The Role Of The International Monetary Fund And The Federal Reserve In Stabilizing Europe


The Role Of The International Monetary Fund And The Federal Reserve In Stabilizing Europe
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The Role Of The International Monetary Fund And The Federal Reserve In Stabilizing Europe


The Role Of The International Monetary Fund And The Federal Reserve In Stabilizing Europe
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Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Financial Services. Subcommittee on Domestic Monetary Policy and Technology
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2010

The Role Of The International Monetary Fund And The Federal Reserve In Stabilizing Europe written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Financial Services. Subcommittee on Domestic Monetary Policy and Technology and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with Business & Economics categories.


"Today's hearing is a part of our ongoing effort to examine and understand what can cause a global economic crisis and threaten our economic well-being. Today, we will look at the sovereign debt crisis in many nations, particularly in Europe. We will explore the root causes and potential solutions to the European debt crisis with particular focus on the policy responses made by the Federal Reserve and the International Monetary Fund (IMF) to help stabilize European financial markets."--P. 1.



The International Monetary Fund The European Central Bank And The Federal Reserve And Their Role In The Economic Crisis


The International Monetary Fund The European Central Bank And The Federal Reserve And Their Role In The Economic Crisis
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Author : Katharina Lurz
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2018-06-30

The International Monetary Fund The European Central Bank And The Federal Reserve And Their Role In The Economic Crisis written by Katharina Lurz and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-06-30 with categories.


Seminar paper from the year 2015 in the subject Politics - International Politics - Region: USA, grade: 1,0, University of Bonn, language: English, abstract: This term paper is going to elaborate on the tasks and functions of certain international financial institutions, and subsequently on their role and course of action in the economic crisis. The institutions selected for that end are the International Monetary Fund, the European Central Bank and the Federal Reserve. Interestingly, all of these institutions have different spheres of influence, namely worldwide, Europe and the US, which also responds to the global character of the crisis itself. This suggests a global rescue effort which "transcended national boundaries" (Mihm and Roubini 177). This paper is concerned with the question what significant measures the respective institutions took and whether these actions were consistent with their original mandate and key objectives. For this purpose, each international institution will be examined individually, first according to their function and tasks (in tranquil times), and then with focus on their measures and reactions in the course of the economic crisis.



Imf Essays From A Time Of Crisis


Imf Essays From A Time Of Crisis
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Author : Stanley Fischer
language : en
Publisher: MIT Press
Release Date : 2005-08-12

Imf Essays From A Time Of Crisis written by Stanley Fischer and has been published by MIT Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-08-12 with Business & Economics categories.


Stanley Fischer served as First Deputy Managing Director of the International Monetary Fund from 1994 to 2001. IMF Essays from a Time of Crisis collects sixteen essays written for the most part during his time at the IMF, each updated with Fischer's later reflections on the issues raised. The IMF drew much criticism for some of its actions during Fischer's tenure, and he vigorously defends the "battlefield medicine" practiced by the IMF during a series of economic crises, which included the problems of economic transition in the former Soviet bloc and the Asian financial crisis. Fischer addresses the subsequent calls for reform of the international financial system and makes the case for the IMF as an international lender of last resort. The first section of essays, "The Role of the IMF and the Reform of the International Financial System," considers the IMF's role in the international financial system in light of the crises of the 1990s. The second section, "Macroeconomic Policy, Stabilization, and Transition," examines such topics as exchange rate regimes, inflation, and Eastern Europe's relation to the European Union. The final section, "Poverty and Development," reflects Fischer's basic belief that economic policies should explicitly target poverty reduction. These engaging and accessible essays will appeal not only to economics students, economists, and policymakers but also to the general reader interested in the international monetary system.



Greece


Greece
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Author : International Monetary Fund
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2010-05-10

Greece written by International Monetary Fund and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-05-10 with Business & Economics categories.


The Greek economy is teetering owing to heavy public debt and loss of market access. Greece is adopting an ambitious comprehensive multiyear adjustment program to lower the fiscal deficit and the debt ratio, reduce domestic demand in line with capacity, and increase supply and competitiveness so that the economy can step onto a higher growth path led by investments and exports. Greece needs a strong and sustained adjustment program to lower the fiscal deficit substantially and create the basis for a declining debt ratio.



The Federal Reserve System Purposes And Functions


The Federal Reserve System Purposes And Functions
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Author : Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2002

The Federal Reserve System Purposes And Functions written by Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Banks and Banking categories.


Provides an in-depth overview of the Federal Reserve System, including information about monetary policy and the economy, the Federal Reserve in the international sphere, supervision and regulation, consumer and community affairs and services offered by Reserve Banks. Contains several appendixes, including a brief explanation of Federal Reserve regulations, a glossary of terms, and a list of additional publications.



Asset Purchase Programs In European Emerging Markets


Asset Purchase Programs In European Emerging Markets
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Author : Mr. Marco Arena
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2021-09-24

Asset Purchase Programs In European Emerging Markets written by Mr. Marco Arena and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-09-24 with Business & Economics categories.


Several emerging market central banks in Europe deployed asset purchase programs (APPs) amid the 2020 pandemic. The common main goals were to address market dysfunction and impaired monetary transmission, distinct from the quantitative easing conducted by major advanced economy central banks. Likely reflecting the global nature of the crisis, these APPs defied the traditional emerging market concern of destabilizing the exchange rate or inflation expectations and instead alleviated markets successfully. We uncover some evidence that APPs in European emerging markets stabilized government bond markets and boosted equity prices, with no indication of exchange rate pressure. Examining global and domestic factors that could limit the usability of APPs, in the event of renewed market dysfunction we see a potential scope for scaling up APPs in most European emerging markets that used APPs during the pandemic, provided that they remain consistent with the primary objective of monetary policy and keep a safe distance from the risk of fiscal dominance. As central banks in the region move towards monetary policy tightening, the tapering, ending, and unwinding of APPs must also be carefully considered. Clear and transparent communication is critical at each step of the process, from the inception to the closure of APPs, particularly when a large shock hits and triggers a major policy shift.



The Imf And The Silent Revolution


The Imf And The Silent Revolution
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Author : Mr.James M. Boughton
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2000-09-11

The Imf And The Silent Revolution written by Mr.James M. Boughton and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-09-11 with Business & Economics categories.


This pamphlet is adapted from Chapter 1 of Silent Revolution: The International Monetary Fund, 1979-89, by the same author. That book is full of history of the evolution of the Fund during 11 years in which the institution truly came of age as a participant in the international financial system.



Report On The Activity Of The Committee On Financial Services For The Congress


Report On The Activity Of The Committee On Financial Services For The Congress
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Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Financial Services
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2011

Report On The Activity Of The Committee On Financial Services For The Congress written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Financial Services and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with categories.




Tangled Governance


Tangled Governance
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Author : C. Randall Henning
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2017-03-31

Tangled Governance written by C. Randall Henning and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-03-31 with Political Science categories.


Tangled Governance addresses the institutions that were deployed to fight the euro crisis, reestablish financial stability in Europe, and prevent contagion to the rest of the world. Henning explains why European leaders chose to include the International Monetary Fund (IMF) in the crisis response and provides a detailed account of the decisions of the institutions that make up the troika (the European Commission, European Central Bank, and IMF). He examines the institutions negotiating strategies, the outcomes of their interaction, and the effectiveness of their cooperation. The institutional strategies of key member states, including Germany and the United States, are also explored in this study. The book locates its analysis within the framework of regime complexity, involving clusters of overlapping and intersecting regional and multilateral institutions. It tests conjectures in the regime-complexity literature against the seven cases of financial rescues of euro area countries that were stricken by crises between 2010 and 2015. Tangled Governance concludes that states use some institutions to control others, that complexity is the consequence of a strategy to control agency drift. States mediate conflicts among institutions and thereby limit fragmentation of the regime complex and underpin substantive efficacy. In reaching these conclusions, the book also answers several key puzzles, including why Germany and other northern European countries supported IMF inclusion despite its adopting positions opposed to their preferences; why crisis fighting arrangements endured intense conflicts among the institutions; and, finally, why the United States and the IMF promoted further steps to complete the monetary union.



France And The Breakdown Of The Bretton Woods International Monetary System


France And The Breakdown Of The Bretton Woods International Monetary System
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Author : Ms.Dominique Simard
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 1994-10-01

France And The Breakdown Of The Bretton Woods International Monetary System written by Ms.Dominique Simard and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994-10-01 with Business & Economics categories.


The IMF Working Papers series is designed to make IMF staff research available to a wide audience. Almost 300 Working Papers are released each year, covering a wide range of theoretical and analytical topics, including balance of payments, monetary and fiscal issues, global liquidity, and national and international economic developments.