The State Of The Arctic Environment
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The State Of The Arctic Environment
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Arctic Centre University of Lapland
Release Date : 1991
The State Of The Arctic Environment written by and has been published by Arctic Centre University of Lapland this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991 with Environmental protection categories.
Six specific state of the environment reports concentrating on the main pollutants in different parts of Arctic ecosystems, including: acidification, heavy metals, underwater noise, oil pollution, organochlorines, and radioactivity.
The State Of The European Arctic Environment
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Author : Norsk polarinstitutt
language : en
Publisher: European Environment Agency
Release Date : 1996
The State Of The European Arctic Environment written by Norsk polarinstitutt and has been published by European Environment Agency this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with Science categories.
Recoge: 1. Introduction - 2. Geophysical characteristics - 3. Biota of the European Arctic - 4. Human activities and impacts -5. The environmental status - 6. State of action and protection arrangements - 7. Theats and challenges to the European Arctic environment.
Arctic Pollution Issues
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Amap
Release Date : 1997
Arctic Pollution Issues written by and has been published by Amap this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with Arctic Ocean categories.
The Climate Of The Arctic
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Author : Rajmund Przybylak
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-04-17
The Climate Of The Arctic written by Rajmund Przybylak and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-04-17 with Science categories.
th Towards the end of the 19 century some researchers put forward the hypothesis that the Polar regions may play the key role in the shaping of the global climate. This supposition found its full confirmation in empirical and th model research conducted in the 20 century, particularly in recent decades. The intensification of the global warming after about 1975 brought into focus the physical causes of this phenomenon. The first climatic models created at that time, and the analyses of long observation series consistently showed that the Polar regions are the most sensitive to climatic changes. This aroused the interest of numerous researchers, who thought that the examination of the proc esses taking place in these regions might help to determine the mechanisms responsible for the "working" of the global climatic system. To date, a great number of publications on this issue have been published. However, as a re view of the literature shows, there is not a single monograph which comprises the basic information concerning the current state of the Arctic climate. The last study to discuss the climate of the Arctic in any depth was published in 1970 (Climates a/the Polar Regions, vol. 14, ed. S. Orvig) by the World Survey of Climatology, edited by H. E. Landsberg. This publication, however, does not provide the full climatic picture of many meteorological elements.
Environmental Security In The Arctic Ocean
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Author : Paul Arthur Berkman
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2012-11-29
Environmental Security In The Arctic Ocean written by Paul Arthur Berkman and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-11-29 with Law categories.
This seminal book results from a NATO Advanced Research Workshop at the University of Cambridge with Russian co-directorship, enabling the first formal dialogue between NATO and Russia about security issues in the Arctic Ocean. Involving interdisciplinary participation with experts from 17 nations, including all of the Arctic states, this workshop itself reflects progress in Arctic cooperation and collaboration. Interests now are awakening globally to take advantage of extensive energy, shipping, fishing and tourism opportunities in the Arctic Ocean as it is being transformed from a permanent sea-ice cap to a seasonally ice-free sea. This environmental state-change is introducing inherent risks of political, economic and cultural instabilities that are centralized among the Arctic states and indigenous peoples with repercussions globally. Responding with urgency, environmental security is presented as an "integrated approach for assessing and responding to the risks as well as the opportunities generated by an environmental state-change." In this book – diverse perspectives on environmental security in the Arctic Ocean are shared in chapters from high-level diplomats, parliamentarians and government officials of Arctic and non-Arctic states; leaders of Arctic indigenous peoples organizations; international law advisors from Arctic states as well as the United Nations; directors of inter-governmental organizations and non-governmental organizations; managers of multi-national corporations; political scientists, historians and economists; along with Earth system scientists and oceanographers. Building on the “common arctic issues” of “sustainable development and environmental protection” established by the Arctic Council – environmental security offers an holistic approach to assess opportunities and risks as well as develop infrastructure responses with law of the sea as the key “international legal framework” to “promote the peaceful uses” of the Arctic Ocean. With vision for future generations, environmental security is a path to balance national interests and common interests in the Arctic Ocean for the lasting benefit of all.
Arctic
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Author : Mark Nuttall
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2000-12-21
Arctic written by Mark Nuttall and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-12-21 with Science categories.
By demonstrating the importance of communication among social scientists, scientists in the natural sciences and stakeholders living in the Arctic, this book provides a comprehensive overview of the region's rapidly changing physical and human dimensions. In response to the tremendous challenges and opportunities facing the Arctic it is an essential resource for all Arctic researchers and those developing multidisciplinary projects. Representing a state-of-the-art overview of key areas of Arctic research by renowned specialists in the field, each chapter forms a detailed, varied and accessible account of current knowledge. Each author introduces the subject to a non-specialist readership, while retaining intellectual integrity and relevance for specialists. Overall, the richness of the material presented in this volume reflects the ecological and cultural diversity of this vast and environmentally critical part of the globe.
Goals And Priorities To Guide United States Arctic Research
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Author : United States. Arctic Research Commission
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1993
Goals And Priorities To Guide United States Arctic Research written by United States. Arctic Research Commission and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with Arctic regions categories.
Arctic Marine Sustainability
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Author : Eva Pongrácz
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-03-06
Arctic Marine Sustainability written by Eva Pongrácz and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-03-06 with Science categories.
This book presents the latest scientific views on resource use conflicts in the Arctic seas. The main areas of focus are the biological resources of Arctic seas vs. exploitation of oil and gas resources, and the conflicts in between. In addition, climate change is presented as a stressor, which both limits and facilitates the economic availability of resources in the Arctic. The book is divided into five parts. Part 1 examines Arctic ecosystems, resilience of the marine environment and possible conflicts between industrial sector and biological world. The focus of Part 2 is on transport infrastructure along the northern routes. Issues such as Arctic maritime operations, black carbon and unmanned aerial vehicles are considered. Part 3 focuses on resource use conflicts in Arctic seas and on the most recent threats in terms of Arctic oil and gas exploration, offshore logistics operations as well as transportation of oil and oil products. Discussions in Part 4 of the book are concentrated around social aspects and involvement of local communities. Tourism development, preservation of indigenous culture, engagement of communities on relevant Arctic issues, search and rescue in the cold marine environment are examples of questions raised. The book reviews Arctic-specific petroleum regulations, the state of preparedness to oil spill accidents in the region as well as the latest developments in oil spill response technologies and their limitations. Search and rescue operations are reviewed and how working in this harsh Arctic environment affects the ability of rescue technicians to perform the required technical skills. Part 5 considers the sustainability challenges arising from the marine resource exploitation. The focus is on the vulnerability of Arctic ecosystems to disturbance – both natural and anthropogenic.
Climate Change And Arctic Security
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Author : Lassi Heininen
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2019-07-30
Climate Change And Arctic Security written by Lassi Heininen and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-07-30 with Social Science categories.
This book assesses the construction of security in the context of climate change, with a focus on the Arctic region. It examines and discusses changes in the security premises of the Arctic states, from traditional security to environmental and human security. In particular, the book explores how climate change impacts security discourses and premises as well as theoretically discussing the possibility for another change, from circumpolar stability into peaceful change. Chapters cover topics such as the ethics of climate change in the arctic, China’s emerging power and influence on arctic climate security, the discursive transformation of the definition of security and the intersection between urban, climate and Arctic studies. The book concludes with the question of whether a paradigm shift in our understanding of traditional security is possible, and whether it is already occurring in the Arctic.
State Of The Arctic Environment
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1990
State Of The Arctic Environment written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with categories.