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The Stochastic Nature Of Environmental Phenomena And Processes


The Stochastic Nature Of Environmental Phenomena And Processes
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The Stochastic Nature Of Environmental Phenomena And Processes


The Stochastic Nature Of Environmental Phenomena And Processes
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Author : Georgy Golitsyn
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2025-04-30

The Stochastic Nature Of Environmental Phenomena And Processes written by Georgy Golitsyn and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-04-30 with Science categories.


This book is useful not only for young but also for mature scientists who are preparing methods for studying natural environmental phenomena and their alteration by human activity. As spatio-temporal scales of natural environmental phenomena become larger, the variance of their fluctuations increases or decreases over wide ranges. Such signals appear not only in environmental dynamics but everywhere, even in seemingly unrelated fields. When one looks at these signals more closely, one finds that they are governed by specific, measurable scaling laws, that is, a statistical relationship between big and small, between fast and slow. In this book, the authors describe and explain processes that have puzzled environmental science for decades, such as the climate crisis, clouds, turbulence, earthquakes, cosmic rays, sea wind waves, hurricanes, floods, radiation field in the climate system, ozone hole, greenhouse effect, air pollution, El Nino / La Nina, nowcasting models.



Environmental Statistics And Data Analysis


Environmental Statistics And Data Analysis
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Author : Wayne R. Ott
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2018-12-13

Environmental Statistics And Data Analysis written by Wayne R. Ott and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-12-13 with Mathematics categories.


This easy-to-understand introduction emphasizes the areas of probability theory and statistics that are important in environmental monitoring, data analysis, research, environmental field surveys, and environmental decision making. It communicates basic statistical theory with very little abstract mathematical notation, but without omitting importa



Monitoring Continuous Phenomena


Monitoring Continuous Phenomena
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Author : Peter Lorkowski
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2021-06-25

Monitoring Continuous Phenomena written by Peter Lorkowski and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-06-25 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Monitoring continuous phenomena by stationary and mobile sensors has become a common due to the improvement in hardware and communication infrastructure and decrease in it’s cost. Sensor data is now available in near real time via web interfaces and in machine-readable form, facilitated by paradigms like the Internet of Things (IoT). There are still some obstacles in the usability of the data since the positions (in space and time) of observation and the positions of interest usually do not coincide. Interpolation is the technique to fill such gaps and there are manifold methods to perform it. To actually operate a monitoring system, there are problems like unambiguous identification of interpolation method and associated parameters, appropriate interface to store observations and retrieve interpolated data, continuous update of the interpolation model for real time monitoring, compression and progressive retrieval of observational data and critical states definition and notification by using aggregation of values. This book proposes a general system architecture that addresses these problems. It is not confined to details about particular interpolation methods but rather takes a holistic view on the problem of monitoring. State-of-the-art technologies like geostatistics, sensor web enablement and field data types are introduced and applied in order to provide a viable toolset for the problem domain. The focus is on the overall organization of the monitoring and the architectural design of the software system and the associated simulation framework that is used to systematically evaluate different monitoring approaches. The whole cycle of a monitoring entailing observation, interpolation, discretization, storage, retrieval and notification is covered. Concrete solutions for several common problems in this context are provided.



Stochastic And Statistical Methods In Hydrology And Environmental Engineering


Stochastic And Statistical Methods In Hydrology And Environmental Engineering
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Author : Keith W. Hipel
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-06-29

Stochastic And Statistical Methods In Hydrology And Environmental Engineering written by Keith W. Hipel and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-06-29 with Science categories.


In this landmark set of papers, experts from around the world present the latest and most promising approaches to both the theory and practice of effective environmental management. To achieve sustainable development, organizations and individual citizens must comply with environmental laws and regulations. Accordingly, a major contribution of this book is the presentation of original techniques for designing effective environmental policies, regulations, inspection precedures and monitoring systems. Interesting methods for modelling risk and decision making problems are discussed from an environmental management perspective. Moreover, knowledge-based techniques for handling environmental problems are also investigated. Finally, the last main part of the book describes optimal approaches to reservoir operation and control that take into account appropriate multiple objectives. Audience The book is of direct interest to researchers, teachers, students and practitioners concerned with the latest developments in environmental management and sustainable development.



Time Series Modelling Of Water Resources And Environmental Systems


Time Series Modelling Of Water Resources And Environmental Systems
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Author : K.W. Hipel
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 1994-04-07

Time Series Modelling Of Water Resources And Environmental Systems written by K.W. Hipel and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994-04-07 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This is a comprehensive presentation of the theory and practice of time series modelling of environmental systems. A variety of time series models are explained and illustrated, including ARMA (autoregressive-moving average), nonstationary, long memory, three families of seasonal, multiple input-single output, intervention and multivariate ARMA models. Other topics in environmetrics covered in this book include time series analysis in decision making, estimating missing observations, simulation, the Hurst phenomenon, forecasting experiments and causality. Professionals working in fields overlapping with environmetrics - such as water resources engineers, environmental scientists, hydrologists, geophysicists, geographers, earth scientists and planners - will find this book a valuable resource. Equally, environmetrics, systems scientists, economists, mechanical engineers, chemical engineers, and management scientists will find the time series methods presented in this book useful.



Mathematical Models In Environmental Problems


Mathematical Models In Environmental Problems
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Author : G.I. Marchuk
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2011-08-18

Mathematical Models In Environmental Problems written by G.I. Marchuk and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-08-18 with Science categories.


Mathematical Models in Environmental Problems



General Technical Report Pnw Gtr


General Technical Report Pnw Gtr
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1995

General Technical Report Pnw Gtr written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Forests and forestry categories.




Nist Technical Note


Nist Technical Note
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 198?

Nist Technical Note written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 198? with Physical instruments categories.




Understanding Risks And Uncertainties In Energy And Climate Policy


Understanding Risks And Uncertainties In Energy And Climate Policy
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Author : Haris Doukas
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-12-10

Understanding Risks And Uncertainties In Energy And Climate Policy written by Haris Doukas and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-12-10 with Business & Economics categories.


This open access book analyzes and seeks to consolidate the use of robust quantitative tools and qualitative methods for the design and assessment of energy and climate policies. In particular, it examines energy and climate policy performance and associated risks, as well as public acceptance and portfolio analysis in climate policy, and presents methods for evaluating the costs and benefits of flexible policy implementation as well as new framings for business and market actors. In turn, it discusses the development of alternative policy pathways and the identification of optimal switching points, drawing on concrete examples to do so. Lastly, it discusses climate change mitigation policies’ implications for the agricultural, food, building, transportation, service and manufacturing sectors.



Integrated Approach To Environmental Data Management Systems


Integrated Approach To Environmental Data Management Systems
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Author : Nilgun B. Harmanciogammalu
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Integrated Approach To Environmental Data Management Systems written by Nilgun B. Harmanciogammalu and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Technology & Engineering categories.


An integrated approach to environmental data management is necessitated by the complexity of the environmental problems that need to be addresses, coupled with the interdisciplinary approach that needs to be adopted to solve them. Agenda 21 of the Rio Environmental Conference mandated international programmes and organizations to take steps to develop common data and information management plans, and steps have been taken in this direction. The key word that defines the framework of the present book is `integration'. The book establishes the basics of integrated approaches and covers environmental data management systems within that framework, covering all aspects of data management, from objectives and constraints, design of data collection networks, statistical and physical sampling, remote sensing and GIS, databases, reliability of data, data analysis, and the transformation of data into information.