The System Safety Skeptic
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The System Safety Skeptic
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Author : Terry L. Hardy
language : en
Publisher: AuthorHouse
Release Date : 2010
The System Safety Skeptic written by Terry L. Hardy and has been published by AuthorHouse this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with Industrial safety categories.
Advanced technologies and increasing automation have forever changed how systems work and how people interact with them. Transportation systems, energy extraction and production systems, medical devices, and manufacturing processes are increasingly complex. With the use of these complex systems comes increased potential for harm to humans, property, and the environment. System safety is a widely accepted management and engineering approach to analyze and address risks in these complex systems. When used correctly, system safety methods can provide tremendous benefits, focusing resources to reduce risk and improve safety. But poor system safety analyses can lead to overconfidence, and can result in a misunderstanding of the potential for harm. The System Safety Skeptic describes critical aspects of the discipline of system safety, including: Safety planning Hazard identification Hazard risk assessment and associated risk decision making Risk reduction and hazard controls Risk reduction verification Hazard tracking and anomaly reporting Safety management and culture Accidents in multiple industries and organizations are used to illustrate potential missteps in the system safety process, including: Failure to plan and implement systematic safety efforts, and failure to plan for emergencies Failure to accurately identify the hazards and what can go wrong Underestimating the chances that an accident could happen Underestimating the worst possible outcomes Overestimating the effectiveness of safeguards Failure to properly verify that safeguards actually work Failure to learn from the past Failure of the organization to adequately manage system safety efforts This book provides hundreds of lessons learned in safety management and engineering, drawing from examples from many industries as well as the author's years of experience in the field. These real-world lessons help foster a healthy skepticism toward safety analysis and management in order to prevent future accidents.
Software And System Safety
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Author : Terry L. Hardy
language : en
Publisher: AuthorHouse
Release Date : 2012
Software And System Safety written by Terry L. Hardy and has been published by AuthorHouse this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with Computer software categories.
System safety is a widely accepted management and engineering approach to analyze and address risks in complex systems in order to prevent accidents. Because software and computing systems are integral to most systems, software safety has become a critical component of an overall system safety effort. Software and System Safety discusses critical elements of the discipline of system safety and shows how software and computing systems fit in the system safety process. Software-specific aspects of the system safety process are addressed to show concerns common to complex systems. The many accidents and incidents presented in this book illustrate important lessons learned and show how software-related hazards can be misidentified, software risks can be improperly assessed, hazard controls may be misapplied, and software and system testing may not effectively verify that the risk had been reduced. The lessons learned come from a variety of industries and organizations, and include the author’s personal experience. The real-world lessons provided in this book can be used to improve existing software safety and system safety efforts, and can help when planning new system safety programs.
Essential Questions In System Safety
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Author : Terry L. Hardy
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2011
Essential Questions In System Safety written by Terry L. Hardy and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Decision making related to the safety of complex technologies is difficult in the best of circumstances. In the face of significant uncertainty, decision makers rely on input from a variety of sources, including the results of system safety analyses. System safety is a widely accepted management and engineering approach to identify, analyze, and address risks in complex systems such as chemical processing plants, nuclear power plants, railroads, airplanes, and rockets. When used correctly, system safety methods can provide tremendous benefits, focusing resources to reduce risk and improve safety. But for a variety of reasons system safety analyses may fail to identify hazards, assess risks, implement safeguards properly, or verify that risks have been reduced. A decision maker must be able to differentiate between effective and poor system safety efforts in order to make critical safety decisions. One of the best tools available to a safety decision maker is asking intelligent questions to try to understand whether the system safety approach used truly reduces risks. Essential Questions in System Safety provides probing questions that should be asked by any organization building and operating complex systems. These questions should serve as a springboard to additional inquiries and evaluations by safety decision makers. The questions provided here may be used with the companion book The System Safety Skeptic: Lessons Learned in Safety Management and Engineering to help improve the safety of complex processes and systems.
Essential Questions In System Safety
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Author : Terry L. Hardy
language : en
Publisher: Booklocker.com
Release Date : 2014-06-15
Essential Questions In System Safety written by Terry L. Hardy and has been published by Booklocker.com this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-06-15 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Essential Questions in System Safety provides probing questions that should be asked by any organization building and operating complex systems. The questions in this book will assist decision makers in differentiating between effective and poor system safety and Process Safety Management efforts in order to make critical safety decisions. These questions should serve as a springboard to additional inquiries and evaluations by safety decision makers.
Hazard Analysis Techniques For System Safety
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Author : Clifton A. Ericson, II
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2015-06-12
Hazard Analysis Techniques For System Safety written by Clifton A. Ericson, II and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-06-12 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Explains in detail how to perform the most commonly used hazard analysis techniques with numerous examples of practical applications Includes new chapters on Concepts of Hazard Recognition, Environmental Hazard Analysis, Process Hazard Analysis, Test Hazard Analysis, and Job Hazard Analysis Updated text covers introduction, theory, and detailed description of many different hazard analysis techniques and explains in detail how to perform them as well as when and why to use each technique Describes the components of a hazard and how to recognize them during an analysis Contains detailed examples that apply the methodology to everyday problems
Foundations Of Safety Science
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Author : Sidney Dekker
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2019-04-09
Foundations Of Safety Science written by Sidney Dekker and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-04-09 with Technology & Engineering categories.
How are today’s ‘hearts and minds’ programs linked to a late-19th century definition of human factors as people’s moral and mental deficits? What do Heinrich’s ‘unsafe acts’ from the 1930’s have in common with the Swiss cheese model of the early 1990’s? Why was the reinvention of human factors in the 1940’s such an important event in the development of safety thinking? What makes many of our current systems so complex and impervious to Tayloristic safety interventions? ‘Foundations of Safety Science’ covers the origins of major schools of safety thinking, and traces the heritage and interlinkages of the ideas that make up safety science today. Features Offers a comprehensive overview of the theoretical foundations of safety science Provides balanced treatment of approaches since the early 20th century, showing interlinkages and cross-connections Includes an overview and key points at the beginning of each chapter and study questions at the end to support teaching use Uses an accessible style, using technical language where necessary Concentrates on the philosophical and historical traditions and assumptions that underlie all safety approaches
Free Will Skepticism In Law And Society
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Author : Elizabeth Shaw
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2019-08-29
Free Will Skepticism In Law And Society written by Elizabeth Shaw and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-08-29 with Philosophy categories.
'Free will skepticism' refers to a family of views that all take seriously the possibility that human beings lack the control in action - i.e. the free will - required for an agent to be truly deserving of blame and praise, punishment and reward. Critics fear that adopting this view would have harmful consequences for our interpersonal relationships, society, morality, meaning, and laws. Optimistic free will skeptics, on the other hand, respond by arguing that life without free will and so-called basic desert moral responsibility would not be harmful in these ways, and might even be beneficial. This collection addresses the practical implications of free will skepticism for law and society. It contains eleven original essays that provide alternatives to retributive punishment, explore what (if any) changes are needed for the criminal justice system, and ask whether we should be optimistic or pessimistic about the real-world implications of free will skepticism.
Nasa System Safety Handbook
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Author : Homayoon Dezfuli
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2012-02-27
Nasa System Safety Handbook written by Homayoon Dezfuli and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-02-27 with categories.
System safety is the application of engineering and management principles, criteria, and techniques to optimize safety within the constraints of operational effectiveness, time, and cost throughout all phases of the system life cycle. System safety is to safety as systems engineering is to engineering. When performing appropriate analysis, the evaluation is performed holistically by tying into systems engineering practices and ensuring that system safety has an integrated system-level perspective.The NASA System Safety Handbook presents the overall framework for System Safety and provides the general concepts needed to implement the framework. The treatment addresses activities throughout the system life cycle to assure that the system meets safety performance requirements and is as safe as reasonably practicable.This handbook is intended for project management and engineering teams and for those with review and oversight responsibilities. It can be used both in a forward-thinking mode to promote the development of safe systems, and in a retrospective mode to determine whether desired safety objectives have been achieved.The topics covered in this volume include general approaches for formulating a hierarchy of safety objectives, generating a corresponding hierarchical set of safety claims, characterizing the system safety activities needed to provide supporting evidence, and presenting a risk-informed safety case that validates the claims. Volume 2, to be completed in 2012, will provide specific guidance on the conduct of the major system safety activities and the development of the evidence.
A Skeptic S Case For Nuclear Disarmament
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Author : Michael E. O'Hanlon
language : en
Publisher: Brookings Institution Press
Release Date : 2013-08-01
A Skeptic S Case For Nuclear Disarmament written by Michael E. O'Hanlon and has been published by Brookings Institution Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-08-01 with Political Science categories.
In 2007 two former U.S. secretaries of state, a defense secretary, and a former senator wrote persuasively in the Wall Street Journal that the time had come to move seriously toward a nuclear-free world. Almost two years later, the Global Zero movement was born with its chief aim to rid the world of such weapons once and for all by 2030. But is it realistic or even wise to envision a world without nuclear weapons? More and more people seem to think so. Barack Obama has declared “America’s commitment to seek the peace and security of a world without nuclear weapons.” But that is easier said than done. Michael O’Hanlon places his own indelible stamp on this critical issue, putting forth a “friendly skeptic’s case for nuclear disarmament.” Calls to “ban the bomb” are as old as the bomb itself, but the pace and organization of nonproliferation campaigns have picked up greatly recently. The growing Global Zero movement, for example, wants treaty negotiations to begin in 2019. Would this be prudent or even feasible in a world that remains dangerous, divided, and unpredictable? After all, America’s nuclear arsenal has been its military trump card for much of the period since World War II. Pursuing a nuclear weapons ban prematurely or carelessly could alarm allies, leading them to consider building their own weapons—the opposite of the intended effect. O’Hanlon clearly presents the dangers of nuclear weapons and the advantages of disarmament as a goal. But even once an accord is in place, he notes, temporary suspension of restrictions may be necessary in response to urgent threats such as nuclear “cheating” or discovery of an advanced biological weapons program. To take all nuclear options off the table forever strengthens the hand of those that either do not make that pledge or do not honor it. For the near term, traditional approaches to arms control, including dismantling existing bomb inventories, can pave the way to make a true nonproliferation regime possible in the decades ahead.
The Skeptical Business Searcher
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Author : Robert I. Berkman
language : en
Publisher: Information Today, Inc.
Release Date : 2004
The Skeptical Business Searcher written by Robert I. Berkman and has been published by Information Today, Inc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Business & Economics categories.
Provides information on ways to identify and evaluate online business information sources and finding company and industry data on the Internet.