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The Spread Of English


The Spread Of English
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The Spread Of English


The Spread Of English
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Author : Joshua A. Fishman
language : en
Publisher: Rowley, Mass. : Newbury House Publishers
Release Date : 1977

The Spread Of English written by Joshua A. Fishman and has been published by Rowley, Mass. : Newbury House Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1977 with Foreign Language Study categories.




The Spread Of English


The Spread Of English
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Author : Joshua A. Fishman
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1977-01-01

The Spread Of English written by Joshua A. Fishman and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1977-01-01 with categories.




The Spread Of English In The World


The Spread Of English In The World
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Author : Eva-Maria Kaufmann
language : en
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Release Date : 2013-05-31

The Spread Of English In The World written by Eva-Maria Kaufmann and has been published by GRIN Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-05-31 with Literary Collections categories.


Essay from the year 2011 in the subject English Language and Literature Studies - Linguistics, grade: Distinction, University of Newcastle upon Tyne (EDUCATION COMMUNICATIONS AND LANGUAGE SCIENCES), course: Sociolinguistics, language: English, abstract: The massive increase of English speakers around the world who speak it at all different levels of proficiency, for any variety of purposes and with (other) non-native speakers has sparked some concerns and controversies. Some are concerned that its wide spread and the emergence and institutionalisation of new ‘Englishes’ will lead to a language fragmentation that could ultimately result in mutual unintelligibility. The question of who holds authority over English today is causing heated discussions. Teaching practices for English as a foreign language are yet another contentious subject. For the most part, English teaching is still oriented towards British or North American varieties, and a learner’s proficiency is measured in relation to those norms. Some, however, demand that English teaching practices take into account that usage situations and requirements for English have changed, and that teachers prepare students for international communication rather than communication with Americans or British. The issue with perhaps the greatest political significance is that of linguistic imperialism. As English, particularly the ‘prestige varieties’ British and American, are being taught to more and more people across the world, some have voiced their concern that this “compromises the cultural integrity of the non-native speaker”. There is a fear that English might suppress or even replace local languages and be used as a tool to spread Anglo-American cultural hegemony. This essay gives first a rough overview over who speaks English in the world today. It then briefly discusses some of the attempts by scholars to categorise this immense number of ddifferent people, focusing particularly on Kachru’s model of the spread of English. It addresses some of the factors that lead to the emergence of new varieties of English, describing Nigerian English and China English in more detail by way of an example. Linguistic imperialism is discussed subsequently as one particularly controversial issue relating to the rise of English to one of the world’s most predominant languages.



World Englishes


World Englishes
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Author : Rajend Mesthrie
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2008-06-19

World Englishes written by Rajend Mesthrie and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-06-19 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


The spread of English around the world has been and continues to be both rapid and unpredictable. World Englishes: The Study of New Linguistic Varieties deals with this inescapable result of colonisation and globalisation from a social and linguistic perspective. The main focus of the book is on the second-language varieties of English that have developed in the former British colonies of East and West Africa, the Caribbean, South and South-East Asia. The book provides a historical overview of the common circumstances that gave rise to these varieties, and a detailed account of their recurrent similarities in structure, patterns of usage, vocabulary and accents. Also discussed are debates about language in education, the rise of English in China and Western Europe, and other current developments in a world of global travel and migration.



The Oxford Handbook Of World Englishes


The Oxford Handbook Of World Englishes
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Author : Markku Filppula
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2017-02-14

The Oxford Handbook Of World Englishes written by Markku Filppula and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-02-14 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


As the most widely documented language in human history, English holds a unique key to unlocking some of the mysteries of the uniquely human endowment of language. Yet the field of World Englishes has remained somewhat marginal in linguistic theory. This collection heralds a more direct and mutually constructive engagement with current linguistic theories, questions, and methodologies. It achieves this through areal overviews, theoretical chapters, and case studies. The 36 articles are divided between four themes: Foundations, World Englishes and Linguistic Theory, Areal Profiles, and Case Studies. Part I sets out the complex history of the global spread of English. This is followed, in Part II, by chapters addressing the mutual relevance and importance of World Englishes and numerous theoretical subfields of Linguistics. Part III offers detailed accounts of the structure and social histories of specific varieties of English spoken across the globe, highlighting points of theoretical interest. The collection closes with a set of case studies that exemplify the type of analysis encouraged by the volume. As attention is focused on innovative work at the interface of dialect description and theoretical explanation, the book is more succinct in its treatment of applied themes, which are given complementary coverage in other works.



The Spread Of English Speaking Peoples In The Current Of The Revolution


The Spread Of English Speaking Peoples In The Current Of The Revolution
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Author : Theodore Roosevelt
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1910

The Spread Of English Speaking Peoples In The Current Of The Revolution written by Theodore Roosevelt and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1910 with Kentucky categories.




The Alchemy Of English


The Alchemy Of English
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Author : Braj B. Kachru
language : en
Publisher: University of Illinois Press
Release Date : 1986

The Alchemy Of English written by Braj B. Kachru and has been published by University of Illinois Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1986 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


"What emerges from Kachru's fine work is the potential demarcation of an entire field, rather than merely the fruitful exploration of a topic. . . . [Kachru] is to be congratulated for having taken us as far as he already has and for doing so in so stimulating and so productive a fashion." -- World Englishes "A potent addition to theoretical, sociolinguistic, attitudinal and methodological explorations vis-à-vis the spread and functions of, and innovations in, English from the viewpoint of a non-Western scholar." -- The Language Teacher Winner of the Joint First Prize, Duke of Edinburgh English Language Book Competition of the English-Speaking Union of the Commonwealth, 1987



The Cambridge Handbook Of English Historical Linguistics


The Cambridge Handbook Of English Historical Linguistics
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Author : Merja Kytö
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2020-04-16

The Cambridge Handbook Of English Historical Linguistics written by Merja Kytö and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-04-16 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


English historical linguistics is a subfield of linguistics which has developed theories and methods for exploring the history of the English language. This Handbook provides an account of state-of-the-art research on this history. It offers an in-depth survey of materials, methods, and language-theoretical models used to study the long diachrony of English. The frameworks covered include corpus linguistics, historical sociolinguistics, historical pragmatics and manuscript studies, among others. The chapters, by leading experts, examine the interplay of language theory and empirical data throughout, critically assessing the work in the field. Of particular importance are the diverse data sources which have become increasingly available in electronic form, allowing the discipline to develop in new directions. The Handbook offers access to the rich and many-faceted spectrum of work in English historical linguistics, past and present, and will be useful for researchers and students interested in hands-on research on the history of English.



The Spread Of The English Speaking Peoples


The Spread Of The English Speaking Peoples
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Author : Theodore Roosevelt
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1905

The Spread Of The English Speaking Peoples written by Theodore Roosevelt and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1905 with Kentucky categories.




The Spread Of English Speaking Peoples In The Current Of The Revolution


The Spread Of English Speaking Peoples In The Current Of The Revolution
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Author : Theodore Roosevelt
language : en
Publisher: Palala Press
Release Date : 2015-12-07

The Spread Of English Speaking Peoples In The Current Of The Revolution written by Theodore Roosevelt and has been published by Palala Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-12-07 with categories.


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