled for admission to religious orders, schools and universities, and positions in ecclesiastic and civil administration. Indians and Mestizos in the "Lettered City" explores how scholars contributed to social change and transformation of colonial culture through legal, cultural, and political activism, and how, ultimately, their significant colonial critiques and campaigns redefined colonial public life and discourse. It will be of interest to scholars and students of colonial history, colonial literature, Hispanic studies, and Latin American studies.