The Risk Of Downward Mobility In Educational Attainment
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The Risk Of Downward Mobility In Educational Attainment
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Author : Sophie Hahn
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-07-27
The Risk Of Downward Mobility In Educational Attainment written by Sophie Hahn and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-07-27 with Social Science categories.
Sophie Hahn analyses downward mobility in educational attainment from a sociological life-course perspective. In order to avoid status loss children of higher-educated parents have to persevere through long educational careers. How large is their risk of intergenerational downward mobility in educational attainment and how does it shape their educational pathways? Does their parents’ education still play a role in decisions at late stages of the educational career such as dropping out of and re-entering higher education? Drawing on retrospective longitudinal data of the German National Education Panel Study (NEPS) this book addresses these questions.
Globalization Uncertainty And Men S Careers
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Author : Hans-Peter Blossfeld
language : en
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Release Date : 2006-01-01
Globalization Uncertainty And Men S Careers written by Hans-Peter Blossfeld and has been published by Edward Elgar Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-01-01 with Social Science categories.
Globalization, argue the contributors to this book, has remarkably accelerated social and economic change in modern societies. One such change is manifested in the world of work and careers. This book explores whether the forces of globalization affect the erosion of standard career patterns of mid-career men in twelve OECD countries. Overwhelming evidence against the 'individualization of inequality' thesis is provided - it is argued that equality remains largely stratified by factors such as occupational class and educational level, and in some countries has even grown over time.
Intergenerational Social Mobility In Africa Since 1920
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Author : Rasmane Ouedraogo
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2021-08-06
Intergenerational Social Mobility In Africa Since 1920 written by Rasmane Ouedraogo and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-08-06 with Business & Economics categories.
The COVID-19 crisis has a severe impact on education and employment and exposed the many social inequities that make some populations more vulnerable to shocks. Despite a vast literature on social mobility in advanced economies, little is known about it in African countries, mainly due to data limitations. Using a large harmonized dataset of more than 72 million individuals, we fill this gap and examine socioeconomic status mobility across generations, measured by educational and occupational attainment. We uncover the substantial geographical variations in the degree of upward/downward educational and occupational mobility across and within African countries, and the gender and rural/urban divide. Additionally, we explore the determinants of social mobility in the African region. We find that social mobility on the continent could be partly explained by observable individual characteristics (gender, marital status, age, etc.), and that educational mobility is a driver of occupational mobility. Lastly, we show that the quality of institutions, the level of public spending on education, social protection coverage, natural resource endowments, and countries' fragility are strong predictors of social mobility in Africa.
Gender Specific Inequalities In The Education System And The Labor Market
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Author : Pia Blossfeld
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2023-08-15
Gender Specific Inequalities In The Education System And The Labor Market written by Pia Blossfeld and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-08-15 with Social Science categories.
Two remarkable trends concerning women’s educational and labor market outcomes in modern Western societies can be observed. Firstly, in recent decades, women have been catching up with, and have even overtaken, men in educational attainment. Secondly, women continue to choose educations and occupations in Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) less often than men. This Research Topic will focus upon these gender-specific trends, with a view to analyzing (some of) their causes and consequences.
Young Workers Globalization And The Labor Market
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Author : Hans-Peter Blossfeld
language : en
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Release Date : 2008-11-28
Young Workers Globalization And The Labor Market written by Hans-Peter Blossfeld and has been published by Edward Elgar Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-11-28 with Business & Economics categories.
Underpinned by the fact that the globalization process and the subsequent increased level of market uncertainty have paved the way for employment flexibility in modern societies, this book examines the labor market chances of young adults in the US and in ten European societies over the past three decades. As young adults represent a very vulnerable labor market group, flexible and insecure employment tends to be pronounced especially at labor market entry. The contributors therefore explore which groups of young adults are especially affected by increasing employment insecurities.
Globalization Uncertainty And Women S Careers
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Author : Hans-Peter Blossfeld
language : en
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Release Date : 2006-06-27
Globalization Uncertainty And Women S Careers written by Hans-Peter Blossfeld and has been published by Edward Elgar Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-06-27 with Business & Economics categories.
Globalization, Uncertainty and Women's Careers assesses the effects of globalization on the life courses of women in thirteen countries across Europe and America in the second half of the 20th century. The book represents the first-ever longitudinal analysis of micro-level data from these OECD countries focusing exclusively on women's relationship to the labor market in a globalizing world. The contributors thoroughly examine women's employment entries, exits and job mobility and present evidence of women's increased labor market attachment and reduced employment quality in most of the countries studied. They also systematically consider the life course changes influenced by larger transformations in society and, in doing so, explicitly link the phenomena of globalization to individual women's lives in Europe and North America.
European Societies
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Author : Steffen Mau
language : en
Publisher: Policy Press
Release Date : 2010-10-08
European Societies written by Steffen Mau and has been published by Policy Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-10-08 with Political Science categories.
This comprehensive textbook provides a thorough analysis of the nature of European societies across the expanded EU member states. Using a wealth of data, the authors compare the different dimensions of the territorial and social order of Europe and address a range of issues relating to Europeanisation and key topics such as inequality, migration, poverty, population and family, the labour market and education. Presented in a student friendly way, this book also helps unravel people's attitudes towards Europe, European integration and citizens of other European countries. It will be an essential read for under- and post-graduate students and academics of sociology, European studies, social stratification, social policy and political sciences.
Comparative Studies Of Social Structure
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Author : Wolfgang Teckenberg
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2019-07-12
Comparative Studies Of Social Structure written by Wolfgang Teckenberg and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-07-12 with History categories.
A collection of essays with the purpose of stimulate interest and provoke discussion and criticism, and so contributing to our understanding of the three very different societies of France, the USA and Germany. Each essay stands on its own, and it is the authors’ intention to explain some of the differences between Germany and the United States in the first article. The second essay suggests that career mobility in France has more in common with social mobility in the United States than in Germany. The third essay, while not an explicitly comparative analysis, was included because it clearly shows the close links between the educational and occupational systems in Germany, a source of major differences with the United States, at least until the 1980s. The last section contains analyses of income attainment. Drawing on studies in the United States conducted by Erik O. Wright, the fourth essay compares the effects of education and position on income attainment. Since these can be construed as class effects, we were also curious about other types of potential positional and nonvertical income differences in a comparison of France, the United States, and the Federal Republic of Germany (the fifth essay). The concluding summary is very brief, giving only preliminary answers to the more detailed questions raised in the comparative empirical research projects.
Access To Higher Education
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Author : Anna Mountford-Zimdars
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2016-11-18
Access To Higher Education written by Anna Mountford-Zimdars and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-11-18 with Education categories.
How do we understand and explain who has access to higher education? How do we make sense of persisting and new forms of inequality? How can global, national and institutional policymakers and practitioners make higher education more inclusive? Access to Higher Education: Theoretical perspectives and contemporary challenges seeks to update thinking on these questions, combining new voices and emerging perspectives with established writers in the field. This pioneering text highlights the contribution of social theory to issues of access to education, with chapters introducing and drawing on the works of key interdisciplinary thinkers including Pierre Bourdieu, Margaret Archer, Amartya Sen and Herbert Simon. It then moves to examines how theoretical perspectives can be applied to the contemporary challenges of forging more equal access, with examples drawn from a wide range of contexts, including the UK, the US, Australia, South Africa and Japan. Global in scope, this book documents the shared nature of the access challenge in a period when higher education is growing rapidly, but inequalities continue to be stark. It concludes by proposing a new direction for research and a reassertion of the role of the researcher as a social activist for disconnected and disadvantaged groups, equipped with the thinking tools needed to move the agenda forward. Access to Higher Education is a rigorous text for the global research community, with relevance to policymakers, practitioners and postgraduate students interested in social justice and social policy. It provides those with an academic interest in access and a commitment to enhancing policy with theoretical and practical ideas for moving the access agenda forward in their institutional, regional or national contexts.
Family And Human Capital In Turkish Migration
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Author : Ibrahim Sirkeci
language : en
Publisher: Lulu.com
Release Date : 2015-05-13
Family And Human Capital In Turkish Migration written by Ibrahim Sirkeci and has been published by Lulu.com this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-05-13 with Reference categories.
CONTENT: Family and demography in Turkish mobility - Yüceşahin, Milewski, Sirkeci, Rolls; Union formation of Turkish migrant descendants in Western Europe - Milewski and Huschek; Turkish marriage ritual Kint and Klooster; Transnational care practices of older Turkish women in Sweden - Naldemirci; Who takes part in a cross sectional survey on health care service utilisation among Turkish and German nationals in Germany? - Zier and Letzel; Turkish-language ability of children of immigrants in Germany - Biedinger, Becker and Klein; 'Making the balance: to stay or not to stay?' Highly educated Turkish migrants - Kulu-Glasgow; A focus on Turkish students in Germany - Tlatlik and Knerr; Identity formation of young second and third generation Turkish-origin migrants in Vienna and their attitude towards integration in Austrian society - Richtermoc; Career mobility of second generation Turkish women in Germany- Hartmann; How highly skilled labour migrants deal with flexibility? - Sunata