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The Science And Technology Of Coal And Coal Utilization


The Science And Technology Of Coal And Coal Utilization
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The Science And Technology Of Coal And Coal Utilization


The Science And Technology Of Coal And Coal Utilization
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Author : Bernard Cooper
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-11-11

The Science And Technology Of Coal And Coal Utilization written by Bernard Cooper and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-11 with Science categories.


Filling the need for new and improved energy sources is an area where societal effects of science and technology will surely increase. The editors and authors have attempted in this volume to present the most current work on the science and technology of coal and coal utilization. Serious disagreement exists on several key issues such as carbon dioxide release and acid rain. At the same time, however, coal is the world's most abundant fossil fuel and will have to be used to supply the world's energy needs for the next several decades. The 1979 National Research Council Report, "En ergy in Transition: 1985-2010," has estimated that the United States alone may go from a 1979 coal consumption of 14 QUADS per annum (approximately 750 million tons per year) to approximately 40-50 QUADS per annum (approximately 2 billion tons per year) by the year 2010. If this scale of coal utilization is to become a reality, a significant level of research and development will be necessary to establish advanced process technologies and to improve related areas such as materials and instrumentation. The editors hope that this volume will allow a technically educated person to become aware of the several aspects of coal utilization, from characterization of coal itself to the processes of coal utilization. B. R. Cooper and W. A. Ellingson March, 1983 vii Contents 1. THE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY OF COAL AND COAL UTILIZATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Bernard R. Cooper and William A. Ellingson 2. COAL CHARACTERIZATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .



The Chemistry And Technology Of Petroleum


The Chemistry And Technology Of Petroleum
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Author : James G. Speight
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2006-10-31

The Chemistry And Technology Of Petroleum written by James G. Speight and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-10-31 with Science categories.


Refineries must not only adapt to evolving environmental regulations for cleaner product specifications and processing, but also find ways to meet the increasing demand for petroleum products,particularly for liquid fuels and petrochemical feedstocks. The Chemistry and Technology of Petroleum, Fourth Edition offers a 21st century perspective



Process Chemistry Of Coal Utilization


Process Chemistry Of Coal Utilization
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Author : Stephen Niksa
language : en
Publisher: Woodhead Publishing
Release Date : 2019-11-01

Process Chemistry Of Coal Utilization written by Stephen Niksa and has been published by Woodhead Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-11-01 with Science categories.


Process Chemistry of Coal Utilization: Reaction Mechanisms for Coal Decomposition and Volatiles Conversion relates major advances in coal science on how to interpret performance data from lab, pilot and commercial scales. The book presents a very broad range of quantitative methods, from statistical regressions, to rudimentary models, CFD and comprehensive reaction mechanisms. Combining the latest research in the field, including an abundance of lab datasets, the book illustrates how a particular operating condition affects a specific coal-based reaction system. Managers who use these tactics will be able to tailor their testing and simulation work to effectively characterize and solve their problems. - Compiles fully validated reaction mechanisms that accurately depict the coal quality impacts in all major coal utilization technologies - Includes an abundance of lab datasets that clearly illustrate how operating conditions affect coal-based reaction systems



Coal Production And Processing Technology


Coal Production And Processing Technology
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Author : M.R. Riazi
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2015-11-05

Coal Production And Processing Technology written by M.R. Riazi and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-11-05 with Science categories.


Coal Production and Processing Technology provides uniquely comprehensive coverage of the latest coal technologies used in everything from mining to greenhouse gas mitigation. Featuring contributions from experts in industry and academia, this book:Discusses coal geology, characterization, beneficiation, combustion, coking, gasification, and liquef



The Science And Technology Of Coal And Coal Utilization


The Science And Technology Of Coal And Coal Utilization
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Author : Bernard Cooper
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014-01-15

The Science And Technology Of Coal And Coal Utilization written by Bernard Cooper and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-01-15 with categories.




Coal


Coal
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Author : National Research Council
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2007-12-21

Coal written by National Research Council and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-12-21 with Science categories.


Coal will continue to provide a major portion of energy requirements in the United States for at least the next several decades. It is imperative that accurate information describing the amount, location, and quality of the coal resources and reserves be available to fulfill energy needs. It is also important that the United States extract its coal resources efficiently, safely, and in an environmentally responsible manner. A renewed focus on federal support for coal-related research, coordinated across agencies and with the active participation of the states and industrial sector, is a critical element for each of these requirements. Coal focuses on the research and development needs and priorities in the areas of coal resource and reserve assessments, coal mining and processing, transportation of coal and coal products, and coal utilization.



Coal Flotation And Fine Coal Utilization


Coal Flotation And Fine Coal Utilization
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Author : J. Laskowski
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2001-07-04

Coal Flotation And Fine Coal Utilization written by J. Laskowski and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-07-04 with Science categories.


To stay profitable while complying with environmental regulations requires that the coal industry not only improve fine coal recovery but also finds better ways for its utilization. This is the first monograph on the processing of fine coal which recognizes that all unit operations that handle fine coal depend on coal surface properties, and which in one single volume provides a comprehensive introduction to coal surface chemistry, using it rigorously in treating coal flotation fundamentals and engineering, fine coal manipulation, pelletization and briquetting, and coal-water slurries. Readers involved in mineral processing, chemical engineering, mining and metallurgical engineering; technical personnel working for reagent suppliers; and scientists researching the field of coal surface chemistry, flotation and fine coal utilization will find this volume of great interest.



Coal And Coal Related Compounds


Coal And Coal Related Compounds
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Author : Toshiaki Kabe
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2004-11-18

Coal And Coal Related Compounds written by Toshiaki Kabe and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-11-18 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Coal is more abundant than petroleum and natural gas. Further, coal is not localized but can be used by many more countries than petroleum. Therefore, if we can establish coal utilization technology, coal will bring about a great contribution to human life and society. On the other hand, shortage of petroleum and natural gas are anticipated in the second half of the 21st century. To compensate, the use of coal is expected to gradually increase during the 21st century. In the future, the development of the coal utilization technology will become more and more important to insure the supply of liquid fuels for transportation and carbon sources for the manufacture of chemicals and plastic materials.In order to develop such technologies, the elucidation of the structure of coal is a fundamental area of study. Further, more efficient coal utilization technology must be established to meet environmental legislation. One of the key technologies for this purpose is catalysis. This volume provides detail of the basic and practical aspects of the science and technology of coal utilization with and without catalysts. The actual structure of coal, the chemistry included in the reactivity of coal, the methods to elucidate the structure of coal and re-action mechanisms of coal conversion, the most important catalyst for converting coal to liquid and gas, the role of the catalysts in coal conversion, the problems in the process engineering, and how to meet environmental regulations are discussed in detail. The recent progress in studies on the structure and reactivity of coal made over the last century is summarized and reviewed with emphasis on both fundamental and applied aspects of the science and technology for coal processing in the presence and absence of catalysts. * This book highlights the issues faced in trying to discover more efficient coal utilization technology.* Provides detailed discussion on how to meet environmental regulations and legislation. * Fills the gap between both the scientific and practical sides of coal utilization with and without catalysts.



An Introduction To Coal Technology


An Introduction To Coal Technology
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Author : Norbert Berkowitz
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 1994

An Introduction To Coal Technology written by Norbert Berkowitz and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with Science categories.


An Introduction to Coal Technology completely describes coal technology research and development. Coal is an important primary fuel throughout the world and research has spread from coal liquefaction and gasification to technologies for developing clean coal. The book is divided into two parts. Part I focuses on the formation and fundamental properties of coal. Part II addresses recent developments and important technical processes such as the preparation and combustion techniques of clean coal, environmental management of coal, and fast pyrolysis. This Second Edition builds upon and updates the successful treatment presented in Dr. Berkowitzs esteemed 1979 book.



Coal Combustion And Gasification


Coal Combustion And Gasification
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Author : L.Douglas Smoot
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-11-11

Coal Combustion And Gasification written by L.Douglas Smoot and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-11 with Science categories.


The use of coal is required to help satisfy the world's energy needs. Yet coal is a difficult fossil fuel to consume efficiently and cleanly. We believe that its clean and efficient use can be increased through improved technology based on a thorough understanding of fundamental physical and chemical processes that occur during consumption. The principal objective of this book is to provide a current summary of this technology. The past technology for describing and analyzing coal furnaces and combus tors has relied largely on empirical inputs for the complex flow and chemical reactions that occur while more formally treating the heat-transfer effects. GrOWing concern over control of combustion-generated air pollutants revealed a lack of understanding of the relevant fundamental physical and chemical mechanisms. Recent technical advances in computer speed and storage capacity, and in numerical prediction of recirculating turbulent flows, two-phase flows, and flows with chemical reaction have opened new opportunities for describing and modeling such complex combustion systems in greater detail. We believe that most of the requisite component models to permit a more fundamental description of coal combustion processes are available. At the same time there is worldwide interest in the use of coal, and progress in modeling of coal reaction processes has been steady.