The Role Of Standard Setting Organizations With Regard To Balancing The Rights Between The Owners And The Users Of Standard Essential Patents
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The Role Of Standard Setting Organizations With Regard To Balancing The Rights Between The Owners And The Users Of Standard Essential Patents
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Author : Jurgita Randakeviciúte
language : en
Publisher: Nomos Verlag
Release Date : 2015-06-26
The Role Of Standard Setting Organizations With Regard To Balancing The Rights Between The Owners And The Users Of Standard Essential Patents written by Jurgita Randakeviciúte and has been published by Nomos Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-06-26 with Law categories.
Standardisierung ist ein wesentliches Instrument zur Förderung von Innovation und Wettbewerb, was wiederum sowohl Verbrauchern als auch Unternehmen zu Gute kommt. Doch aufgrund der Tatsache, dass die Normen in der Regel durch Standardessentielle Patente (SEP) geschützt sind, kann die Standardisierung den Zugriff auf die Technologie behindern und denjenigen den Eintritt in den Markt erschweren, die nicht Patentinhaber sind. Normungsorganisationen (SSPs) haben die Aufgabe das Gleichgewicht zwischen den Patentinhabern und den Nutzern herzustellen. Die Patentinhaber sollen von den Nutzern eines Standards Gebühren erhalten, die die Akzeptanz des Standards nicht unnötig gefährden. Recht häufig kommt es zu kostspieligen und zeitraubenden Rechtsstreitigkeiten, weil die Parteien nicht in der Lage sind, angemessene und nicht diskriminierende Lizenzbedingungen (FRAND) zu vereinbaren. Eine solche Situation behindert zwangsläufig die Umsetzung der standardisierten Technologie und führt zu der Frage, welche Funktion die SSOs während des Standardisierungsprozesses und bei der Festlegung des Standards haben.
Locating Legal Certainty In Patent Licensing
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Author : Ashish Bharadwaj
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-11-29
Locating Legal Certainty In Patent Licensing written by Ashish Bharadwaj and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-11-29 with Law categories.
This open access book presents global perspectives and developments within the information and communication technology (ICT) sector, and discusses the bearing they have on policy initiatives that are relevant to the larger digital technology and communications industry. Drawing on key developments in India, the USA, UK, EU, and China, it explores whether key jurisdictions need to adopt a different legal and policy approach to address the unique concerns that have emerged within the technology-intensive industries. The book also examines the latest law and policy debates surrounding patents and competition in these regions. Initiating a multi-faceted discussion, the book enables readers to gain a comprehensive understanding of complex legal and policy issues that are beginning to emerge around the globe.
The Oxford Handbook Of Intellectual Property Law
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Author : Rochelle Cooper Dreyfuss
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2018
The Oxford Handbook Of Intellectual Property Law written by Rochelle Cooper Dreyfuss and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018 with Law categories.
A comprehensive overview of intellectual property law, this handbook will be a vital read for all invested in the field of IP law. Topics include the foundations of IP law; its emergence and development in various jurisdictions; its rules and principles; and current issues arising from the existence and operation of IP law in a political economy.
Patent Pledges Na Tle Polskich Instytucji Prawnych Ze Szczeg Lnym Uwzgl Dnieniem Licencji Otwartej
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Author : Lenarczyk Gabriela
language : pl
Publisher: Instytut Nauk Prawnych PAN
Release Date : 2024-05-31
Patent Pledges Na Tle Polskich Instytucji Prawnych Ze Szczeg Lnym Uwzgl Dnieniem Licencji Otwartej written by Lenarczyk Gabriela and has been published by Instytut Nauk Prawnych PAN this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-05-31 with Law categories.
Legal monograph by Dr Gabriela Lenarczyk explores the fascinating world of patent pledges, a novel mechanism challenging traditional notions of patent exclusivity. As the first comprehensive analysis of patent pledges in Polish intellectual property law and the first monographic treatment of this topic in continental law globally, this work offers unique insights into an emerging trend in patent utilisation. The book systematically explores the evolving landscape of patent pledges, instruments by which patent holders voluntarily commit to limiting the enforcement or other exploitation of their patents. These pledges represent a significant departure from the conventional view of patents as tools for maintaining market exclusivity, instead promoting broader access to patented innovations. This work introduces the first civil-law definition of patent pledges, contributing to the global academic discourse on this topic. It provides a critical analysis of existing doctrine and case law related to patent pledges, examining their legal status within the Polish legal system and potential avenues for enforcement. The author also analyses them in comparison with the mechanism of licence of right, offering insights into how established legal frameworks might accommodate or parallel these new private initiatives. Set against the backdrop of the COVID-19 pandemic, which highlighted the critical importance of rapid innovation sharing, this book offers timely and relevant analysis for legal scholars, practitioners and policymakers grappling with the evolution of patent law in the 21st century. It bridges the gap between private ordering initiatives and formal legal structures, providing a roadmap for integrating these emerging practices into continental legal systems. The book concludes with concrete proposals for legal reforms that could enable licences of right to serve technology dissemination as effectively as patent pledges. This forward-looking approach makes the book an essential resource for anyone interested in the future of patent law and innovation policy.
Intellectual Property Rights And Competition In Standard Setting
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Author : Valerio Torti
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2015-10-05
Intellectual Property Rights And Competition In Standard Setting written by Valerio Torti and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-10-05 with Law categories.
Competition and intellectual property rights (IPRs) are both necessary for a market to work efficiently and to promote consumer welfare. Properly applied, intellectual property rules define a legal framework which allows undertakings to profit from their inventions. This in turn encourages competition among firms and enhances dynamic efficiency, to the benefit of consumer welfare. Standard setting represents one of the fields where the interaction between competition law and IPRs clearly comes to light. The collaborative goal of standard setting organizations (SSOs) is to adopt and promote standards that either do not conflict with anyone’s right or, if they do, are developed under condition that patents are licensed under defined terms. This book examines the tension between IPRs and competition in the standard setting field which can arise when innovators over-exploit the rights they have been granted and hold up an entire industry. The book compares EU and U.S. jurisdictions with a particular focus on the IT and telecommunication sectors. It scrutinizes those practices which could harm standard setting and its goals, looking at misleading conducts by SSOs’ members which may lead to breach the EU and U.S. antitrust provisions on abuse of market power. Recent developments in EU and U.S. standard setting are analysed highlighting the differences in enforcement approaches. The book considers how the optimal balance between IPRs and industry standards can be struck, suggesting a policy model which takes into account both innovators’ interests and SSOs’ goals.
Missbrauchsverbot Und Standardisierung
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Author : Jonas Kranz
language : de
Publisher: Duncker & Humblot
Release Date : 2021
Missbrauchsverbot Und Standardisierung written by Jonas Kranz and has been published by Duncker & Humblot this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021 with Law categories.
Seit dem Beginn des 21. Jahrhunderts überziehen sich die internationalen IT-Konzerne weltweit mit Unterlassungsklagen, auch um ihre Konkurrenten im Wettbewerb zu behindern. Dieses »patent wars« genannte Phänomen wurde erst dadurch möglich, dass die patentgestützte Standardisierung das Rückgrat der digitalen Revolution darstellt und entsprechend massiv ausgebaut wurde. Das Kartellrecht entwickelte bislang nur zögerlich Antworten auf die Fragen, die sich daraus ergeben, dass Patente als Werkzeug zur Wettbewerbsbehinderung und -verhinderung missbraucht werden. Die Ursprünge dieser Entwicklung liegen in der kartellrechtlichen Zwangslizenz, dessen Entwicklungslinien in der vorliegenden Arbeit nachgezeichnet werden. Zudem werden der kartellrechtliche Zwangslizenzeinwand und die ökonomischen Faktoren, die dazu führen, dass dieser angeordnet werden muss, untersucht. Dabei werden die unterschiedlichen Herangehensweisen der deutschen, europäischen und US-amerikanischen Judikatur beleuchtet.
Seps Ssos And Frand
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Author : Kung-Chung Liu
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2019-12-05
Seps Ssos And Frand written by Kung-Chung Liu and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-12-05 with Law categories.
This book is a very useful reference guide on how de jure and de facto standards are being developed and how these standards compete against each other. The book also looks at how FRAND commitments are being determined across countries, how these disputes have played out, especially in Asia, and how they can be better dealt with in future globally. The book gives a broad overview of the business model of dominant SEP patentees and analyzes some standards for FRAND licensing of SEPs which are converging in major Asian jurisdictions. It highlights the need for ex ante regulation in the FRAND licensing of SEPs and suggests how we can reconcile conflicts which may arise from different legal standards. This book provides detailed and comprehensive analysis of recent SEP cases with an emphasis on Asia and will interest anyone who wishes to have more insight into the legal, policy, industrial and economic implications of such issues.
The Innovation Society And Intellectual Property
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Author : Josef Drexl
language : en
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Release Date : 2019
The Innovation Society And Intellectual Property written by Josef Drexl and has been published by Edward Elgar Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019 with Economic development categories.
Intellectual property (IP) rights impact innovation in diverse ways. This book critically analyses whether additional rights beyond patents, trademarks and copyrights are needed to promote innovation. Featuring contributions from thought-leaders in the field of IP, this book examines the check and balances that already exist in the IP system to safeguard innovation and questions to what extent existing IP regimes are capable of catering to new paradigms of innovation and creativity.
User Generated Law
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Author : Thomas Riis
language : en
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Release Date : 2016-07-27
User Generated Law written by Thomas Riis and has been published by Edward Elgar Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-07-27 with Business & Economics categories.
Engaging and innovative, User Generated Law offers a new perspective on the study of intellectual property law. Shifting research away from the study of statutory law, contributions from leading scholars explore why and how self-regulation of intellectual property rights in a knowledge society emerges and develops. Analysing examples of self-regulation in the intellectual property law based industries, this book evaluates to what extent user generated law is an accurate model for explaining and understanding this process.
Practical Guide To International Standardization For Electrical Engineers
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Author : Hermann J. Koch
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2017-05-02
Practical Guide To International Standardization For Electrical Engineers written by Hermann J. Koch and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-05-02 with Science categories.
Practical Guide to International Standardization for Electrical Engineering provides a comprehensive guide to the purpose of standards organizations, their relationship to product development and how to use the standardization process for cost-effective new product launch. It covers major standardization organizations in the field of Electrical Engineering offering a general overview of the varying structures of national standardization organizations, their goals and targets. Key questions for standardization are answered giving the reader guidance on how to use national and international standards in the electrical business. When shall the company start to enter standardization? How to evaluate the standardization in relationship to the market success? What are the interactions of innovations and market access? What is the cost of standardization? What are the gains for our experts in standardization? Key features: Provides guidance on how to use national and international standards in the electrical business. Global active standardization bodies featured include IEEE, IEC and CIGRE as well as regional organizations like CENELEC for Europe, SAC for China, DKE for Germany, and ANSI for USA. Case studies demonstrate how standardization affects the business and how it may block or open markets. Explains the multiple connections and influences between the different standardization organizations on international, regional or national levels and regulatory impact to the standardization processes. Two detailed focused case studies, one on Smart Grid and one on Electro-Mobility, show the influence and the work of international standardization. The case studies explain how innovative technical developments are promoted by standards and what are the roles of standardization organizations are. A valuable reference for electrical engineers, designers, developers, test engineers, sales engineers, marketing engineers and users of electrical equipment as well as authorities and business planners to use and work with standards.