The Structure Of The Proton


The Structure Of The Proton
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The Structure Of The Proton


The Structure Of The Proton
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Author : R. G. Roberts
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1993-11-26

The Structure Of The Proton written by R. G. Roberts and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993-11-26 with Science categories.


This graduate/research level book describes our present knowledge of protons and neutrons, the particles which make up the nucleus of the atom. Experiments using high energy electrons, muons and neutrinos reveal the proton as being made up of point-like constituents, quarks. The strong forces which bind the quarks together are described in terms of the modern theory of quantum chromodynamics (QCD), the â€~glue' binding the quarks being mediated by new constituents called gluons. Larger and new particle accelerators probe the interactions between quarks and gluons at shorter distances. The understanding of this detailed substructure and of the fundamental forces responsible is one of the keys to unravelling the physics of the structure of matter. This book will be of interest to all theoretical and experimental particle physicists.



The Spin Structure Of The Proton


The Spin Structure Of The Proton
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Author : Steven D. Bass
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2008

The Spin Structure Of The Proton written by Steven D. Bass and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Science categories.


One of the main challenges in nuclear and particle physics in the last 20 years has been to understand how the proton's spin is built up from its quark and gluon constituents. Quark models generally predict that about 60% of the proton's spin should be carried by the spin of the quarks inside, whereas high energy scattering experiments have shown that the quark spin contribution is small - only about 30%. This result has been the underlying motivation for about 1000 theoretical papers and a global program of dedicated spin experiments at BNL, CERN, DESY and Jefferson Laboratory to map the individual quark and gluon angular momentum contributions to the proton's spin, which are now yielding exciting results. This book gives an overview of the present status of the field: what is new in the data and what can be expected in the next few years. The emphasis is on the main physical ideas and the interpretation of spin data. The interface between QCD spin physics and the famous axial U(1) problem of QCD (eta and etaprime meson physics) is also highlighted. Book jacket.



Exploring The Structure Of The Proton Via Semi Inclusive Pion Electroproduction


Exploring The Structure Of The Proton Via Semi Inclusive Pion Electroproduction
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2015

Exploring The Structure Of The Proton Via Semi Inclusive Pion Electroproduction written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with categories.




Exploring The Structure Of The Proton Via Semi Inclusive Pion Electroproduction


Exploring The Structure Of The Proton Via Semi Inclusive Pion Electroproduction
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Author : Nathan Andrew Harrison
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2015

Exploring The Structure Of The Proton Via Semi Inclusive Pion Electroproduction written by Nathan Andrew Harrison and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with categories.




Proton Structure


Proton Structure
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Author : William L. Stubbs
language : en
Publisher: CreateSpace
Release Date : 2015-03-12

Proton Structure written by William L. Stubbs and has been published by CreateSpace this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-03-12 with categories.


Beta decay implies that electrons and positrons reside within the nucleus of the atom. However, despite countless observations of electrons and positrons leaving the nucleus, the discovery of the neutron put an end to that notion. Proton Structure examines data collected on the proton over 50 years, to determine what a proton looks like. The book discusses the techniques used to interpret the data, in a manner many can understand. It walks, step-by-step, through the data collected, explaining what each aspect of the data reveals, to make a strong case for protons (and neutrons) made of electrons and positrons. Finally, it briefly looks at some implications of having nucleons made of these particles. Proton Structure takes another look at the structural data gathered on the proton, and offers a model of the proton that fits nicely into the world we see around us.



Neutral Current Electroweak Interactions And The Structure Of The Proton


Neutral Current Electroweak Interactions And The Structure Of The Proton
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Author : Harald Peter Wilhelm Jochen Borner
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1990

Neutral Current Electroweak Interactions And The Structure Of The Proton written by Harald Peter Wilhelm Jochen Borner and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with Electroweak interactions categories.




On The Structure Of The Proton The Photon And Colour Singlet Exchange


On The Structure Of The Proton The Photon And Colour Singlet Exchange
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Author : Martin Erdmann
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2000

On The Structure Of The Proton The Photon And Colour Singlet Exchange written by Martin Erdmann and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with categories.




The Structure Of The Photon And The Proton


The Structure Of The Photon And The Proton
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Author : Allen Caldwell
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1995

The Structure Of The Photon And The Proton written by Allen Caldwell and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with categories.




Exploring The Size Of The Proton


Exploring The Size Of The Proton
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Author : Philipp Jörg
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-07-03

Exploring The Size Of The Proton written by Philipp Jörg and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-07-03 with Science categories.


This book is a rare jewel, describing fundamental research in a highly dynamic field of subatomic physics. It presents an overview of cross section measurements of deeply virtual Compton scattering. Understanding the structure of the proton is one of the most important challenges that physics faces today. A typical tool for experimentally accessing the internal structure of the proton is lepton–nucleon scattering. In particular, deeply virtual Compton scattering at large photon virtuality and small four-momentum transfer to the proton provides a tool for deriving a three-dimensional tomographic image of the proton. Using clear language, this book presents the highly complex procedure used to derive the momentum-dissected transverse size of the proton from a pioneering measurement taken at CERN. It describes in detail the foundations of the measurement and the data analysis, and includes exhaustive studies of potential systematic uncertainties, which could bias the result.



The Spin Structure Of The Nucleon


The Spin Structure Of The Nucleon
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Author : Frois Bernard
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 1998-02-24

The Spin Structure Of The Nucleon written by Frois Bernard and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998-02-24 with categories.


From its early beginnings at SLAC in the 1970's, the study of nucleon spin structure using polarized lepton beams and polarized nucleon targets has become increasingly important in nuclear and particle physics, with current experiments at several of the world's high energy and nuclear physics laboratories (CERN, DESY, SLAC and Jefferson Lab) and with enormous related theoretical studies. The understanding of the fascinating but complicated problem of nucleon spin structure has progressed substantially, but fundamental questions remain and it can be confidently predicted that future activity will be high.The Erice Course on The Spin Structure of the Nucleon covered both the experimental and theoretical aspects of the subject, and this volume includes the lectures given at the School. In many cases the lecture material has been extended and updated by the authors. In addition, several recent publications on experimental work have been added in an appendix.