The Role Of The Organization For Security And Cooperation In Europe Osce In Today S European Security Architecture
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The Role Of The Organization For Security And Cooperation In Europe Osce In Today S European Security Architecture
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Author : Katrin Lenz
language : en
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Release Date : 2005-08-31
The Role Of The Organization For Security And Cooperation In Europe Osce In Today S European Security Architecture written by Katrin Lenz and has been published by GRIN Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-08-31 with Political Science categories.
Seminar paper from the year 2003 in the subject Politics - Topic: International Organisations, grade: 1,0, Schiller International University , course: Internationale Organisationen, language: English, abstract: The idea of seeking security through an international organization is certainly not new. Immanuel Kant envisaged it already over two centuries ago in Idea for a Universal History from a Cosmopolitan Point of View (1784). “Through war, through the taxing and never-ending accumulation of armament... after devastations, revolutions, and even complete exhaustion,”Kant foresaw that“human nature would bring people to that wh ich reason could have told them in the beginning: that humankind must step from the lawless condition of savages into a league of nations to secure the peace.” The Concert of Europe, the League of Nations, and the UN were all built upon the principle of preserving peace. One can argue about their successes and failures, but the UN is now more than fifty years old and is still an important player in the global security architecture through for instance its peacekeeping operations. The UN Charter states in Article 1 that all members shall be committed “tomaintain international peace and security, and to that end, to take effective collective measures”to preserve or restore the peace and Article 24 provides the Security Council with the “primary responsibility for the maintenance of international peace and security.” The concept of “collective security” was a principle of the League of Nations and is included in the UN Charter as well. It basically means that an aggression against one member state will be regarded as an aggression against the collective and lead to joint action (economic sanctions, military action, etc.) against the aggressor. This concept has so far not been very successful: mainly, but not limited to, because countries are not willing to accept collective action above their national interests. Besides the UN, there are also regional organizations, which aim at preserving peace and security. One of them is the OSCE (Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe), which will be examined in this paper. Is the OSCE successful in its attempt to preserve peace and security and encourage cooperation in Europe? What is its role in today’s European security architecture (NATO, EU, and UN)? And is it still important after the end of the Cold War? This report aims at answering these questions. The background information in the first part of the paper is mainly taken from the OSCE Handbook, unless otherwise indicated.
The Organization For Security And Co Operation In Europe Osce
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Author : David J. Galbreath
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2007-05-03
The Organization For Security And Co Operation In Europe Osce written by David J. Galbreath and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-05-03 with Political Science categories.
During the Cold War, the two global superpowers were able to come together to resolve many issues of transparency and common challenges, leading to a change in European and global security. The OSCE covered the area formerly occupied by NATO and the Warsaw Pact, championing the Helsinki Final Act, which became a key international instrument to encourage peace and security. Following the end of the Cold War, the OSCE became a key institution positioned between the European Union and NATO, focusing on furthering democracy, protecting human and minority rights, and encouraging military reform in a drastically dynamic region. David J. Galbreath sheds light on an institution that changed the face of global security during the Cold War and championed the rise of democratization in Central and Eastern Europe as well as the former Soviet republics following the collapse of the Soviet Union.
European Security In Transition
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Author : Franz Kernic
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2016-04-22
European Security In Transition written by Franz Kernic and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-04-22 with Architecture categories.
Since the end of World War II, security and defence have played a major role in European politics. With the European Union's increasing role on the global stage and with today's war on terrorism, security and defence issues have dramatically gained weight and importance in international politics. This compelling volume provides an interdisciplinary look at the development and current status of the European security system as well as selected key issues on today's security agenda. As such, it provides an excellent resource for those wishing to make sense of the complexities of defence and security issues in the European Union at a time of global change.
The Organization For Security And Co Operation In Europe Osce
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Author : David J. Galbreath
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2007-05-03
The Organization For Security And Co Operation In Europe Osce written by David J. Galbreath and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-05-03 with Political Science categories.
This volume examines the development and evolution of the Organization of Security and Cooperation in Europe during and after the Cold War.
The Role Of European Naval Forces After The Cold War
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Author : Gert de Nooy
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2024-01-15
The Role Of European Naval Forces After The Cold War written by Gert de Nooy and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-01-15 with Law categories.
The purpose of this book is to describe and analyse the instrumental role European naval forces might play in developing and sustaining a future foreign and security policy for the community of European states. First, Europe's rapidly changing security environment is analysed with a keen eye for the possible development of a European `grand strategy' (foreign and security policy) for the near and longer term future. Derived from this analysis, the present context and possible future directions are established for a common European maritime strategy. Next, the theoretical challenges and the practical solutions are discussed vis-à-vis the primary tasks and capabilities of European naval forces, the execution of naval operations (including the provision of seapower) in defence of strategic European interests. Then, the issue of good governance at sea is addressed. The requirement for naval involvement in policing the seas and a concept for a European approach to `good governance at sea' are discussed. In conclusion, the relevance of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) is scrutinized. Special attention is paid to the potential for a joint European-UNCLOS initiative and its associated instruments. The individual chapters are contributed by leading experts in the field of international and maritime security affairs. This book will be of interest to European policy makers, naval planners, officers- under-training in naval and defence academies and maritime institutes, and students in international relations and maritime law.
The European Union And International Organizations
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date :
The European Union And International Organizations written by and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.
International Conflict And Security Law
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Author : Sergey Sayapin
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-07-21
International Conflict And Security Law written by Sergey Sayapin and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-07-21 with Law categories.
This unique two-volume book covers virtually the whole spectrum of international conflict and security law. It proceeds from values protected by international law (Part I), through substantive rules in which these values are embodied (Part II), to international and domestic institutions that enforce the law (Part III). It subsequently deals with current challenges in the application of rules of international conflict and security law (Part IV), and crimes as the most serious violations of those rules (Part V). Finally, in the section on case studies (Part VI), lessons learnt from a number of conflict situations are discussed. Written by an international team of experts representing all the major legal systems of the world, the book is intended as a reference work for students and researchers, domestic and international judges, as well as for legal advisers to governments and international and non-governmental organisations. Sergey Sayapin is Associate Professor and Associate Dean at KIMEP University, School of Law in Almaty, Kazakhstan. Rustam Atadjanov is Assistant Professor at KIMEP University, School of Law in Almaty, Kazakhstan. Umesh Kadam is formerly Additional Professor at the National Law School of India University, Bangalore, India and Legal Adviser with the International Committee of the Red Cross. Gerhard Kemp is Professor of Law at the University of Derby in the United Kingdom. Nicolás Zambrana-Tévar is Associate Professor at KIMEP University, School of Law in Almaty, Kazakhstan. Noëlle Quénivet is Professor in International Law at the University of the West of England, Bristol Law School in the United Kingdom.
The Relationship Between Human Security Discourse And International Law
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Author : Shireen Daft
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2017-12-01
The Relationship Between Human Security Discourse And International Law written by Shireen Daft and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-12-01 with Law categories.
The concept of human security has emerged in international relations and policy as an idea which not only seeks to relocate the focus of international society on the individual, but also challenges the current priorities of the international community. In particular it places emphasis on promoting and facilitating a nexus between security, development and human rights. It is potentially a paradigm in the making, gaining considerable momentum within the UN, international relations scholarship and regional bodies. And yet by-and-large it continues to be unexplored by the international legal community, despite the success of a number of international treaties being attributed to the discourse. This book seeks to address this gap, and establish the nature of the relationship between human security discourse and international law, determining whether human security can meaningfully contribute to the international legal framework. To determine this, the book analyses the core principles of human security discourse and examines the degree to which they find parallels in the existing normative structure of international law. The book examines the how the broad-narrow debate that dominates human security discourse has played out in international law-making. It goes on to consider the processes for the creation of so called ‘human security’ treaties in order to determine a blueprint for future development of international human security treaty law. In concluding Shireen Daft sets out a structured principled approach through which international legal scholarship can engage with human security, highlighting the ways in which engagement between the two fields can be sustained.
The Routledge Handbook Of European Security
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Author : Sven Biscop
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2013
The Routledge Handbook Of European Security written by Sven Biscop and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with History categories.
This new Handbook brings together key experts on European security from the academic and policy worlds to examine the European Union (EU) as an international security actor. While the focus is on the politico-military dimension, security will be put in the context of the holistic approach advocated by the EU.
Ukraine And European Security
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Author : David Albright
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 1999-04-26
Ukraine And European Security written by David Albright and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-04-26 with Business & Economics categories.
Ukraine has emerged as a new factor on the European security scene since 1991, and this book explores the ramifications of that development. It lays out the views of leading North American, West European, and Ukrainian security analysts on European security issues during the next decade and their priority, strategies for approaching these issues, Ukraine's role in European security, and the Atlantic Community and Ukraine's security. Then it compares these views and assesses the implications of the complex pattern of similarities and differences in perspective.