The Status Of Common Sense In Psychology

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A Formal Theory Of Commonsense Psychology

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Author : Andrew S. Gordon
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2017-09-07

A Formal Theory Of Commonsense Psychology written by Andrew S. Gordon and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-09-07 with Computers categories.

This book formalizes commonsense knowledge to enable artificial intelligence to understand and engage with the mental lives of people.

Rethinking Commonsense Psychology

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Author : M. Ratcliffe
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2006-11-07

Rethinking Commonsense Psychology written by M. Ratcliffe and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-11-07 with Philosophy categories.

This book offers arguments against the view that interpersonal understanding involves a 'folk' or 'commonsense' psychology, a view which Ratcliffe suggests is a theoretically motivated abstraction. His alternative account draws on phenomenology, neuroscience and developmental psychology, exploring patterned interactions in shared social situations.

Beyond Common Sense

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Author : Eugene Borgida
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2008-04-30

Beyond Common Sense written by Eugene Borgida and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-04-30 with Psychology categories.

Beyond Common Sense addresses the many important and controversial issues that arise from the use of psychological and social science in the courtroom. Each chapter identifies areas of scientific agreement and disagreement, and discusses how psychological science advances our understanding of human behavior beyond common sense. Features original chapters written by some of the leading experts in the field of psychology and law including Elizabeth Loftus, Saul Kassin, Faye Crosby, Alice Eagly, Gary Wells, Louise Fitzgerald, Craig Anderson, and Phoebe Ellsworth The 14 issues addressed include eyewitness identification, gender stereotypes, repressed memories, Affirmative Action and the death penalty Commentaries written by leading social science and law scholars discuss key legal and scientific themes that emerge from the science chapters and illustrate how psychological science is or can be used in the courts

The Dialogical Mind

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Author : Ivana Marková
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2016-09

The Dialogical Mind written by Ivana Marková and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-09 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.

Marková offers a dialogical perspective to problems in daily life and professional practices involving communication, care, and therapy.

The Structure Of Psychological Common Sense

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Author : Jan Smedslund
language : en
Publisher: Psychology Press
Release Date : 2013-05-13

The Structure Of Psychological Common Sense written by Jan Smedslund and has been published by Psychology Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-05-13 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.

Psychologic is a formal system and relationship within which psychological processes are defined. The language people ordinarily use to formulate, think, and talk about psychological phenomena is organized by Jan Smedslund into a set of propositions aimed at identifying the generalities which underlie human behavior. In this way, psychologic illuminates the conceptual system of psychology embedded in ordinary language. This book continues Professor Smedslund's search for stable theoretical structures to explain the meanings that are part of all psychological investigation.

The Handbook Of Behavior Change

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Author : Martin S. Hagger
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2020-07-15

The Handbook Of Behavior Change written by Martin S. Hagger and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-07-15 with Psychology categories.

Social problems in many domains, including health, education, social relationships, and the workplace, have their origins in human behavior. The documented links between behavior and social problems have compelled governments and organizations to prioritize and mobilize efforts to develop effective, evidence-based means to promote adaptive behavior change. In recognition of this impetus, The Handbook of Behavior Change provides comprehensive coverage of contemporary theory, research, and practice on behavior change. It summarizes current evidence-based approaches to behavior change in chapters authored by leading theorists, researchers, and practitioners from multiple disciplines, including psychology, sociology, behavioral science, economics, philosophy, and implementation science. It is the go-to resource for researchers, students, practitioners, and policy makers looking for current knowledge on behavior change and guidance on how to develop effective interventions to change behavior.

The Status Of Common Sense In Psychology

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Author : Jurg Siegfried
language : en
Publisher: Praeger
Release Date : 1994

The Status Of Common Sense In Psychology written by Jurg Siegfried and has been published by Praeger this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with Philosophy categories.

Agency And Responsibility

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Author : Jeanette Kennett
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2003

Agency And Responsibility written by Jeanette Kennett and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with Philosophy categories.

Is it ever possible for people to act freely and intentionally against their better judgement? Is it ever possible to act in opposition to one's strongest desire? If either of these questions are answered in the negative, the common-sense distinctions between recklessness, weakness of will and compulsion collapse. This would threaten our ordinary notion of self-control and undermine our practice of holding each other responsible for moral failure. So a clear and plausible account of how weakness of will and self-control are possible is of great practical significance.Taking the problem of weakness of will as her starting point, Jeanette Kennett builds an admirably comprehensive and integrated account of moral agency which gives a central place to the capacity for self-control. Her account of the exercise and limits of self-control vindicates the common-sense distinction between weakness of will and compulsion and so underwrites our ordinary allocations of moral responsibility. She addresses with clarity and insight a range of important topics in moral psychology, such as the nature of valuing and desiring, conceptions of virtue, moral conflict, and the varieties of recklessness (here characterised as culpable bad judgement) - and does so in terms which make their relations to each other and to the challenges of real life obvious. Agency and Responsibility concludes by testing the accounts developed of self-control, moral failure, and moral responsibility against the hard cases provided by acts of extreme evil.

Psychology From An Empirical Standpoint

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Author : Franz Brentano
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2012-10-12

Psychology From An Empirical Standpoint written by Franz Brentano and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-10-12 with Philosophy categories.

Franz Brentano's classic study Psychology from an Empirical Standpoint was the most important of Brentano's works to be published in his lifetime. A new introduction by Peter Simons places Brentano's work in the context of current philosophical thought. He is able to show how Brentano has emerged since the 1970s as a key figure in both contemporary European and Anglo-American traditions and crucial to any understanding the recent history of philosophy and psychology.

The Development Of Commonsense Psychology

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Author : Chris Moore
language : en
Publisher: Psychology Press
Release Date : 2013-05-13

The Development Of Commonsense Psychology written by Chris Moore and has been published by Psychology Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-05-13 with Psychology categories.

How do children develop an understanding of people as psychological entities - as feeling, thinking beings? How do they come to understand human behavior as driven by desires and informed by reason? These questions are at the heart of contemporary research on children’s "theories of mind." Although there has been an enormous amount of research on this topic, nobody - until now - has provided a coherent account that traces the development of theory of mind from birth to five years. This book begins by analyzing the nature of commonsense psychology and exploring the developmental processes relevant to its development. It then describes the manner in which the child moves from being a newborn with perceptual sensitivities to people, to an infant who can share psychological experiences with others, to a young child who can recognize people, including both self and others, as individual psychological beings. Finally, the book shows how, throughout this developmental process, the child’s social interactive experiences are used by the child to generate ever more sophisticated forms of commonsense psychology. The Development of Commonsense Psychology incorporates material from a wide range of research on early development, including infant social interaction, joint attention, self development, language development, theory of mind, and autobiographical memory. Suitable as a text for senior undergraduate/honors courses or graduate level courses in early development, the primary audience for this book is developmental psychologists. However, it is also written in a way that will make it accessible and appealing to anyone with an interest in social cognitive development in early childhood, including parents, educators, and policymakers.