The Transformation Of South Korea


The Transformation Of South Korea
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The Park Chung Hee Era


The Park Chung Hee Era
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Author : Byung-Kook Kim
language : en
Publisher: Harvard University Press
Release Date : 2013-03-11

The Park Chung Hee Era written by Byung-Kook Kim and has been published by Harvard University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-11 with History categories.


In 1961 South Korea was mired in poverty. By 1979 it had a powerful industrial economy and a vibrant civil society in the making, which would lead to a democratic breakthrough eight years later. The transformation took place during the years of Park Chung Hee's presidency. Park seized power in a coup in 1961 and ruled as a virtual dictator until his assassination in October 1979. He is credited with modernizing South Korea, but at a huge political and social cost. South Korea's political landscape under Park defies easy categorization. The state was predatory yet technocratic, reform-minded yet quick to crack down on dissidents in the name of political order. The nation was balanced uneasily between opposition forces calling for democratic reforms and the Park government's obsession with economic growth. The chaebol (a powerful conglomerate of multinationals based in South Korea) received massive government support to pioneer new growth industries, even as a nationwide campaign of economic shock therapy-interest hikes, devaluation, and wage cuts-met strong public resistance and caused considerable hardship. This landmark volume examines South Korea's era of development as a study in the complex politics of modernization. Drawing on an extraordinary range of sources in both English and Korean, these essays recover and contextualize many of the ambiguities in South Korea's trajectory from poverty to a sustainable high rate of economic growth.



The Transformation Of South Korea


The Transformation Of South Korea
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Author : Robert Bedeski
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2002-11-01

The Transformation Of South Korea written by Robert Bedeski and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-11-01 with Social Science categories.


South Korea underwent rapid economic development under a semi-military, virulently anti-communist government which banned trade unions and kept close checks on the economy. President Roe Tae Woo has, however, since 1987, introduced electoral and social reforms. Strikes and wage rises have followed, leading to a loss of competitive edge, and the growth of opposition parties has resulted in political stalemate. Robert E. Bedeski provides a thorough analysis of the institutions of government in South Korea and how they have been transformed by the introduction of political pluralism, and of the attempt to liberalize without undermining economic success. He also examines the new political parties and their role within the framework of the South Korean political system, as well as their social context. State reforms are compared with developments in Taiwan, the Phillipines, North Korea, China and the former Soviet Union. The major themes of state-building an deconomic development are thoroughly explored. The author also deals with South Korea's international environment and changing foreign policy.



The Republic Of Korea


The Republic Of Korea
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Author : David I Steinberg
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2019-07-09

The Republic Of Korea written by David I Steinberg and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-07-09 with Political Science categories.


This book concentrates on the process of economic growth, for which Korea today is renowned. It examines some of the salient forces that helped to produce Korea's remarkable change and explores the evolution of the class structure in Korea and the changes it is now experiencing.



Transformations In Twentieth Century Korea


Transformations In Twentieth Century Korea
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Author : Yun-shik Chang
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2006-08-21

Transformations In Twentieth Century Korea written by Yun-shik Chang and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-08-21 with Business & Economics categories.


Pt. 1. The agrarian transformation -- pt. 2. Business and industrial transformations -- pt. 3. Transformations in the stat -- pt. 4. Transforming culture and ideology -- pt. 5. Social transformations: labor, women, and the family.



Developmental Transformation In South Korea


Developmental Transformation In South Korea
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Author : Moon-Gi Suh
language : en
Publisher: Praeger
Release Date : 1998-09-24

Developmental Transformation In South Korea written by Moon-Gi Suh and has been published by Praeger this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998-09-24 with Business & Economics categories.


South Korea's path toward a higher quality of life has been a dynamic process, Suh shows, shaped by historical contingencies, some immutable logic of capitalist development, and a dialectical relationship between the state and Korean civil society. Debunking the illusion of democracy and myths of self-regulating capitalism in South Korea, Suh shows that a growth machine is not a panacea for the development of human beings and their quality of life. If instead the raison d'etre of quality of life depended upon a robust civil society operating under fair rules of the game by the state, the developmental road would be more promising. Suh seeks to test the hypothesis that the rising tide of economic growth will raise all boats in the Korean sea, remapping its structural pressure points which have been submerged at high tide. Given the high levels of economic growth generated by state intervention, any demand of distributive justice necessitates egailitarian reforms. As Suh shows, the present South Korean situation goes straight to the heart of theoretical questions about the enduring structures of capitalism, and its promise to improve average living standards and to link the redistribution of economic rewards to enhanced economic performance of the system as a whole. South Korea's path to quality of life has been a dynamic process, Suh shows, determined by historical contingencies, with some immutable logic of capitalist development, and a dialectical relationship between the state and Korean civil society. A study of particular interest to scholars, researchers, and policy makers concerned with political economy and social-economic development and East Asian Studies.



The Transformation Of South Korea


The Transformation Of South Korea
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Author : Robert Edward Bedeski
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1994

The Transformation Of South Korea written by Robert Edward Bedeski and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with categories.




Nation Building In South Korea


Nation Building In South Korea
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Author : Gregg Brazinsky
language : en
Publisher: ReadHowYouWant.com
Release Date : 2009-09-14

Nation Building In South Korea written by Gregg Brazinsky and has been published by ReadHowYouWant.com this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-09-14 with Business & Economics categories.


Brazinsky explains why South Korea was one of the few postcolonial nations that achieved rapid economic development and democratization by the end of the twentieth century. He contends that a distinctive combination of American initiatives and Korean agency enabled South Korea's stunning transformation. Expanding the framework of traditional diplomatic history, Brazinsky examines not only state-to-state relations, but also the social and cultural interactions between Americans and South Koreans. He shows how Koreans adapted, resisted, and transformed American influence and promoted socioeconomic change that suited their own aspirations. Ultimately, Brazinsky argues, Koreans' capacity to tailor American institutions and ideas to their own purposes was the most important factor in the making of a democratic South Korea.



Han Unbound


Han Unbound
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Author : John Lie
language : en
Publisher: Stanford University Press
Release Date : 1998

Han Unbound written by John Lie and has been published by Stanford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Political Science categories.


Because the author sees South Korean development as contingent on a variety of particular circumstances, he ranges widely to include not only the information typically gathered by sociologists and political economists, but also insights gained from examining popular tastes and values, poetry, fiction, and ethnography, showing how all of these aspects of South Korean life help elucidate his main themes.



Park Chung Hee And Modern Korea


Park Chung Hee And Modern Korea
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Author : Carter J. Eckert
language : en
Publisher: Harvard University Press
Release Date : 2016-11-07

Park Chung Hee And Modern Korea written by Carter J. Eckert and has been published by Harvard University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-11-07 with Biography & Autobiography categories.


For South Koreans, the early 1960s to late 1970s were the best and worst of times—a period of unprecedented economic growth and deepening political oppression. Carter J. Eckert finds the roots of this dramatic socioeconomic transformation in the country’s long history of militarization, personified in South Korea’s paramount leader, Park Chung Hee.



The Economic Development Of South Korea


The Economic Development Of South Korea
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Author : Seung-hun Chun
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2018-01-29

The Economic Development Of South Korea written by Seung-hun Chun and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-01-29 with Business & Economics categories.


How did a country with a dearth of natural resources, a sprawling population congested in a limited arable land transform itself to a modern industrial state within a generation? How could these have been achieved given the lingering geopolitical threats to its very survival as a state, as evidenced by the Korean War and the internecine aggressive posturing of its neighbor from the north? This book looks at strategies, institutional arrangement, role of entrepreneurs and workers in this odyssey, and on how those factors have worked together through effective leadership to transform South Korea’s economic fortunes.